Comfortable, high-quality footwear, made in accordance with the requirements for the prevention of injuries and corns, helps to avoid deformation of the foot and significantly reduce the risk of diabetic foot syndrome in diabetes mellitus.
Important requirements for footwear for diabetics:
- Internal surface without coarse seams.
- The stop should be placed inward without compression.
- "Velcro" or rubber inserts will help regulate the internal volume of shoes.
- Outsole is stiff, non-slip.
- The material of the interior trim and top is made of elastic material. It is good if there is an opportunity to insert an orthopedic insole( thickness not less than 1 cm).
If possible, an individual pair of insoles is manufactured.
Contents
- 1 Useful advice when choosing and buying shoes
- 2 Diabetic foot prevention for diabetes mellitus
- 3 Diabetic foot code μB 10
Useful advice when choosing and buying shoes
- choose and try on shoes in the afternoon;
- trying on shoes, keep in mind that it should not constrain and press the foot;
- with a decrease in sensitivity, use a cardboard insole, cut to the size of the foot;
- fitting only on the toe.
Shoes for diabetic foot should be firm, comfortable. Fixation but the foot is adjustable, for maximum comfort.
Prevention of diabetic foot in diabetes mellitus
To prevent the development of diabetic foot syndrome, it is important to treat diabetes mellitus, to make sure that the sugar level was close to normal. The patient needs regular visits to the doctor and control over the feet - it is important to notice the changes in time.
It is also important to monitor the condition of blood vessels and monitor blood pressure. Hygiene of the feet is carried out regularly, every day the patient should examine the skin for changes and damage.
Massage with moisturizing cream or oil prevents roughness and cracks on the skin, improve blood flow and reduce stagnation in tissues.
Ankle gymnastics improve circulation and blood supply, prevent swelling.
Foot care includes:
- daily stop inspection;
- washing and wiping the skin dry;
- inspection of shoes for the presence of a stitched shoe or a fallen stone;
- changing socks daily, straighten folds when putting on shoes;
- cut nails in time, but not short;
- lubricate the feet with a nutrient cream for the night.
If the patient is not lazy and observes all the recommended measures, this can significantly reduce the risk of diabetic foot formation. It is easier to prevent the disease than to treat it.
If ulcers are detected at an early stage - this allows you to cure them. Contact the doctor right away to prevent infection and avoid complications or amputation.
Diet and unloading of the limb is necessary to cure ulcers on the feet. After healing of wounds, it is necessary to strictly adhere to preventive measures to prevent the formation of ulcers in the future.
Maximize the ability of a person to fight infections by strengthening the immune system. Controlling blood sugar, moderate exercise, good nutrition and nutritional supplements help to improve health and well-being.
Diabetic stop code μB 10
ICD-10: Class IV
- Diabetes mellitus( E10-E14)
Diabetic foot in the ICD 10: E10.5 - E10.6 - E13.5 - E14.5 - depending on the shape of the sugarDiabetes
Next:
- Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment Methods, Photo
- Causes and signs of the initial stage, photos
