Pain in the ear of the child what to do, first aid, than to treat, numb at home. Ear drops

In case of pain in the ear of the child, parents should know in advance what to do and how to react to it. After all, the structural features of hearing loss in children (physiological immaturity of the eustachian tube) lead to ear infection that is transferred 62% of children aged under one year and 75% - in the age of 3 years.

How to understand that a child's ear hurts. symptoms

Symptoms of ear pain pronounced, specific, manifest in the complex. Therefore, attentive parents can determine the cause of pain in children, including infants.

Should pay attention to the following features:

• raising the temperature to 39-40⁰;
• restless behavior: moods, rising to a shout weeping spinning head;
• restless sleep, often interrupted by tears;
• refusal of feeding (sucking and chewing movements aggravate pain);
• stuffy nose, rapid breathing mouth;
• pressing the tragus (cartilage bump at the entrance of the ear canal) painful, results in crying;
• vomiting in the absence of food poisoning.

If time does not recognize and do not begin to treat otitis media, then for 8-9 hours it becomes purulent form. Then there will be sukrovichnye discharge from the ear.

Older children may complain of pain in the ear, but clearly localize the pain they may only after 3 years, so it is necessary to pay attention to these symptoms.

What to do when a child's ear hurts. First aid

The child complained of pain in the ear. What parents need to do:

1. Do not panic yourself, as much as possible to reassure and distract the child.
2. Inspect the auricle to avoid ingress of a foreign body. Small children can push into the ear small object, causing discomfort. If this object shallow, remove it yourself - but be very careful not to push deeper.
3. Acute pain can cause a hit in the ear hole of the insect. Dripping camphor oil to neutralize the insect and gently remove it.
4. Press the tragus of the patient's eye. If this causes pain, it hurts just the ear, and need care otolaryngologist. If the child has reacted calmly, the cause of pain to something else.
5. To measure the temperature. High temperature confirms the presence of the inflammatory process. It is necessary to seek professional medical help. Before consulting a doctor can give a child age appropriate antipyretic (paracetamol, ibuprofen).
6. Do not self-medicate! Ear drops are contraindicated in the perforation of the eardrum. Warming procedures will speed up the formation of pus. You can give a light anesthetic, insert a sore ear turunda moistened with boric acid.
7. As soon as possible to show the child's audiologist and comply with his instructions strictly.

Ear drops for children, when the ear hurts a child under one year, 2.3 years, 4,5,6 years:

A sudden sharp pain in the ear of the child raises the question: what to do, that treatment was as effective as possible. In the treatment of ear drops are the most convenient and rational view of the impact of drug. They provide efficient use of the drug, because directly to the inflammatory focus, and immediately begin to exert a therapeutic effect.

Drops are particularly suitable for treating children for two reasons. First - small children react negatively to the injections and tablets; second - droplets have a local effect, without any additional effects on the whole organism, in contrast to tablets and injections.

Popular ear drops for children

Otofa, ear drops for children

The active ingredient - an antibiotic Rifamycin. Transparent liquid with a red tint. Volume 10 ml vial. Indications: external or middle ear, eardrum damage. Pediatric dosage: 3 drops twice / day for 7 days. Manufacturer: France. Prescription. The average price in 190-210 Russian rubles.

Ear drops for children Otipaks

Active substances: phenazone (anti), lidocaine (anesthetic). Transparent liquid odor of alcohol. Volume 15 ml vial. Indications: the outer, middle, barotravmatichesky types of otitis media. Do not use if damaged eardrum.

Suitable babies. Pediatric dosage: 2-3 times / day 7-10 days; up to a year 1 drop from one year to two, 2 drops, 3 years 3-4 drops. Manufacturer: France. The average price of 210-250 rubles.

Ear drops for children otinum

Active substance - choline salicylate (alcohol solution). Antiinflammatory and analgesic action, ethyl alcohol - antiseptic, dissolves earwax.

Yellowish transparent liquid, odor. Volume 10 ml vial. Indications: the outer, middle ear.

Not prescribed for damaged eardrum. It is forbidden to use up to a year.

The manufacturer does not data on prescribing for children, but is allowed to apply on the recommendation of a doctor, strictly following the instructions. Dosage: 3-4 times / day, no more than 3 drops of 7-10 days. Made in Poland. The average price of 190-220 rubles.

Ear drops for children Sofradeks

Drops of combined action.

Active substances - gramicidin (antibiotic bactericidal action), framycetin sulphate (Antibacterial), dexamethasone (glucocorticosteroid drug, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergy effect). Well relieves itching.

Transparent colorless liquid, smell of ethyl alcohol. Volume 5 ml vial. Indications: Bacterial infection of the ears, otitis media. Do not use if damaged eardrum.

Banned for use in children under 3 years. Dosage: children under 7 years of the dose determined by the attending physician, but no more than 3 times / day, 2 drops, duration of the course not more than 7 days. You can use turundy soaked drops. Manufacturer: India. The average price of 280-350 rubles.

Ear drops for children Anauran

Drops of combined action. Active substances - polymyxin B (antibiotic acting on pathogenic bacteria), neomycin sulfate (antibiotics, broad spectrum of action), lidocaine (anesthetic).

The liquid is colorless and odorless. Volume 25 ml vial. Indications: otitis, postoperative period.

Do not use if damaged eardrum. Banned for children under one year. Long-term use of the drug violates the kidneys.

Pediatric dosage: 2-3 times / day 3-7 days; one to two years, 1-2 drops of 2 and older, 2-3 drops. Manufacturer: Italy. The average price of 270-340 rubles.

Ear drops for children Otizol

Drops of combined action. Active substances - phenazone (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, hemostatic, pain), benzocaine (anesthetic), phenylephrine (a vasoconstrictor, reduces swelling). Transparent viscous liquid without color. Volume 15 ml vial.

Indication: post-traumatic otitis media, as a result of barotrauma, medium spicy. Do not use if the tympanic membrane perforation. Not recommended for children under 6 months. Pediatric dosage: 3 times / day for no more than 10 days; from 6 months to a year of 1-2 drops of the year and over 2-3 drops. Manufacturer: Germany. Average price: 350-400 p.

Ear drops for children under one year

Diseases of the ear with pain in the ear, a child under one year are forcing parents to decide what to do, what tools are best to use. After all, at this age to the choice of drugs should be approached with particular caution. Experts insist on mandatory consultation otolaryngologist. recommended for babies:

• "Otipaks" (price 210-250 rub.);
• "Otofa" (price 190-210 rub.);
• "Otizol" - up to 6 months of use only under medical supervision (tsena350-400 rubles).

Ear drops with an antibiotic for children

For successful treatment is often recommended by doctors today antibiotikosoderzhaschie drop.

These include:

• "Otofa" - contains rifampicin. Usually prescribed for purulent otitis. Indicated for membrane perforation. No analgesic. The average price of 190-210 rubles.
• "Sofradeks" - comprises gramicidin (antibiotic bactericidal action), framycetin sulphate (antibacterial), dexamethasone (glucocorticosteroid drug, anti-allergy, anti-inflammatory). Chronic administration gives a great number of side effects. Up to 3 years does not apply. It is indicated for acute and chronic otitis. The average price of 280-350 rubles.
• "Anauran" - contains polymyxin B (antibiotic acting on pathogenic bacteria), neomycin sulfate (a broad spectrum antibiotic), lidocaine (anesthetic effect). Treats acute and chronic otitis. The average price of 270-340 rubles.
• "Kandibiotik" - contains clotrimazole, chloramphenicol, beklometazonadipropionat, lignocaine. Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anesthetic, anti-allergic, anti-fungal agent. Apply with external infectious or allergic otitis, secondary acute otitis. Apply to 6 years. The average price of 250-350 rubles.
• "Polydex" -contains antibiotics polymyxin B and neomycin plus dexamethasone (gives a strong anti-inflammatory effect). For children older than 2.5 years. 1-2 drops for a few days. Treats infection outer and middle ear. The average price of 180-220 rubles.
• "Tsipromed" - it contains ciprofloxacin, a powerful antibiotic that can adversely affect a child's hearing. Therefore appointed only when treatment with other antibiotics to no avail. It is used to treat otitis, postoperative infectious complications. Denied to a year. For children under 15 years old is assigned only under strict medical indications. The average price - 140-160 rubles.

Ear drops for children with otitis

Ear drops, treating different types of otitis media can be divided into three groups:

1. Combined. This drop, which include antibiotics and steroids, "Sofradeks" (price 280-350 rub.), "Anauran" (price 270-340 rub.), "Polydex" (price 180-220 rub.), "Kandibiotik" (price 250-350 rub.).
2. monopreparations, containing one anti-inflammatory agent "Otipaks" (price 210-250 rub.), "otinum" (price 190-220 rub.).
3. Antibacterial drops: "Otofa" (price 190-210 rub.), "Tsipromed" (price 140-160 rub.).

Ear drops anti-inflammatory for children

For successful treatment of inflammatory diseases of the ear must use complex therapy, including anti-inflammatory drugs.

Drops-monopreparations relieve pain, reduce swelling, but are ineffective against the infection. Combined drops further contain antibiotics, successfully destroying infectious agents.

Anti-drop monopreparations:

• "Otinum" (price 190-220 rub.);
• "Otipaks" (price 210-250 rub.);
• "Otirelaks" - analogous to "otipaks" (100-250rub.).

Antiinflammatory combined droplets (used in purulent processes):

• "Sofradeks" (price 280-350 rub.);
• "Kandibiotik" (price 250-350 rub.);
• "Anauran" (price 270-340 rub.);
• "Polydex" (price 180-220 rub.).

Ear drops for children to remove sulfur

Sulfuric plug occurs when the accumulation of sulfur in the ears, which is mixed with the particles of the epidermis and sebum.

In a healthy organism sulfur output during the life itself. However, under certain pathologies tube increases and closes the outlet.

This causes hearing loss, noise, ear pain in children. What to do in this case - experts recommend using a drop. drop function is loosening cerumen that will clean from her ear canal. You can use a drop, "Remo-wax" (290-330 rubles). "Vaksol" (350-450 rub.), "A-cerumen" (270-320 rub.), "Aqua Maris Oto" (230-320 rub.).

When the inflammatory process in the ears get rid of cerumen can be only under the supervision audiologist.

How to bury a child's ear in pictures

How to bury a child's ear

• Before the procedure, wash hands;
• prepare a kid: to soothe, distract toy. You can "drip bunny ears" to drip on the arm of the child made sure it did not hurt.
• if necessary cleaned lugs turundy;
• warm drops - in hand, or hot water - up to body temperature;
• to lay the child on his side a sick eye upward;
• gently pull the left hand side and down the ear;
• holding pipette right hand wall of the auditory meatus accurately drip the recommended amount of the drug;
• ear fleece cover, hold the baby in this position for 10-15 minutes.

As the child's ear drip boric acid

Boric acid in alcoholic solution (boric alcohol) is used for the treatment of otitis externa. It has a disinfectant and local warming up effect. Boric alcohol loosens the membrane, which leads to a fluid outflow therefrom. Improves blood circulation, it warms the ear. It relieves inflammation and reduces pain.

It must be remembered that the boric acid is toxic and can accumulate in the body due to slow release. Therefore applies only externally, and only when external otitis.

It will help alleviate the pain in the ear of the child. What to do:

• ready to use 3% solution;
• drip 2 drops of the heated solution to room temperature, two times / day, or:
• lay in the affected ear turunda moistened with boric alcohol, 2 times / day.

Furatsilin - use if the child has ear pain

Furatsilinom - synthetic agent having antibacterial and antimicrobial action. furatsilinovoy alcohol - alcoholic solution of the drug used for treatment of ear diseases. Experts describe it as an effective, gentle and safe means.

Furatsilinom begins to exert a therapeutic effect after three minutes after application of destroying bacteria, removing inflammation and reducing pain. This medicament is used for treating all kinds of otitis at the first sign (in case of running treatment Furacilinum diseases is insufficient). It can be used for the prevention of ear diseases.

Furatsilinovoy alcohol is allowed to treat ear disorders in children with proper application. Strictly forbidden its use in case of damage of the tympanic membrane, as well as mechanical damages (scratches) of the outer ear.

For the treatment of infants is only wiping the drug. Dosage instillation: from one year to 5 years - 2-3 drops over 5 years - up to 6 drops. Administration can be used turundae wetted by the drug, for 30 minutes 3 times / day.

