When establishing the diagnosis of "infertility" is to understand that this is not the final verdict. Under conditions of complex treatment, the couple can become parents.
In 40% of cases, infertility is associated with male problems, in the same percentage - with female problems.20% of cases of infertility are characterized by a complex violation of the reproductive function of both partners.
The most common disorders are caused by infectious diseases and inflammatory processes. Also, the long absence of a child in a married couple can be the result of obstruction of the fallopian tubes and vas deferens, a decrease in potency, hormonal disorders and psychosomatic disorders.
The fight against infertility begins with the choice of the attending physician. Experts recommend immediately to seek medical advice and treatment for both husband and wife. The first signal to visit the clinic may be the fact that with a regular sexual unprotected act during the year, pregnancy does not occur.
Diagnosis of a married couple using ultrasound, palpation, examination and analysis. The spermogram method gives the widest representation about a state of health of the man. The results of smears from the vagina, hysterosalpingography of tubes and hysteroscopy of the uterus represent the biochemical state of a woman's health. After the studies, the doctor prescribes treatment.
Operative method is used in cases of violation of patency of the fallopian tubes or in case of abnormalities of the uterus( sealed walls, double ring, fibroids, polyps).Most often medication is prescribed, mainly hormonal drugs. First of all, they normalize the hormonal background, secondly, they promote more active ovulation and production of spermatozoa, and third, they help to fix the egg in the uterus on the 5th-7th day after fertilization.
Many studies are conducted during ovulation. How to determine the exact date of its occurrence? To do this, it is necessary to keep a regular calendar of menstruation( among the cycle plus or minus two days and will be considered ovulation), hold baseline temperature measurements, or use a special test that is sold in each pharmacy. There are cases when infertility is due to incompatibility of partners. They show up when the spermatozoa instantly die in the cervix of the uterus under the influence of a mucus-acid medium. When confirming the diagnosis, the technique of insemination is shown, when a woman is taken by her own egg, which is fertilized by the husband's semen in the laboratory.
