1 The main signs of the pathology

With the symptoms of Mayo-Robson, there is a pain in the point, which is located in the pancreas itself. Such a point is located on the left side in the corner of the costal-vertebral species. Unpleasant sensations, and then severe pain, begin with inflammatory processes in the pancreas.

As for the anatomical topographical background, iron is usually located approximatelylevel of the first vertebra of the lumbar region. The longitudinal axis is located at an oblique angle from bottom to top and from right to left.

In the rightmost position, the organ head can be positioned 70 mm closer to the outside of the spine. At this time, the caudal part extends approximately 30 mm to the left zone of the spine. The gland does not enter the body, but is completely superimposed on this contour.

In the maximum left position, the gland's head is located opposite the spine, but the tail and body of the organ can be determined approximately approximately 90 mm from the left side of the spine.

As a result, at the extreme left position, the tail of the pancreas is projected just on the angle between the twelfth rib and the outer side of the muscle on the left side, which is responsible for straightening the spine. If you press on this point, then with pancreatitis the patient has strong pain. This is what is called the Mayo-Robson symptom. But such a symptom does not always appear. According to statistical data, it can be detected only in half of patients with pancreatitis.

2 Other known manifestations of

In addition, there are other nominal symptoms. For example, with Kert's syndrome, discomfort, pain and resistance is manifested when palpation in the anterior side of the abdominal wall. The point is located about 50 mm higher than the navel. Most often this symptom is manifested in acute pancreatitis in 60% of all patients with this disease.

The symptom of Kacha is another nominal syndrome in pancreatitis. It can be detected if you palpate in the area between the 8th and 11th vertebrae of the thoracic region, and precisely their processes in the transverse plane. Usually, such a syndrome manifests itself in the chronic form of the disease. If a patient has a parenchymal form of pancreatitis, then such a symptom will also be in the hyperesthesia of the skin. In other words, a person not only feels an internal pain in the body when pressing this area, but the skin becomes too sensitive. And usually such changes spread in the area of ​​the eighth segment of the thoracic part of the spine on the left side.

The symptom of Voskresensky is another authoritative sign of inflammatory processes in the pancreas. It consists in the fact that there is an insensitivity of pulsation in the region of the abdominal aorta at the point where it intersects with the pancreas. In fact, it's a false sensation. This place can be palpated if you climb 50 mm higher than the navel, and then even more to the left 40 mm. This syndrome is manifested due to infiltration of space behind the peritoneum. If this symptom is manifested, it means that the patient has an acute form of pancreatitis. To reveal it is quite simple - you just need to hold your palm over your stomach.

In addition, there is a symptom of Mondor. It is also characteristic of the acute form of the disease. This syndrome manifests itself as spots of a cyanotic type. They have a blue tint and spread throughout the body and face of the patient. The appearance of such spots is associated with a strong intoxication of the entire human body.

Highlight and Razdolsky's symptom. It also occurs only in the acute form of the disease. Such a syndrome is expressed in the form of sharp and acute painful sensations during percussion over the zone where the pancreas is located. This syndrome is manifested due to the concussion of the inflamed peritoneum.

3 Medical measures

Separately, get rid of personal symptoms, including from the syndrome of Mayo-Robson, will not work. Complex treatment of pancreatitis is required. First of all, acute therapy should begin with conservative therapy. Usually it is used for mild disease, when the patient has a puffy appearance of pancreatitis. Also, this therapy helps with a sterile type of pancreatic necrosis.

Since the first days with severe form of pancreatitis antibiotics are prescribed. You need to choose a group of drugs with a wide range of effects. In addition, they are also used to prevent septic and purulent processes. Kontrikal is introduced to inhibit proteolytic enzymes that circulate in the blood. If the intoxication of the body is pronounced, then hemosorption and plasmapheresis are required - these are methods of purifying the blood outside the kidneys. To prevent the appearance of disseminated blood clotting inside the vessels, Heparin is prescribed. It is better to choose its analogues with a low-molecular structure. Infusion therapy plays an important role. It replenishes the lack of blood, and also removes harmful substances from the body and improves blood circulation at the micro-level. All drugs and procedures are prescribed only by a doctor.

Independently, in no case should you try to eliminate the symptoms of Mayo-Robson's symptom and other signs of pancreatitis.

Surgical intervention is required when serious complications develop. For example, septic and purulent, hemorrhagic and arrosive, jaundice of a mechanical type. The same applies to cholecystitis of destructive nature, various necrosis of uninfected type. It is necessary to take into account the presence of cysts of a false nature.

You must adhere to a diet. It is very tough, but effective. Due to the constant implementation of its rules, pain, including author's symptoms, will not appear. The food should be gentle to reduce the burden on the stomach and pancreas. It is best to eat vegetables in a stewed and boiled form. Of fruits are useful apples in baked form. Jam and honey are allowed, but not more than 1-2 spoons a day. Vegetarian vegetable and milk-cereals are very useful. Milk porridge is also allowed. You can eat poultry, fish and meat, but they should not be fat. Useful casseroles of cottage cheese and omelettes, cooked for a couple. From sweets are allowed marmalade, biscuits, marshmallows, but a little.

We will have to give up the sour to taste of vegetables, fruits, herbs and berries. All spices and condiments are forbidden. You can not eat nuts, beans and mushrooms. Strictly forbidden, coffee, chocolate, cocoa, pastries, black bread, kvass and carbonated drinks. I'll have to give up sausages, smoked meats, marinades, sausages, pickles. You can not eat dishes that are sharp and sour to taste, and everything is fatty and fried.

Pancreatitis is a serious inflammatory disease in the pancreas. It can occur in both acute and chronic forms. When the disease appears, there are various symptoms, some of which have become registered in medicine. The most common symptom in patients with such an ailment is Mayo-Robson syndrome, when a particular point is felt by severe pain. Treatment is required as with pancreatitis: medications, procedures, diet and surgery for a severe case. Be healthy!