The symptoms of low hemoglobin in women 40-60 years, during pregnancy, after childbirth

general blood test results are carefully studying and physicians and in need of medical care.

Among the factors that attract particular attention, the leading position firmly holds the level of hemoglobin in the blood.

For the doctor information about a reduced level of hemoglobin - the ability to confirm the diagnosis or identify existing diseases at an early stage of development.

As for the owners of low hemoglobin, they, in turn, get a good reason not only for treatment but also for a thorough review of their own lifestyle.

The only problem - Laboratory research conducted after the disease has declared itself in full voice. Change the situation can be if in time to pay attention to the manifested symptoms of low hemoglobin level.

The symptoms of low hemoglobin in the blood of women

Attention of physicians to the level of hemoglobin in the blood, especially when it comes to children and women, due to not only the ability to establish the correct diagnosis at an early stage of the disease.

A protein found in red blood cells of blood, and better known as hemoglobin, it performs an essential function of gas exchange.

Reducing its level severely limits the supply of oxygen required for the normal functioning of all vital systems of the human body.

Anoxia leads to varying degrees of failureOften causing partial or total disability.

the expected rate

The results of laboratory blood tests indicated the amount of hemoglobin in grams per liter.

Women's, men's and children's performance will be different.

The level of concentration of the protein affected by the age, as well as pregnancy, when reduced hemoglobin symptoms in women is the norm rather than the deviation from it.

Reveal fluctuations in one direction or another helps to match the received data set for each group range.

Group	Norm in g / l
For children from birth to 6 months	225
Children from 6 months	95-135. Stabilization occurs before the age of eighteen.
Among women	120-140. If the concentration is less than 120, deteriorating health, there is the manifestation of the symptoms of low hemoglobin in women.
In women during pregnancy	110-150
men	130-160

The symptoms of low hemoglobin in women, as well as the figures obtained in laboratory studies indicate the need for unscheduled medical examination.

Its main objective - determining the right direction for further diagnostic studies.

Is there any deviation from the norm

Changes in blood hemoglobin concentration may occur in two types of symptoms.

General symptoms characteristic of both to enhance and to lower protein levels, as follows:

• woman gets tired quickly;
• marked drowsiness, fatigue felt after morning awakening;
• worried obsession headache, dizziness often appears;
• the skin becomes pale;
• reduced appetite, or is absent;
• the deterioration of vision;
• impaired function of the genitourinary system.

Symptoms of inherent reduced hemoglobin in women include:

• occurrence of heart sounds;
• shortness of breath;
• frequent loss of consciousness;
• a feeling of weakness in the muscles;
• changes of smell and taste for repulsive odors;
• cold hands and feet;
• increased fragility of the nail plate;
• increased hair loss.

These symptoms can also be indicative of the development of other pathologies in women. To clarify the situation and take the necessary steps to help conduct blood tests.

Attention! The symptoms of high or low amounts of hemoglobin are similar. A blood test that determines the presence and nature of abnormalities is required.

The causes of low hemoglobin in women

The disease accompanied by a decrease in hemoglobin, physicians called short word "anemia". In common parlance is used another name - anemia. However, it does not reflect the essence of the violation.

The amount of blood remains constant. It is changing its qualitative structure.

Doctors determine the following types of anemia:

• Deficient. It develops due to the insufficient intake of iron and vitamins involved in hematopoiesis processes;
• Hemorrhagic. When post-hemorrhagic anemia, low hemoglobin appearance of symptoms in women is associated with chronic (heavy menstruation), or acute blood loss;
• Hypoplastic. These anemias are due to violations of the processes of blood, is carried out in the bone marrow.

In addition to these reasons, a decrease in hemoglobin concentrations result:

• blood diseases;
• hemoglobinopathies innate nature;
• frequent systematic blood donation as a donor in the absence of the necessary recovery period;
• lack of proper nutrition;
• digestive system diseases;
• decrease enzyme activity;
• vitamin deficiencies, preventing the absorption of iron by the body;
• individual feature;
• chronic stress;
• heavy exercise.

Important to remember! The symptoms of low hemoglobin in the blood of women may not be available if the reduced concentration of the protein - a characteristic woman's body.

If the figures do not reach the normal and feel good at the woman on the results of research - to take any measures to restore hemoglobin concentration to the generally accepted norms need to no.

Why hemoglobin is reduced during pregnancy and after childbirth

The process of reducing the amount of hemoglobin in pregnant women physicians find it natural, given the increasing volume of blood.

Also impressive amount of protein takes a growing body baby.

If pregnancy prolific mothers have to give an even greater amount of hemoglobin, which significantly increases the risk of developing anemia.

In addition to these natural causes, the level of concentration of the protein in the blood is influenced by:

• insufficient amount of folic acid, copper, and zinc;
• diseases of the cardiovascular system;
• diseases of liver and kidneys;
• frequent pregnancies, preventing complete recovery of iron stores in the cells of the female body;
• strong toxicosis;
• hormonal disruptions;
• stress;
• medications;
• disorders of the digestive processes.

Natural fluctuations in the amount of hemoglobin in the blood during pregnancy (maximum level drop observed at the 34th week) are often difficult to identify non-physiological loss and anemia, which requires treatment.

As a result, she may suffer as a future mother and the baby about to be born. Regular check-ups and laboratory tests help quickly identify the violation and take the necessary measures.

If no cause for concern, and the concentration of hemoglobin corresponds to the norm defined for the last weeks of pregnancy, before delivery it will increase the level of their own.

For women like self-healing is more than important, because during and after delivery the risk of iron deficiency anemia is greatly increased.

Most frequent causes of postpartum anemia are:

• Blood loss during delivery. On average, its amount is 250 ml;
• Postnatal discharge;
• Various diets for weight loss.

Often accompanied by complications of childbirth, Further increases the blood loss. As a result, the natural increase in hemoglobin levels before birth is not enough, and moms anemia.

Be careful! Application postpartum different diets promote rapid weight loss, leads to a sharing violation substances, imbalance in the immune, digestive, cardio-vascular and other vital systems. As a result, together with her mother and the child suffers.

How dangerous low hemoglobin in women

Decrease in hemoglobin concentration affects not only the quality of daily life and the appearance of women. Reduced concentration often does not manifest itself over a long period of time.

A few symptoms are often perceived as the effects of stress or fatigue.

Few women consider necessary consult a doctor immediately if you notice yourself:

• signs of fatigue;
• mild shortness of breath;
• baseless drowsiness;
• acceleration of the heart rate;
• a little dizzy.

A symptom of this is the reduced pressure, and was not taken into account.

Instead of consulting a specialist, a woman with similar symptoms goes to the gym to do intense workouts, sits on a diet, it begins to take sedatives or increase your daily dose of coffee to overcome the obsession drowsiness.

As a result, instead of improving the condition of the body, observed:

• Double increase of the load on the heart, trying to provide the optimal amount of oxygen the entire body of women;
• The phenomenon of expansion of the liver;
• Swelling of the lower extremities;
• Damage to the mucous membranes (mouth, respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract);
• dermatitis;
• Increasing the frequency of intestinal infections, respiratory diseases;
• Hair loss, dry skin, brittle nails;
• Urinary incontinence.

In some women the lips and ears may appear bluish.

An even greater danger is lowered hemoglobin for pregnant women.

In the absence of proper treatment, a pregnant woman is threatened disruptions in the functioning of the vital organs and systems, and even premature birth.

Which doctor contact

Seeing at the symptoms of low hemoglobin, it is necessary to consult the treating Physician.

The specialist will conduct a survey, carry out a preliminary examination and prescribe necessary at the initial stage of laboratory research.

If test results confirm the symptoms, a visit will be necessary:

• gynecologist;
• nephrologist;
• gastroenterologist;
• oncologist;
• infectious diseases.

This impressive list shows that the decrease in the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood caused by a current or previous myocardial disease.

Especially the treatment of anemia in women

Women diagnosed with anemia, you must install a valid reason for reducing the amount of hemoglobin in the blood.

Identification of such reasons will eliminate, as far as possible, the diseases caused by pathological changes.

Particular attention is drawn to the condition of the reproductive systemAs chronic bleeding or even minor violations of the menstrual cycle, primarily contribute to the development of anemia.

Identifying the reasons - the first step in the treatment of anemia.

Simultaneously with the treatment of the underlying disease, it is necessary to provide:

• adequate nutrition;
• holding ferrotherapy;
• prevent possible recurrence of anemia.

Therapeutic diet for women diagnosed with anemia include:

• Vegetable products. The menu must be present groats (buckwheat, rice), whole wheat bread, prunes and dried apricots, raisins, parsley, soybeans, fresh pomegranates and pomegranate juice;
• Meat products. Improve the use of indicators contributes veal and liver.

Ferrotherapy includes receiving the iron-containing preparations. According to the laboratory studies, drugs are assigned with different levels of iron and presence of additional components.

Given the severity of the disease, forms of drugs are used, such as drops, injectable solution, capsule, tablet. Ferrotherapy duration ranges from three to six months.

It is also important for the treatment of anemia, change in the normal rhythm of life of the woman. In this case, the recommendation is to spend more time active rest and avoid stressful situations - not just common words.

Folk remedies to combat low hemoglobin

In addition to a special medical diet prescribed for symptoms of low hemoglobin in women and ferrotherapy can use tools recommended in folk medicine.

Good to know! Infusions of herbs, as well as additional sources of iron (currants, kiwi fruit, citrus fruits, a decoction of rose hips), will be particularly effective if a woman is suffering from profuse blood loss during menstruation, hemorrhoids, accompanied by microscopic haematuria, chronic bleeding nose.

Among these infusions stands out for its efficiency:

• Infusion of collection, which includes the mountain ash, rose hips, yarrow, nettle. Fifteen tablespoons resulting mixture poured 0.5 liter of boiling water and left to cool to infuse. Then filtered. Accepted by 1/2 cup for a quarter of an hour before a meal. The treatment is carried out 2 weeks and during menstruation or worsening disease accompanied by bleeding;
• Infusion of 20 grams collection comprising clover, blackberry, Hypericum and white deadnettle. This amount of mixture is brewed cup of boiling water. Drink obtain funds needed for the day. The course of treatment - 30 days.

Also helps in cases of anemia following mixture:

• Germinated Wheat grain (2 tbsp. l.) and honey (h. l.). Eat in the morning for breakfast. You can add dried fruit;
• Honey, dried apricots, walnuts, raisins. The components are taken in equal parts and ground to a paste. The resulting paste is used for a month on a tablespoon three times a day.

preventive measures to maintain standards of hemoglobin in the blood

To prevent the development of anemia or prevent relapse after treatment, women should:

• In a timely manner to eliminate the causes of the bleeding;
• Include in the diet of foods with a high content of iron;
• Monitor performance through laboratory research;
• Taking vitamin complexes including iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid.

To maintain standards of hemoglobin in the blood of women, according to doctors, any - any extreme not need to take action.

Regularly enough to pay attention to their own health, eat healthy foods, follow the body. Results as well being and blooming appearance worth the effort.

This video will tell you about the symptoms of low hemoglobin in women (anemia):

From this video you will learn about the ways to raise the level of hemoglobin to normal: