Lingual braces. Reviews what it is, the price of installation, system photos

Lingual braces - a standard bracket system, which has been improved orthodontist for to remove metallic structure of the tooth surface, but still get a positive therapeutic result.

People who have been treated malocclusion, or aligned teeth with the help of this system, left, both positive and negative feedback. This is due to an unusual site design fixtures, and the discomfort they create during meals and oral care.

Feature lingual braces is that they are not fixed to the outer surface of the tooth row as normal braces, and the inside of the incisors.

They were designed to ensure that the patient who wishes to correct the curvature of the teeth or malformed bite, could wear braces, but it does not feel psychological discomfort while smiling and talking to interlocutors.

As the improvement of the lingual bracket system, new models of dental structures, which are called "Incognito".

Reviews of patients who use lingual braces of this type, for the most part positive. While smiling, eating or talking around did not see the dental structures on the inner surface of the dentition.

They are much smaller and thinner in size. To create them using durable and high-quality metal alloys, which direct the angle of the tooth, but are absolutely invisible. To see Attached lingual braces, it is necessary to look into the top of the human oral cavity, or use special dental mirror for inspection.

Advantages and disadvantages

Lingual braces, which are predominantly positive reviews, as well as any other dental system, is used for the treatment of malocclusion and align the teeth, it has advantages and disadvantages. The table below summarizes the main advantages and disadvantages lingual bracket systems.

pros	Minuses
The main advantage of lingual braces is that they are invisible to others. For this purpose, they are mounted on the inner surface of the tooth row. Note the presence of dental structure during the conversation can only be experienced orthodontist and general dentist. Lingual bracket system allows for a normal life and not from complexes during a smile or a conversation with other people.	Internal braces installed closer to the base of the tooth crown, and are deeper in the mouth increases the risk of bacterial infection and inflammation of the gums.
Before installing the lingual bracket system physician uses 3-D modeling program that displays the result of pre-treatment. A patient with Dr can see the effects of wear of internal braces, to determine how to be corrected or the bite is corrected curvature of the dentition.	Unlike external lingual bracket system designs are more painful. Unpleasant sensations occur during mounting brackets, and some time after their installation. This is evidenced by reviews of patients who were treated with external and internal braces.
Unlike conventional braces, lingual dental structure can be controlled during the correction of occlusion. It always provides a positive therapeutic effect and provides a timely opportunity to make adjustments to correct any errors.	The next important drawback of dental structures of this type is a violation of diction. Despite the fact that the metal elements are small in scope, they still violate pronunciation of letters and sounds. During a call, the tip of the tongue is in contact not with the inner surface of the teeth, but with braces, making the pronunciation of words indistinct.
All dental structures of this type, which are used for lingual use, are manufactured from high quality metal alloys, which possess anti-allergic properties.	It increases the risk of injury to the language of the tissue surface of the metal structure. After receiving damage in open wounds and scratches can get a bacterial infection with the further formation of ulcers.

Lingual braces, reviews of which testify to the excellent therapeutic effect correction of malocclusion, have a higher material cost.

It concerns how the complexities of manufacturing dental lingual design type and labor intensity of its installation. Dentists initially laying a higher price for fixing services lingual bracket system. This is due to the fact that the doctor will have to spend more time and effort to install metal structures on the inside of the tooth row.

Rating

There are several models of lingual braces. They differ by the type of dental structure and mechanism of influence on the bite and the angle of inclination of the tooth row. The only thing that unites them - is the area of ​​the installation, which is the inner side of the teeth crowns. Rating lingual braces as follows.

«Incognito»

Lingual braces, which reviews are positive, given the opportunity to correct the bite quickly and imperceptibly. Among dental systems of this type in the first place is the model «Incognito», which is the least conspicuous among the structures with internal setting.

To its main advantages, which provide it a high rating and popularity among patients, the following aspects are:

• rapid adaptation of the jaw apparatus to foreign metal structures;
• high degree of efficiency and adhesion to the teeth;
• individual production of each bracket system under the physiological features of the structure of the dentition;
• minimal risk of allergic reactions.

Lingual braces of this model are made of semi-precious metal alloy in which the composition is gold.

This is the most expensive system of internal installation, which is designed to correct the bite.