When pyorrhea good curative effect gives ear lavage preparation heated to body temperature. It is convenient to do it with a syringe without a needle - the preparation gently introduced into the ear facing down.

Ear pain in a child: the drip, to anesthetize urgently

"Otipaks" - anesthetic effect of the drug is felt within a few minutes after instillation. Pain subsides for 1.5-2 hours.

"Otinum" - it has local anesthetic action. The active substance is choline salicylate relieves acute ear pain.

"Anauran" - is effective in reducing the pain due to the incoming of the lidocaine. Relief brings even the first instillation, the complete elimination of pain comes the next day.

"Otizol" - Due to included phenazone and benzocaine relieves pain for 15-20 minutes on average 5 hours, the pain is reduced for 2-3 days, the complete removal of pain occurs in 4-6 days.

The child has a sore ear without temperature

1. If the child has ear pain is not accompanied by fever and visibly damaged, the first thing to do - to measure the pressure. If necessary, seek medical attention.
2. It is necessary to carefully examine the ear - there are no foreign objects.
3. It is necessary to put pressure on the tragus - if not painful reaction, then, the pain center is not in the eye.
4. Itching in the ear may indicate a fungal disease.
5. Swelling of the ear may be the result of injury or an insect bite.

The child has a sore ear and temperature

An increase in temperature indicates the presence in the body of the inflammatory process of the child. If it coincided with a sharp ear pain, there is a high likelihood of developing otitis media or other inflammation in the ear canal. Experts insist on the inadmissibility of self-medication and the need for skilled care.

It is necessary to take the child to the doctor (physician with acute pain will turn out), call a doctor at home or call the "emergency" if the baby is alarming state (temperature above 38⁰, Purulent eye, vomiting). You should not self-medicate, put compresses, drip any preparations to make an accurate diagnosis, so as not to harm the baby.

You can give age-appropriate light antipyretic, analgesic. It will help ease the pain turundy moistened with boric acid.

How to remove the pain inside, there can be warm

Prior to establishing the exact cause of ear pain in a child otolaryngologist in any case it is impossible to resort to heating of the ears. In case of purulent process thermal effect will accelerate the formation of pus.

Before diagnosis should be limited to mild analgesics based on paracetamol. If the doctor will confirm the integrity of the eardrum and the lack of purulent process, the thermal procedures to help stop the pain and speed up recovery.

At home, you can warm up your ears blue lamp or phase-change material several times / day for 10-15 minutes.

Earache the child at night. What to do?

Try to calm the child. Of the drugs can be given a slight analgesic based on ibuprofen, paracetamol. You can drip vasoconstrictor nose drops, it will facilitate the child's condition. But the sudden rise in temperature necessary to call "ambulance" - a form of purulent otitis media develops in a few hours, you need a doctor.

The child has a sore ear from the outside, when you touch

If your child has swollen, become sensitive and changed color (turning blue) pinna, then it could be an insect bite or a bruise. Make sure that there are no serious injuries, treat the ear with an alcohol solution.

If a child complains of pain in the ear and is responding to the press on the tragus, the need consultation otolaryngologist because this may be an indication of otitis media or other diseases of auditory baby unit.

Earache the child with a cold

Colds often cause ear pain. Nasopharynx is closely linked with ear passages and cause of otitis media is often nasopharyngeal infection.

That is why the earache recommend the use of decongestants to relieve the child's condition.

To avoid pain in the ear, the child should know what to do with a cold how to get rid of the mucus: vysmarkivatsya alternately closing the nostrils. Also, do not put the child occurrence of a protracted rhinitis - is a serious risk of otitis media.

The child has a sore ear after nasal lavage

Communication nasal and ear passages may cause discomfort when washing the nose when the fluid does not flow completely through the free nostril and partly through the Eustachian tube enters the ear.

The reason may be an incorrect position of the head by washing, nasal congestion, too much water pressure. To get rid of the water in the ear canal and relieve the unpleasant symptoms, you need to ask the child to jump with his head tilted forward.

Can help swallowing. If these simple steps do not help, you need to remove the liquid aspirator (eg medical pear), inserting the tip into the mortgaged nostril, holding the other. Help relieve discomfort vasoconstrictor drugs. If the discomfort persists, you must show the child to the doctor.

