Prostatitis is a fairly common disease among men. This ailment can occur at any age and the factors that provoke it can be: hypothermia, infectious diseases, malnutrition, alcohol and tobacco abuse, lack of regular sex life, inactivity.
The disease can occur with such symptoms: pain in the lower abdomen, lumbago in the perineum, difficulty in urinating, a violation of potency. Even with the appearance of the most minor symptoms of the disease, you should not delay the doctor's visit. But, which doctor treats prostatitis?
Which specialists treat inflammation of the prostate?
In a number of cases, inflammation of the prostate passes almost imperceptibly. And men, sometimes turn to a doctor when the disease is already running. This is due to psychological factors, when men with all their strength avoid visiting a specialist, thereby allowing the disease to develop and pass either into the acute phase or into the chronic phase. The moment is missed, when it is still possible, with timely measures of diagnosis, to appoint the right treatment in conjunction with the procedures. Complex treatment promotes quick and complete recovery.
If you, after finding the above symptoms of prostatitis, are still ready to visit a doctor, but do not know which doctor to apply, then go to the therapist safely. The specialist, after assessing your condition, will tell you the right direction, and write out a referral to the urologist or andrologist.
Urologist
If you register with an urologist, you will take the first step to the beginning of recovery. Since he specializes in diseases of the excretory system, closely related to the sexual.
At the first reception, the doctor will conduct a diagnostic examination of the person who applied for help. Will, without fail, performed palpation of the prostate( rectally).
Also the patient should tell as much as possible: when this problem arose( her prescription), what symptoms bother him, the degree of their intensity, and also the precise description of the general state of health.
The doctor will prescribe additional types of research to clarify the diagnosis: a blood test and a laboratory urine test, and without fail - the secret of the prostate( taken with rectal palpation of the prostate).The secret is investigated for the presence of a pathogenic microflora that can cause and support the inflammatory process in the gland.
When the laboratory data of the submitted material are ready, an accurate diagnosis will be made and the correct treatment is prescribed. It will include not only medicines, but also physiotherapy procedures - if necessary.
Andrologist
Andrologue can only be called a "male" doctor. Since andrology is quite a young direction in medicine, not all medical institutions have these specialists.
The andrologist differs from the urologist in that the specialization of the latter is the detection and treatment of diseases of the excretory system, ranging from the kidneys and ending with the ureters, which are closely related to the sexual organs, both in men and in women. While the andrologist deals only with male problems in the genital area( similar to a gynecologist for women).
This means that if there is an andrologist in the clinic, it would be better to make an appointment with him, if there was a suspicion of prostatitis, and also with adenoma of the gland. The doctor will prescribe and conduct the necessary studies, can send for additional diagnosis using ultrasound or MRI.
To clarify the diagnosis, for example, if a prostate cyst is found, TRUS( transrectal ultrasound) can be prescribed. This method allows, when introducing a special probe through the rectum, as close to the gland as possible, and get the most informative picture that will help in the precise diagnosis.
Next, the attending physician will be prescribed medication, in conjunction with a massage of the prostate( if stagnant phenomena of the prostate organ are found).It should be noted that the massage can not be performed if there is a cyst, because of the risk of its rupture, which can lead to peritonitis.
Physiotherapist
If you already treat prostatitis, to which doctor can you still apply? Appeal to the physiotherapist, as a rule, occurs in the direction of the urologist or andrologist. Physiotherapeutic procedures, in the process of treatment of prostatitis in men, are used as ancillary methods that accelerate the patient's recovery.
Doctor of this specialization, for resorption of stagnant phenomena and improvement of blood circulation in the prostate, can be appointed: ultrasound, treatment with magnetic waves, acupuncture and other procedures. Such measures not only improve microcirculation in the diseased organ, but also promote better penetration of drugs into the problem site.
Immunologist
Consultation of an immunologist, can also be included in the complex treatment of prostatitis, if the question arises: which doctor should be treated for the treatment of prostate inflammation, for joint treatment with other specialists. After all, a decrease in immunity, at some stage, led to the onset of the disease, when the body's defensive system did not cope with the infection, or simply did not react to it.
The immunologist will appoint an immunogram, assess the general condition of the patient and prescribe a course of treatment with immunomodulators - drugs that can stimulate the protective functions of the body.
This specialist is recommended to seek help from those who have a chronic stage of prostatitis with recurring exacerbations, which signals a weakening of the immune system.
Psychotherapist
A visit to a psychotherapist with prostatitis is not a frequent occurrence. But do not neglect the help of this specialist. Since the inflammation of the prostate can be a consequence of: a depressive state( due to a violation of potency), nervous overstrain, permanent stress at work or at home. Such conditions, in turn, adversely affect immunity, reducing it to a level where the infection can freely multiply in the affected organ.
During the consultation, the specialist will prescribe medications to stabilize the patient's morale, soothe drugs, and also hold a series of consultations( if necessary - hypnosis sessions) that prevent the development of a depressed state and depression, which will be helpful if the prostatitis is already cured.