Its average value is from 180 to 250 thousand. rub. depending on the price of clinic management policy.

«Forestafent»

This lingual braces, which differ most flat shape. Their low height does not create significant discomfort while talking or eating, which reduces the risk of damage or disorder of language diction. Dental structure of this type allows for periodic adjustment and adjust the therapeutic process.

This model bracket system with internal installation deservedly occupies the second place in the ranking due to the following advantages:

• the thickness of the volume of the metal element does not exceed 1.88 mm (is the thinnest in the world);
• installing the dental structure does not require passage of a large number of laboratory diagnostics;
• duration of therapy on average 20% shorter than the treatment of malocclusion other models braces lingual type.

Forestafent advantages lie not only in the technical specifications, but also the cost of the dental structure. The average price of the braces 27-30 thousand. rub.

«In ovation»

Lingual braces, reviews of which testify to the high quality of dental structures, as well as an excellent therapeutic effect. Innovacion system makes it possible to carry out the correction of bite and alignment of the dentition with a minimum of discomfort sensations.

Structural components can be made of ceramic or metal. Depending on the customer's preferences and the medical advice of a dentist.

The advantages of lingual braces Innovacion is as follows:

• during its manufacture includes all anatomic characteristics of each tooth individually;
• hypoallergenic composition constructions do not cause irritation and inflammation of the periodontal gingival tissues;
• It has reliable fixation scheme which minimizes the number of visits to the dentist.

The average value of the dental structure of this type is from 40 to 50 thousand. rub. This model braces hit the market of dental services recently, so has not yet gained wide popularity.

STB

This self-adjusting bracket system, the use of which is possible even in the treatment of children under the age of 12 years. Dental arc differs little design thickness and metal plates.

This facilitates patient adjustment period and increases efficiency during therapy. The only drawback of the brackets of this model is that they require more frequent visits to the dentist and careful monitoring. The price of this bracket system is 65 to 70 thousand. rub.

testimony

Installing lingual braces - a kind of dental treatment, which appointed only if the patient has the following pathologies:

• dental crowding - anatomical structure anomaly dentition when molars are too close to each other, there is a rapid wear of the enamel in the buccal cavity develops pathogenic microflora;
• disproportionate jaw - a type of malocclusion, which eventually leads to problems with chewing and diction;
• dystopia - curvature and misplacement of one or several tooth crowns which are turned sideways relative to the rest of the dentition;
• need to restore teeth density - installing braces lingual type indicated in patients with too widely spaced teeth, when viewed gap therebetween.

The decision to install lingual braces takes a dentist after examination of the patient to hold the external mouth and receive results of laboratory diagnosis.

Contraindications

Installing lingual bracket system - a complex dental procedures aimed at alignment of the dentition and the restoration of normal occlusion, which contraindicated to take place in the following cases:

• lack of oral large number of teeth, which are reference when mounting the dental structure;
• tuberculosis (irrespective of any body tissue underwent total defeat by pathogenic microorganisms);
• diabetes, as well as serious diseases of the endocrine system, the development of which leads to a hormonal imbalance in the body;
• critical reduction of protective functions of the immune system as well as diseases causing systemic immunodeficiency (HIV, syphilis, AIDS);
• presence in the body of malignant neoplasms;
• hemolytic anemia or leukemia;
• all kinds of sexually transmitted diseases;
• chronic alcoholism or dependency on drugs;
• pathological condition of bone upper or lower jaw (the effects of surgery, mechanical injury);
• epilepsy and other diseases of the psyche, with which the patient is under medical Registered a psychiatrist.

In the event that the results of the external examination the dentist detects signs non-compliance with hygiene, dental caries lesion, he appoints sanitation of oral cavity complex treatment. Only then can the installation bracket system lingual type.

What examinations necessary to pass

Examination of the body - it is a prerequisite before a bite or tooth alignment correction procedures.

Installing lingual bracket system requires a preliminary passage of the following types of diagnostics:

• inspection and possible treatment at the dentist with medical, hygienic and surgical specialization;
• X-ray of the teeth roots if there is evidence of a strong curvature or jaw pathology;
• bite impression, and the anatomical location of the upper and lower dentition;
• with accompanying chronic diseases of the cardiovascular, nervous or endocrine systems, it is necessary blood tests for clinical analysis, as well as morning urine for the purpose of its study on biochemical indicators.

In the absence of medical contraindications, dentist, treats patients, set the date of the installation bracket system. Lingual dental constructions of this type are ordered based on anatomical characteristics of individual dentition locations.

Training

2 weeks before the scheduled installation lingual bracket system date of the patient prescribe list therapeutic activities to prepare the oral cavity to fixing dental structures.

The following actions are performed to achieve this goal:

• untreated teeth which affected by caries;
• dentist performs the removal of hard and soft plaque, as well as okolodesnevogo stone, formed as a result of lack of hygiene or dentifrice irregular (using ultrasound or specific dosage based solutions fluorine);
• appointed antiseptic gel for the care of the gums, if the results of the survey of the patient revealed signs of inflammation, as well as increased bleeding of tissues;
• daily morning and evening, the patient should be to rinse the mouth with water or slightly salty special antibacterial solutions which will appoint him doctor.

Upon completion of the preparatory phase of therapy will require re-examination. If during this short period, there were no medical contraindications, the installation of the lingual bracket system is carried out strictly within the designated time and date.

The procedure step by step

Installation lingual brackets is a more complicated and time consuming than the classical dental fixing structure which is mounted on the front of the teeth.

curvature correction of teeth and malocclusion procedure is carried out in several stages, namely:

1. The patient sits in a dental chair. Doctor fixes mouth special expander, which provides greater visibility and access to all corners of the dentition. On the surface of each incisor enamel on its inner side is applied a protective solution, which is washed off after 3 min.
2. The inner surface of each tooth are attached brackets, which are planted on the dental adhesive. Installed steeping top coated with a special cement which is caused by ultraviolet radiation dries within seconds. Excess cement was removed carefully.
3. The set of locks fixed dental arch, which regulates and directs Curved teeth in the right direction.

Lingual bracket system is first set to the upper dentition, and only then fixed lower jaw incisors. The average duration of the procedure is 2-2.5 hours depending on the complexity, qualifications and experience of the doctor, as well as models of the dental structure.

How long will the result

Correction of curvature of the teeth, their insufficient density or conversely, increased accuracy, by using lingual bracket system type, ensures excellent therapeutic results, which remain at all rest of his life.

Repeated violation of the bite and the density of the dentition in the following cases:

• trauma of the upper or lower jaw, associated with fracture or fragmentation of bone;
• displacement, death, destruction, osteoarthritis skuloorbitalnyh joints, the consequence of which was the malocclusion;
• the loss of at least 10 molars that occurred naturally or traumatic amputation;
• osteomyelitis upper or lower jaw, flowing in the chronic form, and associated with bone deformation.

Unaffected above pathological factors provides patient life saving therapeutic result, smooth dentition, correct bite and radiant smile.

possible complications

Installing lingual braces can actually be harmful, and the occurrence of adverse effects. It is possible, if the doctor performing dental procedures without proper qualifications or experience, or he inadvertently made a mistake.

In this case, it does not exclude the development of the following complications:

• obtaining the inverse effect which is not to bite correction or teeth curvature and in exacerbating existing pathology;
• inflammation of the gingival tissues, their gradual recession which ends denudation first tooth neck, and then to its root (eventually leads to precipitation of the tool);
• occurrence of caries and destruction of enamel inner side teeth that are closed and locks the dental arch;
• cyst formation tooth root;
• the occurrence of acute allergic reaction, if a patient were set lingual brackets are made of poor-quality steel alloy which is not intended to Fitting in the oral cavity (direct medical negligence, which can lead to swelling of the mucosa, the inflammatory process, strong pain syndrome, bronchial spasm);
• increase in the number of bacterial microorganisms which parasitize dental structure elements (Sign of this complication is the appearance of halitosis, gingivitis, sore throat, stomatitis).

Lingual braces - is an advanced method of treating dental disease by installing braces. According to responses of patients, they can as soon as possible to correct the malocclusion and align impaired dentition.

This man, who decided to establish themselves dental structure at the inner side teeth, does not experience any psychological discomfort during a conversation with others or making food. Lingual braces are completely invisible to others, but it is very effective to eliminate the curvature of the dentition.

Registration of the article: Vladimir the Great

Videos about Lingual braces

Overview of the lingual braces: