How to help yourself if the coccyx hurts when sitting

The lowest part of the spine is called the coccyx. In itself, the word "tailbone" of Greek origin. It is a 4-5 fused sparse vertebrae, the size of which decreases from top to bottom.

The coccyx is connected to the sacrum by its wide base, its apex pointing downwards. The vertebrae of the coccyx are the bodies of the spongy bone substance.

Scientists around the world have come to the conclusion that this is a completely unnecessary organ. It once served as a support for the tail of the ancestral human ancestors. Quite often, this seemingly unnecessary organ, causes a sharp pain to the person, as a result of which it is difficult to sit, walk and even sleep.

After 40 years, all the vertebrae of the coccyx, except the first, grow together. Often this happens in men.

To the coccyx is attached a thin coccygeal muscle quadrangular. This muscle connects the sciatic bones and lateral margins of the lower crescent and upper cochlea vertebrae. It promotes mobility of the pelvic diaphragm.

Sometimes it's hard to determine the localization of pain on your own.

The patient, coming to the doctor, complains of pain in the coccyx.

Treatment of the disease directly depends on the solution of this issue.

coccyx functions

vestigial organs - coccyx, performs the most important function in the human body .

The anterior regions serve as a junction of muscles and ligaments that take an active part in the work of the intestine and urogenital system.

Also some muscular connections of the gluteus muscle are attached to the coccyx. It is the coccyx that senses the correct distribution of physical activity, serves as a reference point during the tilt back.

Why does the coccyx hurt

Pain in the coccyx when sitting and walking can manifest itself for various reasons.

Ankopchikovy pain syndrome, is a very serious disease. It combines a number of manifestations:

• anal neuralgia;
• Proctalgia;
• cocci-gadonia;
• anorectal pain.

The main symptom is pain in the coccyx, anus or perineum.

It is quite difficult to identify the Koktsigodiniyu. It is difficult to treat. On how well the cause of the pain is correctly determined, the effectiveness of the treatment will depend.

A coccidia can occur on the background of a trauma or deviation from a normal structure. There are times when these two reasons are combined.

The disease is considered a little studied syndrome. Pain sensations are localized and usually with long sitting the coccyx hurts more and more. Similarly, with a strong load on the lower spine.

Often koktsigodoniya in women occurs as a result of birth trauma. Rarely, there may be tumors or infections.

As early as the beginning of the 20th century, this diagnosis was very popular. He was put to all patients with pain in the lumbosacral department. In such cases, only an operative method of treatment was used-the removal of the coccyx.

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Reasons for pain in the coccyx during and after sitting

There are a number of reasons why the coccyx hurts from a long sitting:

1. Diseases or trauma to the coccygeal or sacral plexus. Koktsigodiniya, which arose as a result of falling on the coccyx or hitting it with a hard object, is caused by a dislocation or displacement of the coccyx, the formation of scars in soft tissues. The main feature of this disease is that pain can occur many years after the injury. In this case, a person can not understand why this pain is connected.
2. Diseases of the muscles and nerves in the perineum or crotch of the perineum( postpartum syndrome).Fertility during pregnancy and the birth of a large fetus. As a result of passing the child through the birth canal there may be excessive extension of the joint or tear.
3. As a result of the surgery, changes in the area of ​​the anus, constipation or indigestion leading to prolonged sitting in the toilet are possible.
4. The disease can be caused by the habit of sitting on a soft or prolonged sitting in an uncomfortable chair.
5. There is a connection between cocci and a number of located organs( pelvic bones, rectum, pelvic floor muscles, small pelvic tissue).
6. Pain in the coccyx may be caused by local cramping of the perineal muscle or contraction of the pelvic ligaments.
7. One of the main reasons is small motor activity. As a result of stagnation, tissues do not receive enough oxygen. A sedentary or sedentary lifestyle can not only cause pain, but can also trigger the deposition of salts. As a result, you can earn a violation of joint mobility.
8. The tailbone hurts when sitting and as a result of prolonged riding or cycling. During such sports all the load passes to the coccyx.

Diagnostic methods

To date, the most effective methods of diagnosing the disease are:

1. Radiographic examination of all parts of the spine. Before the procedure, the patient is trained - observes a diet, conducts cleansing enemas.
2. Tomographic examination.
3. Ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs and the reproductive system of the patient.
4. Thorough examination of the intestines( if necessary).

Only a complete examination of the body will help to make the correct diagnosis. Obligatory consultation of of urologist, gynecologist and neurologist .In some cases, a finger examination of the rectum is performed.

This method allows you to more accurately determine the cause already in the doctor's office. During the examination, the finger senses the pain in the coccyx region, various seals.

During ultrasound, spine and trauma, tumors and changes in the rectal wall that could cause pain can be identified.

Using a special device, the mucous membrane of the large intestine is examined. Quite often such a technique helps to identify diseases that are difficult, and sometimes impossible, to detect by another type of examination.

First aid

First of all, it is important to eliminate the causes of pain in the coccyx.

In case of pain in the coccyx during and after prolonged sitting, the first aid is the use of a special pillow made of foam rubber, with a hole in the middle.

Since the patient places the coccygeal bone directly in the hole, such a pillow relieves of pain attacks. This method will finally get rid of unpleasant sensations in a month.

If such first aid does not help you, you can not do without consulting an experienced proctologist.

Methods and objectives of treatment

Pain in the coccygeal zone causes discomfort. Quite often, painful sensations increase as a result of prolonged sitting.

The disease to some extent limits the mobility of a person, deprives the joys of life, interferes with the performance of routine work.

In most cases, pain can be eliminated without surgery.

There are conservative methods of treatment - physiotherapy and massage. Special physical exercises will help to quickly restore blood circulation.

During acute pain, a person needs rest. It is necessary to take an anesthetic. If you can not afford bed rest, use soft pillows for sitting.

Conclusions

In order to permanently get rid of the pain in the coccyx, it is necessary to cure the underlying disease.

It is recommended to consult a doctor immediately after the first signs of pain. This will greatly increase your chances of recovery.

Thanks to modern technologies, it is possible to pass absolutely painless manual inspection. Be always healthy!

Video: Pain in the coccyx when sitting

Pain in the coccyx is observed quite often. Painful sensations can be sharp and pulling. In the video, a set of exercises to ease the state.