A hysterical fit is a kind of neurosis that manifests itself in an indicative emotional state( tears, screams, loud laughter, arching of the back, wrinkling of limbs), as well as convulsive hyperkinesis and temporary paralysis.
This type of ailment is known to scientists since ancient times. For example, Hippocrates carefully studied this phenomenon and called it "rabies of the uterus", because this is a completely logical explanation.
It is known that hysterical seizures of this kind are observed in most cases in females, they are much less common in children and almost do not occur among men.
Contemporary researchers associate the disease with individual personality characteristics( character, temperament).The risk group includes those people who are inclined to suggestion, fantasy, they have an unstable type of behavior and a changeable mood. In order to somehow draw the attention of others around them, they resort to such non-standard actions.
If the disease is not diagnosed in a timely manner and its symptoms increase with time and become more pronounced, then the treatment should be performed only by a qualified psychiatrist. In each case, treatment is made individually and it must be adhered to until complete recovery.
Factors provoking the development of hysteria
Like every mental illness, the main cause of the development of hysteria are violations occurring in the standard behavior of the individual. Here it is necessary to attribute the same upbringing, character, temperament and resistance to suggestion.
In most cases, a person's infantilism, hysterical character manifestations, and genetic predisposition to this type of disorder can cause a hysterical fit.
The seizure can be caused by various factors, among which the following occupy a special place:
- the presence of severe internal diseases in a person;
- frequent physical overvoltage;
- is a professional activity that does not bring adequate satisfaction;
- frequent conflicts and quarrels in the family circle;
- recently suffered injuries;
- regular consumption of alcoholic beverages;
- improper intake of medication;
- frequent stressful situations and nerve strains.
It is proved that hysteria is a state that can not occur abruptly, it requires some kind of preparation( for example, as actors, before the performance).
What does it look like in life?
Hysterical seizure is characterized by a number of diverse symptoms. We list the main of them:
- causeless crying, cries and loud laughter;
- there is pain in the heart;
- heartbeat becomes more frequent;
- in the throat is formed a kind of "ball";
- it becomes difficult for a person to breathe( lack of oxygen);
- person can fall to the floor;
- cramps often begin;
- shows hyperemia of the skin of the face, chest and neck;
- during an attack, eyes close;
- very often there are cases when a patient tears on his clothes or beats his head against a hard surface.
At the same time, such a manifestation of an attack of hysteria is observed:
- significantly deteriorates the quality of vision and hearing;
- there is a narrowing of the human visual field;
- manifests a hysterical blindness that affects 1 or both eyes;Deafness of the
- ( temporary);
- the voice of the patient ceases to be clear and sonorous( aphonia);
- shows dumbness;
- the person starts to talk by syllables;
- stuttering;
- during the attack develops paralysis of individual limbs or the whole body( paresis);
- the muscles of the tongue, neck and face become paralyzed;
- tremor of the body and limbs;
- bending the body in the opposite direction( in the form of an arc).
A patient characterized by frequent hysterical seizures is characterized by the following symptoms: 
- refusal to eat;
- inability to self-swallow food;
- vomiting and nausea( psychogenic origin);
- frequent eructations, coughing and yawning.
- presence of meteorisms;
- shortness of breath, which in most cases resembles an attack of bronchial asthma.
First Aid Assistance
To provide first aid in case of a hysterical fit, the following rules should be followed:
- should try to calm all surrounding people;
- after this patient need to be moved to a calmer place;
- it is desirable that as close as possible to the number of people;
- if possible, give a sniff of alcohol( ammonia);
- should not be too close to a person, but it's important to stay so far away that he can see you.
It is strictly forbidden to do the following:
- leave a person at the time of a hysterical attack;
- to forcibly hold hands, neck, legs and patient's head;
- shout at the patient.
A competent solution to the
problem The main task of treating a hysterical fit is to get rid of the reasons that triggered it. For this, the psychotherapist's help is mandatory.
Under an individually designed program, he will conduct psychotherapeutic classes that will consist of various trainings, hypnosis and suggestion.
The same treatment for hysteria is accompanied by the use of psychotropic and general health-improving medications. They allow not only to strengthen the patient's immune system, but also contribute to the normalization of his mental state.
As an adjunctive therapy, bromine, Andexin, Librium, and minimal doses of reserpine and aminazine are prescribed.
Good results in the treatment of an attack of hysteria help to achieve and traditional medicine. They are not only absolutely safe for human health, but also help restore the vital forces of the patient's body. So, for example, before going to bed it will be very useful to drink a cup of broth on the basis of motherwort, chamomile, mint, melissa or valerian.
Use of these herbs is contraindicated only in case of individual intolerance or in the presence of allergic reactions.
Before using traditional methods of treatment, it is absolutely necessary to consult a specialist. It is important to find out whether these herbs are compatible with the components of the drugs used.
Say no to hysteria
Prevention of a hysterical fit is mainly that all relatives who surround the patient show normal attitude towards him.
This means that it is not necessary to show excessive hyperopeak, because a patient can understand everything wrong, which will be the reason for another manifestation of a hysterical state. It will be useful to take walks in the open air and engage in some kind of calm and soothing activity.
It is important to remember that a positive and positive atmosphere should always be present in the family( quarrels and scandals can only exacerbate the course of the disease).
