Arthrosis is a disease that characterizes the changes that occurred in the joints associated with loss of elasticity, a certain deletion of the cartilaginous tissue, inflammation of the tissues in the joint region.
Along with medicamental therapy, topical preparations are prescribed - ointments, the action of which depends on the pharmacological properties and composition of the drug.
Article Contents
- place ointment in the complex therapeutic measures
- What tools are used to treat osteoarthritis
- Vasodilator and warming means
- Features Use
- Anti-inflammatory and pain medications
- Traditional medicine
- If it affects the knee joints
- destruction of the fingers and toes
- Osteoarthritis shoulder
- Help footsteps
- Top 5 best ointments
- Best indicator - practice
Place of ointments in the complex of therapeutic measures
Mazi pracally never appointed experts as a self-treatment - to cure their arthritis is simply impossible.
But they can help alleviate the suffering of the patient and slow the course of the disease. All products are produced on the basis of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, so their regular use has a beneficial effect on the patient's condition:
- they relieve inflammation, spasms and pains;
- stimulate blood circulation in tissues near the joint;
- have a warming effect, which positively affects the improvement of blood circulation;
- saturates tissues and cartilage with beneficial substances;
- destroys infections;
- enhance the effect of other drugs.
What agents are used to treat arthrosis
All ointments that are used to treat arthrosis are divided into two groups: 
- Vasodilators and warming - improve microcirculation in diseased tissues.
- Painkillers and anti-inflammatory - relieve inflammation of the tissues and pain in the joints.
The funds are prescribed by the doctor after the examination and diagnosis. Self-medication should not be done - the disease can progress and provoke long-term treatment and subsequent recovery of health.
Vasodilators and warming agents
Vasodilators and warming ointments stimulate blood circulation in the area of the aching joint, thereby relieving pain and spasm. They normalize the saturation of cells with nutrients, improve the effect of other drugs.
Ointments from this group are prescribed for long-term treatment of the disease. The effectiveness and safety of such drugs depends on the type, the substance used in them.
Basically, the warming component is a bee or snake venom, and also uses red pepper, which has a strong effect and better cope with stimulation of circulation, rather than the first substances.
Popular drugs from this group are:
- Voltaren( Viprobel, Vipratox) - is manufactured with the addition of snake venom;
- Apizarthron( Ungapiven, Apiriven) - bee venom is added;
- Espel - the product includes red pepper;
- Gevkamen - this ointment includes several components at once: menthol, cloves, camphor, essential oil of eucalyptus.
Features of use
Please note:
- should not be used if there are wounds on the skin or the patient is allergic to the components of the composition;
- categorically prohibits the use of ointments during the period of exacerbation of inflammation - the time of the beginning of treatment is determined by the doctor;
- ointments that contain poison in their composition are not used for a long time - they can damage the ligamentous apparatus of the joint( "stretch" them);
- ointment warming action should be rubbed before going to bed, applying to the treated area a small amount of funds.
Anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents
Anti-inflammatory and analgesic ointments are produced on the basis of drugs that can relieve inflammation: diclofenac, Ibuprofen and other similar substances.
How long to apply them and the frequency of application determines the attending physician, based on the patient's condition, intensity of symptoms and contraindications.
The main products of this group are:
- Ointment Diclofenac - the composition includes a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug: diclofenac;
- Fastum gel - is made on the basis of ketaprofen, which has a strong analgesic property;
- Nayz - in the composition of ointment nimesulide is a powerful analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent;
- Dolgit - contains ibuprofen and a warming component.
Traditional medicine
Treatment of arthrosis folk remedies involves the use of ointments, self-cooked at home.
Among them the most common are:
- Ointment with propolis .For preparation it is necessary to take 4 parts of linseed oil, one part of propolis and one part of turpentine.
Mix all ingredients until smooth. Apply to sick joints 2 times a day. The composition itself should be kept in a refrigerator and used in a preheated form. - Ointment with wax .To prepare the mixture, 10 parts of wax, 3 parts of horseradish root, 2 parts of propolis and 0.5 parts of bee venom will be required. All components are ground to a state of gruel. Apply 2 times a day.
- Herbal Ointment .Here it is necessary to grind 10 g grass sweet clover, St. John's wort and hop, add to them Vaseline pharmacy in the amount of 50 g and mix well. Fold all the ingredients in a glass jar and leave to infuse for 2 hours. The prepared product can lubricate the affected joints at least 2 times a day. Ointment relieves inflammation and can be used at any stage of arthrosis.
Folk remedies help to relieve pain, swelling, inflammation and improve the overall condition of the patient, but do not replace the doctor-appointed treatment.
When the knee joints are affected
Arthrosis most often affects large joints, including knees. This is due to "aging" or trauma. Signs of the disease are pain in the knees, especially after loads. This significantly reduces the quality of life of the patient.
Arthrosis of the knee joint is treated with a variety of methods, including the use of ointments. The four most popular remedies:
- ointment with a content of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory substances : Finalgel, Naise, Ketonal;
- based on capsidin , which is present in hot pepper: Capsicum, Finalgon;
- ointment containing salicylates , which has anti-inflammatory effect: Viprosal, Bom-benge;
- homeopathic ointment based on a complex of active substances Dimexide, it has a gentle effect on the joint and removes signs of arthrosis.
There are remedies that repair damaged and damaged cartilage tissue - chondroprotectors. They are prescribed at the initial stage of the disease and are used only with the permission of the doctor.
The destruction of the fingers and toes
Arthrosis of the fingers and toes is completely impossible to cure, but it is quite feasible to alleviate the patient's condition and prevent its further development.
This requires a comprehensive treatment, appointed by a specialist. At an early stage preparations are prescribed for the restoration of cartilage: Glucosamine, as well as ointments: Butadionic, Indometacin, which must be rubbed into the joints 2 times a day.
Arthrosis of the shoulder
Disease of the shoulder joint begins to be treated with ointments that restore the structure of the cartilage. For example, chondroxide in the form of an ointment or gel gives a good effect if it is used together with ultrasound - physiotherapy.
For arthrosis of the shoulder joint, anti-inflammatory and warming ointments are used: Piroxicam gel and Fastum gel.
Remedy for footsteps
Arthrosis of the foot is treated in a comprehensive manner, up to surgical intervention. In the early stages, conservative treatment in the form of ointments and other procedures helps to relieve symptoms.
For arthrosis of the foot, anti-inflammatory and anesthetic ointments are used: Diclofenac, Voltaren, Bostrum-gel, Fastum gel, Dolgit.
Top 5 best ointments
The most famous and popular ointments in the treatment of arthrosis are: 
- Diclofenac - has a strong analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. Universal, suitable for all diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
- Indomethacin - good for edema and inflammation.
- Ibuprofen - brings relief from injuries to the knee and shoulder joint.
- Nimesulide - has a wide application, as the drug has few contraindications.
- Ketoprofen is a strong anesthetic.
The best indicator is the practice of
. From the practical experience of consumers, it is possible to draw certain conclusions.
My father has arthrosis of the knee joint. As soon as he was treated. They even pricked something in the joint. Since there was no result, all were canceled, the doctor advised to rub Capsicum during exacerbation. And it helped, everything is fine and the price is affordable.
Victoria, 28, Ufa
The fingers began to crack in her hands, and then the joints became inflamed. The doctor diagnosed arthrosis. Has appointed or nominated ointment Viprosalum. I smear the second week, the pain passes and the cones become smaller.
Vitaliy, 51, Serpukhov
I'm a football player, the load on the joints is huge, the joints on the legs, knees and feet began to ache. I can not sleep at night. The doctor said - beginning arthrosis, treated with pricks and electrophoresis, well, and ointment appointed - Nyz. I smear only ointment, yet does not help or assist very much, to be treated there is no time.
Alexey, 24, Moscow
After hearing the diagnosis - arthrosis - one should not panic. Illness unpleasant, but completely curable.
Relieving symptoms can be accomplished by prescribing a doctor and using all possible therapies. Ointments are used as a compound for achieving the best effect.
