1 Symptoms and Diagnosis of the Pathology of
The most common symptoms of the disease are:
- pain that worsens in the early days of menstruation;
- diarrhea or constipation, vomiting;
- intestinal obstruction;
- presence of blood and mucus in the stool;
- flatulence;
- chronic pelvic pain;
- gynecological manifestations - dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia.
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Endometriosis of the intestine develops usually in women as a secondary process in diseases of the genital area, as an independent disease it practically does not occur. The main features of this disease are:
- The spread of endometrial cells to all organs and tissues of the body with the help of the lymphatic and circulatory system,
- Education is rapidly expanding, affecting new, healthy ticks and organs.
- The disease is cyclical, associated with the menstrual cycle.
If you find any of the above symptoms, you should immediately contact your doctor. To correctly establish a diagnosis, it is necessary to conduct a series of analyzes, mutually complementing each other. Doctors-specialists conduct such specific studies:
- Irrigography - diagnosis of the colon with the help of radiography, using contrast medium.
- Irrigoscopy - identifies the disease and determines its stage.
- Colonoscopy is a complex examination of the intestine, which allows to reveal pathological disorders, to take a biopsy of damaged tissues and to remove tumors.
- Biopsy is a histological examination of a specimen of diseased tissue, confirming or disproving the disease with endometriosis.
Timely diagnosis of the disease allows you to start immediate treatment and avoid complications. Running endometriosis leads to bowel resection and the formation of oncology, can cause malignant tumors in which benign cells degenerate.
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2 Treatment measures
Methods of treatment of this disease can be surgical and conservative. Surgical intervention is performed after ineffective treatment with the help of medicines for six months. This may be a resection of the focus of endometriosis, carried out with lesions of the superficial shell of the intestine, hysterectomy, used in the defeat of all layers of the intestinal wall, and removal of foci of endometriosis in other organs and tissues.
With a conservative approach, such drugs are used:
- antibiotics, antiviral and anti-inflammatory drugs;
- hormonal drugs, including the female sex hormone;
- means to enhance immunity;
- antiestrogens - drugs for the treatment of malignant tumors and tumors;
- physiotherapy procedures.
With a conservative method, a patient-specific treatment regimen is used, which is adjusted to the patient's age, general health, degree of disease, and co-morbidities. Long-term complex therapy is aimed at long-term treatment, requiring patience from the patient, as it is aimed at curing not only superficial, but deeply penetrated endometriosis.
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There are also folk methods and remedies for the treatment of endometriosis, based on the use of medicinal plants' leavings and decoctions, which help to eliminate the symptoms of the disease and to cure the existing neoplasms. Before applying the methods of traditional medicine, consultation of the attending physician is absolutely necessary. In particular, the following tools are popular:
- collection of herb sheep's herb, nettle leaves, tentacle, root of ayr, root of coil, knot;
- decoction of leaves and flowers of the viburnum;
- beet juice;
- infusion of nettle leaves dioecious;
- tincture of celandine.
Self-medication with endometriosis does not always bring the expected result, moreover, it can also seriously harm the patient's body.
Endometriosis is a rather dangerous disease, in the absence of timely complex treatment, it can cause irreparable harm to the body and lead to the appearance of malignant tumors.
- 1 Symptoms and Diagnosis of Pathology
- 2 Treatment Measures
What is endometriosis of the intestine? The question is interesting, especially since very few people are aware of this. All the walls of the internal organs of the human body are covered with a layer of cellular tissue called the endometrium. Disease of endometriosis is a pathological proliferation of tissue lining the internal walls of the organ;mainly found in women, he is most often exposed to the uterus. Quite rare is endometriosis of the intestine, the symptoms of which depend on the degree of damage to the walls of the organ and the localization of the pathological process, but most often the symptoms of this disease are practically absent. The development of the disease is influenced by such factors as reduced immunity, hormonal failures, genetic preconditions( heredity).
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