The child has a sore ear and head

Ear pain just because of its location will inevitably be given a headache. Pain with otitis can be so intense that it is difficult to locate. Acute otitis media can lead to complications - mastoiditis, inflammation of the ear, which causes both the pain of the head and ear.

You must complete the course of treatment of ear disease in the child, to exclude the possibility of relapse and return of pain. Pain in the head and ears can be caused by rupture of the tympanic membrane (tinnitus, hearing impairment and orientation).

If the pain occurs in the absence of ear inflammation, it is necessary to consult a doctor. The reason for this pain may be, for example, a spinal disorder.

The child has a sore throat and ears

Sore throat and ears can be triggered by otitis. Pain on swallowing, extending to the ear, can be caused by pharyngitis - inflammation of the larynx. Treatment shall appoint a doctor, the condition can facilitate rinsing.

Ear ache and neck in a child

Severe pain may be given in the neck when otitis. Cause simultaneous pain can also be a lymphadenitis - swollen lymph nodes in the neck and behind the ears, in which the necessary assistance to the otolaryngologist. In the absence of such a state of inflammation caused by disturbances of the vascular circulation, but an accurate diagnosis can only put a neurologist.

The child has a sore ear and stomach

The initial stage of acute otitis media may be accompanied by pain in the stomach and vomiting. The cause of such pain can be problems with pressure, severe poisoning, the initial stage of serious diseases (e.g. meningitis) .If ear pain is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, nausea, vomiting for no apparent reason, need advice specialist.

The child has a sore ear after a cold

Communication nasal and ear passages more closely than in adults in the child. Accordingly, inflammation of upper respiratory organ easier to pass others. Cause complications in the ears can be rhinitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis and other diseases of the nasopharynx.

Parents must teach the child to clean the nasal passages of mucus accumulated: alternately vysmarkivat one nostril, pressing another. The simultaneous purification of two nostrils leads to penetration of the infection into the ear canal and the development of the inflammatory process.

It is necessary to treat colds at the child promptly and properly to prevent complications.

Earache the child after bathing in the sea, river, in the pool

Sometimes the pain in the ear of the child appears after bathing. The best thing you can do to avoid it - to remove excess moisture from the ear canal. Dry the ears should be immediately after bathing. You can use a cotton swab or flagellum, or send in your ear jet of warm air from a hair dryer.

There was a pain to remove heat can compress - use a heating pad, heated towel, a bag of hot salt, etc. If the child suffered otitis media, it is better to refrain from swimming (especially diving) until complete recovery. Natural protection against the ingress of moisture is ear wax, so do not be too often to clean the ears of a child.

Earache the child after the plane

Ear pain during takeoff and landing of the aircraft caused by the pressure difference. To stabilize it, you need to open his mouth wide and to make swallowing movements. Young children should be given to drink from a bottle, older kids can drink juice through a straw or sucking on hard candy. It is necessary to take the drops with anesthetic effect.

What to do if your child often earache

The cause of frequent ear infections could be reduced immunity, family history, wrong child care, unhealed colds. What if the pain in the ear of the child has become a frequent occurrence:

• For infants:
  • Breastfeeding improves the immune system;
  • the raised position of the head while feeding prevents milk into the auditory canal;
  • After feeding, hold your baby in an upright position until the regurgitation to regurgitate mass does not hit the ears;
  • accurate and careful cleaning of the ears;
  • protecting ears from drafts.
• For children from one year:
  • hardening - a walk in the fresh air, exercise, clothing for the weather;
  • protecting ears from drafts;
  • when bathing in open ponds to protect ears from water immediately after bathing to drain it;
  • carefully being treated colds, clear mucus from the nose;
  • if necessary to conduct surgical adenoidectomy.

Adults with children, you need to know in advance what to do, and how to help your child in case of pain in the ear. The home medicine cabinet must be ear drops, suitable for child age, thermometer, boric acid. And most importantly - correctly identify the cause of pain in the ear of the child and qualified to determine what to do, the doctor can only. Health to you and your children!

Videos: pain in the ear of the child and what to do

Ear pain in a child. What tells Dr. Komarovsky:

What to do at home if your child has an ear ache: