There are quite a few reasons for the appearance of acne in the cheek area, they can be encountered both in adolescence and in adulthood. They indicate a malfunction in the functioning of internal systems and organs and are one of the symptoms warning that the body needs help.
Acne in the cheeks of women: the cause of
The content of the material
- 1 The causes of the appearance of acne in the cheek area
- 2 How to establish the cause?
- 2.1 Bowel disease is the most frequent cause of rash in the cheek area
- 2.2 Proper nutrition in acne control
- 2.3 Hormonal imbalance as the cause of acne on the cheeks
- 2.4 Demodex mite as the culprit for acne on the cheeks
- 3 Treatment for acne oncheeks
- 3.1 Video - Acne treatment for girls
- 4 Tips for skin care with acne on the cheeks
Causes of acne in the cheek area
The reasons for the formation of acne on the cheeks may be very differente. The root cause of the experts called the improper functioning of the excretory system and the deviation in the lungs. This suggests that rashes can be caused by bad habits and malnutrition.
But such violations are only one of the possible culprits, so it is worth considering all the possible reasons for the appearance of acne on the cheeks of .These include:
- Hormonal imbalance. First of all, this is an increased level of free testosterone in the blood. This phenomenon is observed during puberty. Hormonal failure may occur during pregnancy or lactation.
- Reproductive system problems in women. This may be a violation of the menstrual cycle or malfunction of the ovaries.
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. One of the most common causes is the intestinal dysbiosis.
- Diseases of the thyroid gland.
- Avitaminosis. Lack of vitamins of group A and B.
- Metabolic disorders.
- Hereditary predisposition.
- Wrong skin care. This is the use of drugs that are unsuitable for the type of skin and the use of comedonic cosmetics
- Weakened immunity.
- Bacteria and parasites. They can live on the surface of the skin, and inside the body.
- Allergic reaction. Allergies can be triggered by ingredients in used cosmetics or other external stimuli.
- Medication administration. Acne on the cheeks can be a side effect of taking medications, most often hormonal.
Appearance of acne-dependent diseases of organs
How to establish the cause?
In order to correctly determine the cause of the rashes on the cheeks, it is necessary to undergo a laboratory examination. Only after receiving the results of the survey can identify the culprit of such a skin disease. Thus it is necessary to hand over the most different analyzes. Let's consider them in more detail on the example of the table.
| Type of study | What is |
|---|---|
| assigned for? General and biochemical blood test | To determine the amount of sugar in the blood, to determine the level of transaminase, bilirubin and creatinine |
| Koprogram( stool study) | For diagnosis of intestinal dysbacteriosis, parasites, worms and lamblia |
| Analysis for hormones | Thyroid hormones are checked, as well as female hormones of the first and second phases of the menstrual cycle |
| Demodecosis analysis | To detect subcutaneous mites - Demcramps provoking the appearance of acne |
| US | The thyroid and ovaries are examined for the diagnosis of polycystic ovaries or their inflammation |
| Gastrointestinal examination | Is performed for the detection of diseases such as pancreatitis, gastroduodenitis or gastritis |
| Allergotest | Is the appearance of acne caused by an allergic reaction of the body |
- this is only one of the stages of the beginning of medical measures. It is also necessary to consult with a highly qualified doctor. Establishing the causes of the appearance and treatment of acne is the responsibility of the following specialists:
- Dermatologist.
- The dermatovenerologist.
- Endocrinologist.
Doctor Dermatologist will help to establish the cause of acne on the cheeks
In some cases, the appearance of acne is directly related to the activities of doctors such as:
- Gastroenterologist.
- Therapist.
- Gynecologist.
The most frequent causes of rashes on the cheeks are hormonal disorders, bowel diseases and the presence of subcutaneous mites. Let us consider each of these cases in more detail.
Bowel diseases - the most common cause of rashes in the area of the cheeks
The state of the cheeks can be used to judge the functioning of the human digestive system. Specialists have proved the relationship between acne on the cheeks and the functioning of the intestine. Failure in his work leads to rashes in the area of cheekbones and lower cheeks.
The most common intestinal disease is dysbiosis. This condition, which leads to a disturbance of a favorable microflora. Occurs when the number of pathogenic microorganisms increases.
Intestinal dysbacteriosis
Note: With intestinal dysbacteriosis, frequent constipation, irregular stools and flatulence are observed.
Eruptions caused by intestinal dysbacteriosis have the following characteristic features:
- Formed in small amounts - 2-3 pimples. But they have a regular appearance, every 2-3 days there are new ones.
- They are painful and have a red tint.
- Reminiscent of dense cones with liquid.
- They are difficult to squeeze out and after them remain stains.
- With the use of sweets and flour begins the exacerbation of rashes.
The appearance of acne with such features is an excuse to pass the test for dysbiosis. When this disease is detected, a sorbent intake is appointed, which helps to remove all toxins and toxins from the body.
Note! Effective drugs in the treatment of dysbiosis are Lactofiltrum , ProbiFore , Bifiform , Lineks and Polysorb .
Preparation Lactofiltrum for the treatment of dysbiosis
When confirming the diagnosis of "intestinal dysbacteriosis" will have to adhere to proper nutrition and give up harmful food.
Proper nutrition in acne control
Acne on the cheeks is the reason to reconsider your diet. The use of sweets and flour products in large quantities affects the skin condition. And some products can provoke rashes at all. These include:
- Sweet coffee on an empty stomach.
- Flour and sweet products: rolls, cakes, cakes, biscuits.
- Dairy products with a high percentage of fat content. Walnut type walnuts, pistachios and peanuts.
Also consider the example of the table in more detail which products are useful for problem skin, and which ones should be discarded.
Products for acne treatment
Useful
Hormonal imbalance as the cause of acne on the cheeks
Acne on the cheeks may appear as a result of hormonal imbalance in the body. This condition occurs quite often and depends on the individual characteristics of the organism.
Violations of the hormonal background lead to increased work of the sebaceous glands: the production of sebum begins in excess. This leads to blockage of the sebaceous ducts and pores, which causes the appearance of acne.
To hormones that can provoke the formation of acne on the cheeks, include:
- testosterone;
- dihydrotestosterone;
- dehydroepiandrosterone;
- is an insulin-like growth factor-1.
Hormonal imbalance - one of the reasons for the appearance of acne on the cheeks
The causes of the appearance of hormonal acne on the cheeks are:
- The adolescent period.
- Menopause.
- Pregnancy and lactation.
- Pregnancy interruption.
- Admission of hormonal drugs.
- Gynecological diseases: polycystic or ovarian inflammation.
- Premenstrual period.
Note! Hormonal acne is characterized by a sharp appearance in large quantities. An exception is the premenstrual period, when only a few inflammatory elements are formed.
Demodex mite as the culprit for acne on the cheeks
Microscopic parasite - mite Demodex is a frequent cause of numerous rashes on the cheeks. It lives in sebaceous fuses, clogs them and promotes the expansion of pores. Its activity is manifested during the weakening of immunity and the intake of hormonal drugs. The skin disease caused by this tick is called Demodecosis.
Demodex mite under the microscope
Symptoms indicating the presence of a subcutaneous mite are:
- Overabundance of sebum.
- Itching, irritation and redness of the skin.
If your skin suddenly becomes heavily fat and there is an itching sensation, it is worth doing a scraping for the detection of a tick. Such a study will make it possible to clarify whether the Demodex mite is the culprit for the appearance of pimples on the cheeks.
If the results of the analysis are positive, treatment with antibacterial drugs is prescribed. During treatment, you will have to give up decorative cosmetics and products containing in the oil. Oil textures are a favorable environment for reproduction of the tick.
Treatment may be long, but by eliminating the cutaneous parasite, it will be possible to beat up pimply acne.
Life cycle of the tick Demodex
Note! Acne during Demodecosis appears on the surface of the entire face, but most of all affects the cheeks.
Treatment for acne on the cheeks
The treatment method is chosen depending on the cause of acne and the severity of the disease. In some cases, external treatment is sufficient, while others require the use of stronger hormonal drugs for internal administration.
Note! It is absolutely forbidden to take hormonal medications without a doctor's recommendation. This can aggravate the situation and lead to additional, more serious, problems.
Consider which drugs are most often used to treat acne on the cheeks, depending on the cause of their appearance.
| The cause of acne on the cheeks | The group of prescription drugs | The most effective drugs |
|---|---|---|
| Hormonal imbalance | Hormones and retinoids | Differin; Clenzite; Zorak; Locicide |
| Mite Demodex | Antibacterial and antimicrobial agents | Benzyl benzoate; Sulfur Ointment; Tsindol; Clindovit; Ointment Yam |
| Digestive disorders | Sorbents | Lactofiltrum; Polysorb; Enterosgel; Probiere |
| Hereditary predisposition and improper care | Antibacterial and antiseptic agents | Metrogil; Effehzel; Baziron; Salicylic acid; Skinoren |
| Vitamin deficiency | Vitamin Complexes and Supplements | Compliments radiance; Brewer's yeast; Imedin; Merz; Cosmetic Alphabet |
Note! Before starting treatment with medications, it is necessary to establish the exact cause of the rash, having passed the necessary tests.
Video - Acne treatment for girls
Skin care tips with acne on the cheeks
Skin prone to acne, needs constant care. With problematic skin it will be useful to adhere to the following recommendations:
- Wipe with ice, prepared from decoction of medicinal herbs( calendula, chamomile, string).
- Use mineral water for washing.
- Discard soap and alkaline agents.
- Use cleansers with neutral or acidic pH.
- Choose products for skin cleansing with salicylic acid.
- Buy cream with sulfur or benzoyl peroxide as a part.
- Make steam baths on the basis of medicinal herbs( chamomile, calendula, string, linden) on a regular basis.
- Discard the alcohol-containing products.
- Use anti-inflammatory lotions that inhibit the growth of bacteria.
- Do clay cleansing masks 1-2 times a week.
- Use light peeling rolls with fruit acids.
- Tone and moisturize your skin every day. Acne on the cheeks is a common phenomenon. They can be successfully combated, but for this it is necessary to determine the exact cause of their appearance. And they can be different, ranging from the use of substandard cosmetics, and ending with serious diseases of internal organs. Therefore, the effectiveness of treatment directly depends on the correct detection of the causes of rashes.
