Over time, through these cracks begins to go out fat, and then the organs of the peritoneum.
Hernia of the white line of the abdomen - a painful protrusion on the midline of the abdomen.
Causes of the appearance of a hernia of the white abdominal line
The main reason for the appearance of a hernia is the weakness of connective tissues.
Because of this, the rectus muscles begin to diverge on the abdomen, forming holes and cracks. As a result of intra-abdominal pressure in these cracks appear hernia.
In addition, the following causes of herniation are possible:
- severe labor;
- pregnancy;
- constipation;
- prolonged, strained cough;
- physical overvoltage;
- obesity;
- postoperative trauma or scar;
- genetic causes.
Prevention of a herniated white belly line
The following prevention methods are very useful:
- normalization of the digestive tract;
- caution when performing heavy physical exertion;
- do not forget to use a special bandage during pregnancy;
- do not exceed the normal values of its weight;
- use training exercises for abdominal muscles.
Symptoms of a hernia of the belly's white line
The most basic and very early signs of a hernia are pain and swelling of the tissues along the midline of the abdomen.
Painful sensations can intensify after: 
- food intake;
- at physical exertion;
- increased intra-abdominal pressure.
Symptoms of a hernia of the white line of the abdomen may be dyspeptic disorders:
- belching;
- heartburn;
- nausea.
Infringement of swollen tissues usually occurs at the time of their sudden squeezing in the gates of the hernia.
Strangulated hernia provokes the appearance of:
- of rapid, sharp growing pains in the abdominal cavity;vomiting;
- nausea;
- delayed gases and stool;
- in the feces appears blood;
- hernia does not fit even in the supine position and with the help of hands.
Diagnosis of a hernia of the white line of the abdomen
When the palpation of the hernia is detected without much difficulty.
A painful, dense bulging of a round or oval shape is identified, with dimensions from one to twelve centimeters in diameter.
The most clearly hernial protrusion is contoured through the anterior wall of the peritoneum when the trunk is tilted backward( this movement relieves tension on the white line).Adjustable hernia allows palpating the hernial slit-like gates.
Auscultation allows you to listen to the rumbling coming from the area above the hernial sac.
The following procedures are performed:
- barium radiography of the stomach;
- esophagogastroduodenoscopy( gastroscopy);
- of a hernia;
- MSCT of the peritoneum.
Differential diagnosis of a herniated white abdominal line is usually performed with:
- cholecystitis;
- pancreatitis;
- peptic ulcer of the duodenum or stomach.
Treatment of a hernia of the white line of the abdomen
Conservative treatment of hernia is absent.
In all cases, without exception, surgery is required to remove the hernia of the white line of the abdomen.
During the operation, you should select and open the hernial sac.
After this, as a rule, the contents of the hernia are inspected and the omentum fragment is removed.
The peculiarity of this operation is the obligatory removal of diastase( divergence) of the rectus muscles on the white line of the abdomen.
Plastic surgery is possible:
- stretch plastic( local tissues);
- is not stretchy( synthetic prosthetics).
Plastic surgery of the hernia of the white abdominal line with local tissues quite often leads to a relapse of the disease.
The greatest preference is given to the elimination of aponeurosis defects by hernioplasty, in which a prosthetic mesh is installed. This mesh serves as a reliable obstacle to the possible recurrence of a hernia.
The mesh is set:
- over the aponeurosis( ONLAY);
- under aponeurosis( SUBLAY);
- in the lumen of the aponeurosis( INLAY);
- inside the abdominal cavity( INTRAABDOMINAL).
The probability of relapse after surgery is extremely small.
It is understood that after carrying out such operations, a special diet is required, aimed at ensuring the safety of the postoperative suture. Food should be taken in small, divided portions.
The main condition for choosing products is the lack of food elements that cause gas generation processes.
Reviews for a hernia of a white belly line
Vladislav:
Hello girls!
My daughter and I received a verdict today - a hernia of the white abdominal line.
The doctor said that while nothing to do is not necessary, and the operation he will hold after the daughter is five years old.
Advise, tell me, what should we do?
Lena:
Hello, Vladislav!
My son and I are also waiting for our turn to remove the hernia of the white line of the abdomen.
Only we were told to wait until three years. I do not know why. ..
We do not sit with sydnam and do not wait for the manna of heaven.
We began to slowly catch up on the tournament, try to pump up the press.
And recently looked, and the hernia has considerably decreased.
The surgeon told me at once that if you observe the correct physical regimen and perform the prescribed exercises, the hernia can easily evaporate.
The cost of an operation to remove a hernia of the white abdominal line varies considerably.
For example, the average price of an operation in Moscow is: about 30,000 rubles for conducting hernioplasty with synthetic tissues( mesh);about 42 000 rubles for conducting hernioplasty with her own tissues.
Take care of yourself.
Stay healthy!
Video: Herniated belly line
Hernia belly( subperitoneal lipoma) is a disease characterized by the formation of gaps between the muscles in the tendon fibers along the midline of the abdomen.
