Ear drops, antibiotic and antifungal agent to humans. The names, prices, reviews

Ear drops, antibiotic - an indispensable tool in the treatment of infectious diseases of the ears. Bacterial and fungal diseases are often concerned about children and adults, especially in winter.

To get rid of the infectious agent, as well as prevent the development of complications, it is necessary to apply for an audiologist, who will prescribe antibacterial and antifungal agents to fight the pathogen disease.

Advantages and disadvantages of antibacterial drops

As with any drug, the droplets are not only many advantages but also some drawbacks.

The main advantages of application of antibacterial ear drops are as follows:

• Rapid therapeutic effect. Already after the first application of the drug acts on the pathogenic organisms, killing them or rendering them incapable of reproduction. Therefore, in the first days of treatment, the patient experiences a significant simplification and reduction in the intensity of pain in the ears.
• Good tolerability. Modern multi ear drops with antifungal and antibiotic easily tolerated persons without other chronic diseases or hypersensitivity without causing unwanted side effects.
• Ease of use. For ear drops always attached clear and precise instructions on the use of the drug. Means convenient to take them, so to comply with the multiplicity instillation is not difficult.

Cons drugs:

• Allergic reactions. In people with high sensitivity can be giperergicheskim reaction to the drug components. In this case it is necessary to interrupt the treatment and consult your doctor, who will tell you how to get rid of allergy symptoms, and appoint a different type of ear drops.
• Contraindications. Most of these drugs are contraindicated for people with perforation of the eardrum, because in such a situation, the patient may be toxic damage of the organ of hearing. drops are also often can not be applied to pregnant and lactating women, children breastfed.
• Reduction of local immunity. Antibacterial and antifungal agents inhibit the growth and reproduction of pathogenic, not only, but also normal microflora. Therefore, you must strictly follow the dosage and duration of treatment.

The active substance consisting of ear drops for the treatment of fungal

Ear drops, antibiotic and antifungal agent contains in its composition of active ingredients, the combination of which It has a strong therapeutic effect and helps fight with several infectious pathogens diseases.

The main active ingredients of most of these drugs:

• Antibiotic. One of the main components, which has a bacteriostatic or bactericidal effect. first type drugs block protein synthesis in a cell of the pathogenic microorganism and a second type - have a direct destructive effect on vreditelnuyu microflora.
• Antifungal agent. This component aims to combat the fungus. Antifungal drugs act on the synthesis of compounds belonging to the fungal cell wall, thereby increasing its permeability and subsequently causing the death of the fungal cells.
• Glucocorticosteroids. Hormones of this group have anti-inflammatory effects, eliminate swelling, relieve itching and redness.
• Anesthetic. Many drops contain in its structure a local anesthetic, helps relieve pain.

How to use ear drops

Ear drops should be used in compliance with all the rules in a specific sequence, to antifungal and antibiotic have the desired therapeutic effect:

1. Before burying the tools you need to thoroughly clean the outer ear canal. This can be done using furatsilina or hydrogen peroxide. Furatsilinom cleaning is best carried out using special tools, so in such a way to clean the ears can be a doctor. A hydrogen peroxide can drip into care on their own, to hold it in the ear for a few minutes, then give it to drain.
2. Then, you must ensure the sterility of the pipette used for instillation. This may be a special polyethylene dropper attached to the drug or pipette, additionally acquired in the pharmacy, which is disinfected by boiling.
3. Next, the patient should lie on one side, and pull the earlobe down and back if it's an adult, or up and back, if the child.
4. A solution for instillation must be at room temperature, so before application of the vial necessary to warm the hands.
5. Means warmed typed into the pipette and dropped into the ear in the desired amount.
6. After the procedure is necessary to put pressure on the tragus of the ear and lie still for 10 minutes in the same position, and then to repeat the procedure on the other side.

The preparations of the fungus in the ear containing the antibiotic: a review of prices

Modern pharmacological companies offer a large variety of ear drops from a fungus with an antibiotic. Below are the most popular and effective means.

Kandibiotik

This is for the treatment of otitis bacterial and fungal origin.

The product contains in its composition of several main components:

• chloramphenicol - an antibacterial agent;
• clotrimazole - antifungal broad-spectrum;
• glucocorticosteroid - anesthetic components, anti-inflammatory action.

Kandibiotik act quickly: within 2-3 days the patient experiences noticeable improvements.

Contraindications to the use of the drug are idiosyncrasy, perforation of the eardrum, as well as under the age of 6 years. As regards the application Kandibiotika during pregnancy, in this case, you need to consult an obstetrician-gynecologist. The average cost of the drug - 250-340 rub.

Nitrofungin

This agent is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of not only diseases auditory meatus, but cutaneous mycosis. At higher concentrations Nitrofungin has antibacterial action.

Drops side effects are local irritant effect and allergic reaction. When the manifestation of the effect of the first solution should be applied in diluted form with water. The average cost of the drug - 350 rubles.

naftifine

The agent for treating fungal infections of the ear canal, skin and its appendages. Naftifine has antibacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory action. It is active against a large number of species of pathogenic fungi, but at the same time safe for humans.

Ear drops with antibiotic and antifungal naftifine can not be used in the presence of hypersensitivity to the drug, as well as damage the eardrum. The average cost - 250-350 rubles.

What drops for adults better?

Choice of ear antifungal and antibacterial drops for adults is very large, so you can pick up an agent depending on the specific type of fungus.

From yeast fungus

One of the best remedies against yeast ear mycosis is clotrimazole. Its action is directed against the common yeast, molds, and dermatophytes.

Side effects of the drug are local reactions:

• itching;
• burning;
• redness;
• irritation;
• allergic reactions.

When the manifestation of allergies should immediately stop using the product and use antihistamines. Clotrimazole is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy, with individual hypersensitivity. Unknown impact of the drug on the composition of breast milk, so it is best to cancel the breastfeeding period of use drops.

From molds

In combating mycoses mold one of the tools is good Itraconazole, which is used in the form of droplets. This tool has a wide spectrum of action, can therefore be used to treat fungal infections of various etiologies. But despite this, it is still necessary to establish an accurate diagnosis by inoculation of the ear canal microflora in the culture medium.

This study is being conducted in the microbiology laboratory.

During pregnancy, the drug can be taken only after consultation with a specialist, who will decide whether it is advisable, and this treatment is safe. It is known that Itraconazole passes into breast milk, so you should stop breast-feeding during the continuation of the course of treatment.

Side effects of the drug are:

• local reactions: redness, itching, burning;
• disorders of the gastrointestinal tract: dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting;
• disorders of the central nervous system: headache, dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue.

itchy

If the main symptom that brings anxiety, itching is in the ears, you can use drops Krezilatsetat. Cause itching and discomfort is often the pathogenic microflora, including fungi. Proper use of the drug during the entire course of treatment will help get rid of harmful microorganisms and unpleasant symptoms.

Ear drops for children

The child's body is very sensitive and susceptible to various external influences.

Therefore, ear drops for a child must meet the following requirements:

• Have minimal side effects. Allergic reaction as a side effect may occur when taking various drugs. Therefore, before starting a course of treatment is necessary to conduct an allergic test on a particular drug, especially if the child has a predisposition to hypersensitivity reactions.
• The absence of contraindications. If a child has any chronic diseases or other health problems, it is necessary to pay attention to the list of contraindications, to avoid dangerous complications.
• The dosage and duration of treatment. These parameters are set receiving a doctor, but it should be noted that it is best to choose a drop to less than the duration of treatment. This is due to the fact that antibiotics inhibit the growth of not only the pathogen but also the normal microbiota of the human body. Therefore, long-term use of the drug can lead to a significant weakening of the immune defense.

Ear drops with an antibiotic and an antifungal agent for children are presented in the table below.

drug Name	Characteristic
Tsipromed	This type of ear drops comprising ciprofloxacin - antibacterial component. It has a devastating effect on a wide spectrum of pathogenic microorganisms. The preparation is allowed to use for children over 15 years
Otofa	The main active ingredient - rifamycin. The droplets have a wide range of actions: suitable for the treatment of both acute and chronic otitis various etiologies. Can be used for the treatment of children of any age, according to the dosage regimen.
otipaks	The drug for the symptomatic treatment of otitis various origins, has analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effect. The effect is aimed at preventing the development of complications of otitis media, chronic infection. Suitable for children from the first days of life.

Ear drops spectrum antibiotic and antifungal sufficiently large. They vary in type has a therapeutic effect, the treatment duration, contraindications and side effects. In cases of suspected fungal or bacterial infection can not immediately start self.

The first step - a specialist's consultation, which will deliver an accurate diagnosis and determine the most optimal direction of therapy. The physician will select the right-laryngologist drug and duration of treatment to the patient's individual characteristics.

Helpful videos on effective antibiotic ear drops to

Review of preparation Tsipromed:

When otitis need to be treated with antibiotics: