The specific reasons for the appearance of the disease medical science still can not explain, but the absolute majority of scientists tend to believe that this is a peculiar manifestation of malfunctions in the functioning of the immune system. The illness does not belong to the category of dangerous ones and, if the elementary recommendations are observed, it can pass by itself. Drug treatment is prescribed in cases of acute exacerbation of the clinic to minimize discomfort and after the appearance of various complications. A specific diagnosis can be made only in a specialized medical institution on the basis of laboratory tests of the pathogen and external examination of the patient.
Content of the material
- 1 Probable causes of pink lichen
- 2 What is forbidden to do to the sick
- 3 Medical treatment
- 3.1 Tablets drugs
- 3.2 Treatment with ointments
- 4 Folk methods
- 5 Treatment with diet
- 5.1 Video - Treatment of pink lichen
Probable causes of appearancepink depriving
It is not exactly explained that the following factors are guaranteed to cause the appearance of ailment, but the medicine is inclined to opinion -or can serve as a trigger for the onset of the disease.
- Change of seasons. As a rule, the ailment can appear in the spring as a result of vitamin deficiency. During this period, the human body is most weakened, the immune system can not adequately respond to the emerging attacks of various pathogenic microorganisms and bacteria. Undercooling and colds. The fight against ARI requires maximum efforts of the organism of the sick person, at this time he is most vulnerable to attacks by pathogenic viruses.
- Postponed infectious diseases, prolonged use of various antibiotics, severe chronic diseases. All these factors cause the exhaustion of the immune system. In addition, uncontrolled use of antibiotics contributes to the fact that the body appears modified bacteria, to which the immune system can not respond adequately.
- Problems with the digestive system, unbalanced diet and nutrients, various diets, etc. The lack of vitamins, macro- and microelements, carbohydrates, protein and other nutrients causes a decline in all vital functions of a person. As a result, "dormant" viruses and bacteria begin to progress, various ailments, including pink lichen, are manifested.
- Mental overload and frequent stressful situations. The central nervous system is responsible for the physiological functioning of all important organs, the work of endocrine glands, the production of antibodies, etc. Failures in the work of the nervous system can cause the appearance of various concomitant diseases.
If you try to exclude the influence of the above factors as much as possible, the probability of pink depriving will be significantly reduced, and the process of recovery will accelerate. At the same time, the risks of complications are almost eliminated. With any method of treatment of ailment, one must try to follow these recommendations.
What is forbidden to make sick
Treatment of any disease will not be effective if you do not follow the recommended rules of the doctor.
After the diagnosis of pink fever, a number of procedures and manipulations are not recommended.
- Wipe places of redness with alcohol, zelenka, iodine, various preparations containing acids. This causes a strong additional irritation and drying of the skin, as a result - damage to the integrity of the skin and getting infections.
- For a long time, take a hot bath, put poultices, use stiff washcloths and shampoos of doubtful origin. Wash under the shower with baby soap. The body does not rub, but only get soaked with a soft and necessarily clean towel.
- . Avoid contact with affected areas of sunlight. Under the influence of hard ultraviolet rays, the affected skin areas turn red, the cells lose their physiological properties, the lichen can significantly increase in size or appear in new places.
- Synthetic linen should be replaced with natural linen, it is recommended to provide the body with maximum comfort, exclude additional irritants.
- Dress for the season, avoid excessive sweating. Salt is considered an aggressive irritant of the skin, violates their integrity, significantly complicates the course of the disease.
- Exclude from the diet products that can cause allergic reactions of the body. Allergens cause additional stress on the already weakened immune system.
Following these recommendations will not only accelerate the healing process, but also eliminate the appearance of various spots on the skin.
Medication treatment
It is appointed in case of occurrence of a strong itch, complications in the form of pustules. Sometimes it is used as a therapeutic aid to a weakened organism. If the disease occurs without complications, then use histamine drugs to relieve itching, chattering and hormonal ointments. The medicine is applied for a maximum of ten days, after which the deprivation completely disappears. If complications have occurred in the form of an eczema and pustular infections, droppers, injections or tablets with hormonal preparations, antihistamines, antibiotics, antiviral and antifungal agents of a wide spectrum of action may be prescribed.
Tablets
Suprastin
The development of bacteria stops after blocking of H1 receptors, has antiemetic effect. An hour after ingestion, the maximum concentration of the active substance is reached in the blood. The duration of exposure is not more than three hours. It is excreted by the kidneys, has high metabolic rates in the liver. The medicine is taken with food, you can drink only with ordinary water. Do not drink sweet tea or milk. Treatment of elderly and malnourished patients is carried out under the supervision of doctors.
Overdose causes hallucinations and dizziness, seldom occur seizures. Possible problems with the work of the digestive and cardiovascular systems. All adverse events disappear after discontinuation of the drug.
Tavegil
It is prescribed in case of severe itching, quickly acts, does not allow the development of vasodilation. Has a pronounced anti-allergic effect due to a sharp decrease in the permeability of blood vessels. After intake puffiness and itching disappears, the patient's well-being is normalized. One tablet is taken twice a day before meals.
Afraid of overdose, which can negatively affect the central nervous system. Depending on the individual characteristics of the affected CNS is excessively excited or oppressed. If signs of an overdose appear, the patient should be vomited, rinsed of the stomach and an effective laxative.
Tetracycline
Ointment or tablets may be prescribed. Antibiotic, suppresses protein synthesis of pathogenic organisms. Quickly penetrates into the blood and is distributed throughout the body, easily overcomes the placental barrier, is removed by natural means in an unchanged form. For adults, a day is recommended up to 40 mg six times a day at the same time intervals. The combination with antibiotics of a bactericidal principle of action is not supposed.
Prolonged intake or increased dosage can cause digestive system disorders, which causes nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Sometimes there may be headaches, liver disorders and inadequate reactions of the hematopoietic system. It is mandatory to check for allergic reactions of each patient.
Xizal
A drug from the competitive histamine antagonist group, inhibits allergic reactions, reduces the permeability of capillaries. Designed to minimize the negative effects of allergens, it removes itching. The time of food intake does not affect the treatment, drink only non-carbonated pure water.
If the dose is not met or the treatment plan is not properly formulated, the patient may have headaches, agitation and, in severe cases, seizures. The drug has a negative effect on the work of the heart and kidneys, can cause liver overexertion. Children and pregnant women should not take the drug. Incompatible with alcohol.
Eryus
The active substance is desloratadine. The drug lasts for a long time, it blocks histamine receptors. Due to a decrease in the permeability of capillaries, allergens do not enter the patient's blood. It is taken once a day, the maximum dose should not exceed 50 mg.
Overdose is not observed, if you accidentally take a large amount, you should rinse your stomach or induce vomiting. As side effects, tachycardia is noticed, an increase in the amount of bilirubin in the blood. There may be an allergic rash. The drug should be taken under the supervision of a doctor.
Loratadin
Most often it is prescribed in the spring in the period of maximum risks of allergy occurrence. It removes the sensation of itching, significantly reduces the total area and the number of affected areas of the skin, helps in the treatment of chronic eczema.
After taking the pill quickly absorbed into the circulatory system from the gastrointestinal tract. The maximum concentration of the drug in the blood plasma begins 2.5 hours after administration, the duration of action is not less than 12 hours. Completely eliminated from the body after 10 days.
Treatment with ointments
Hydrocortisone ointment
Designed to prevent migration to the area of leukocyte lesions, prevents the formation of collagen. The drug has anti-inflammatory, antiexudative and anti-allergic effect. It is very effective, has a therapeutic effect for a long time.
With frequent use, there may be a disruption of the endocrine system. Promotes obesity and myasthenia gravis. Calcium ions are excreted from the body in an accelerated mode - the strength of the skeleton is reduced. With overdoses, there are hallucinations, nausea, arrhythmia, weakening of vision. It can be used only under the supervision of a doctor, strictly observe the prescribed dosage.
Folk methods
It is recommended to use it to relieve the itching and prevent mechanical damage to the affected area.
- Finely chop the leaves of a golden mustache to the state of porridge. Before the manufacture of the plant you need to thoroughly rinse and scald with boiling water. The prepared preparation is superimposed on the affected area and covered with a gauze dressing. Different alcohol tinctures are strictly prohibited. This rule applies to alcoholic infusions from all medicinal herbs.
- Cut several sheets of scarlet, rinse and refrigerate for two weeks. During this time, the amount of biologically active substances in the plant sharply increases. After the expiration date, squeeze the juice or grind it in a blender. Juice to lubricate a sore spot for the night, crushed gruel is used in the form of compresses in the afternoon.
Folk remedies do not affect the course of the disease, but give the opportunity to conduct medical treatment in more comfortable conditions.
Treatment with diet
Restrictions are established only on the intake of products that can provoke allergic reactions of the body. The approach should be strictly individual, for each patient the list of products is selected. But in all cases, you need to make maximum efforts to provide the body with a complete set of vitamins, micro- and macro elements and other vital products. Different diets are forbidden. People trying to lose weight, you need to restore the calorie intake for the period of treatment. Only after full recovery you can again start to reduce the caloric content of the diet.
Any diet is a stress for the whole organism, primarily for the nervous system. Excessive mental stresses have a negative effect on the state of the immune system, namely, it is responsible for the appearance of pink lichen.