Before becoming pregnant, a woman must definitely take all the tests and check for infectious diseases. Very often representatives of the fair sex who undergo a survey to prepare for pregnancy face an endometrioid small ovarian cyst. Specialists recommend removing the tumor even before pregnancy. At many ladies thus there is a natural question on, whether the endometrioid cyst of an ovary and pregnancy are compatible?
Causes of the disease
The causes of this disease are very different. Absolutely to say exactly what influenced its development is quite difficult. An endometrial tumor can occur due to:
- of gynecological surgery and injuries;
- retrograde menstruation;
- genetic disorders;
- weakened immune system;
- endocrine disruptions in the body;
- overweight;
- using spirals;
- frequent stress.
Cyst and pregnancy
Endometriosis cyst and pregnancy are a problem for so many women. This disease reduces to almost zero the possibility of becoming pregnant. Sometimes infertility is a single sign of this disease. If the formation is noticed during the fetal gestation, and it does not bring any complications to the woman and neighboring organs, it is simply left under observation for the entire nine months. But girls who have discovered this ailment have a very high risk of miscarriage. All ladies in a position with such a disease must necessarily be under the supervision of a specialist. This will help to avoid a fatal outcome for the baby.
Tumor during pregnancy can resolve. This happens under the influence of hormonal adjustment. But it is also possible that during the course of pregnancy education will begin to grow. Most often, the neoplasm is removed during conception planning. In this case, nothing will interfere with normal conception.
Symptoms of the
cyst It can be noted that, in pregnant women and not in pregnant women with mild pathology, symptoms will be absent. But if the cyst increases in size, then certain signs may appear. These include:
- drawing pains in the lower abdomen;
- constipation;
- increased body temperature;
- pallor of the skin;
- pain after urination.
If you see such symptoms, you should contact your doctor for advice.
Pregnancy Diagnosis
The main ways to diagnose this pathology when bearing a fetus:
- examination by a specialist in the gynecological chair;
- ultrasound;
- biochemical blood test for hormone levels;
- blood test for ovarian markers;
- computed tomography.
After completing all the examinations, the girl will receive the necessary treatment.
Treatment during pregnancy
Treatment of the disease during pregnancy is significantly different from the treatment of a non-pregnant patient. Small tumors have no effect on the development of the baby.
When the fetus is pregnant, the placenta produces a sufficient amount of progesterone. After all, the lack of progesterone contributes to the formation of cysts. In addition, during this period, the chorionic gonadotropin is produced, which is responsible for the functioning of the thyroid gland.
Experienced experts advise future mothers in the presence of this disease to continue to bear the fetus and give birth until the tumor grows in size. A specialist who has a pregnant woman should constantly monitor the condition of the tumor with ultrasound.
In order to normalize the hormonal background in the treatment of the disease, hormonal preparations are prescribed. Always the lightest are chosen, so as not to harm the future mother and baby. Usually, if the progesterone is deficient, the doctor appoints Utrozestan. This drug causes changes in the endometrium, which contribute to the development of the embryo. Dosage is selected individually for each patient.
If the tumor begins to increase, then laparoscopic removal is done. This operation is performed at the term from 14 to 25 weeks, that is, in the second trimester of bearing the fetus. If the tumor reaches 6 cm, then its removal is mandatory. In addition, it is necessary to remove the formation with severe pain in the lower abdomen or with the corresponding results of the tests. The most urgent case is a cyst rupture. But in the case of the endometrioid cyst this is very rare.
Pregnancy after removal of
education The onset of pregnancy after surgery is possible. But every girl must know all the rules that relate to postoperative time. Before you have a baby you need:
- after the operation you need to move, as this will help to avoid adhesions;
- take all prescribed antibiotics to avoid infection;
- To avoid constipation, you need to consume as much liquid food as possible;
- is very important to monitor personal hygiene and properly handle the wound;
- is obligatory to undergo hormonal treatment, which will accelerate the restoration of genital function.
If you follow these tips, the possibility of getting pregnant will come sooner.
Complications after
operation. Of course, as well as after any surgery, a woman can have complications:
- The formation of solder on the fallopian tubes. This situation is quite common and is a huge obstacle for the conception of the baby. To avoid this ailment, after the operation, it is necessary to observe a specialist and undergo ultrasound examinations. If all the same spikes formed, then the doctor appoints resorptive drugs.
- Removal of one of the ovaries. This is highly undesirable, but you can give birth with one ovary. It is very important to determine the cyst in order to remove it and not lose the opportunity to become pregnant in the future.
- It is very important before the child's planning to fully recover and recover. The body should be ready to bear fruit.
Be sure to listen to all the recommendations of a specialist, otherwise the consequences can be completely undesirable.
