Dizzy and weak. The reasons for men, women after 30, 40, 50 years old, a child. How to treat: folk remedies, medicines (tablets)

Every person at least once in your life was in a state when the body is out of control shifted relative to the support. Anyone used to keep the balance automatically and does not think about this state.

But if all of a sudden there comes a situation in which the head is turned and weakness occurs, no one in this never ready. This symptom can have serious reasons to be set as soon as possible to protect themselves from possible disease or pathology.

What are dizziness

Dizziness, in its manifestations can be divided into the following forms:

• loss of support feeling rocking;
• Sensation of a body of rotation;
• Circling objects that are nearby.

There are two types:

• Central - develops gradually more pronounced. Very often, there are manifestations of nervous system diseases;
• Peripheral. The development is very fast. During this period the person is difficult not only to move, but even to turn his head.

Experts are divided on the state of vertigo: the system and the individual.

In the first, there are three types:

1. Lipotimicheskoe or lightheadedness. The patient has a panic attack occurs, a feeling of weakness, dark eyes, possible loss of consciousness. This is possible with changes in blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, sharp drop% - Foot blood sugar, failure in the autonomic system;
2. combined naturedizziness, Its cause has not been established. Possible include osteoporosis, osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae. Changing the state of the tone of the tissues, leading to a narrowing of the arteries in these areas;
3. Psychogenic form. The reason is the anxiety, mental disorder, mental unreasonable attacks.

The main causes of dizziness and weakness

When dizzy and weak, the reasons may be the following:

• Consequences of spinal trauma or head of department;
• Otitis media, as a result of previous infection, loss of hearing;
• More than half of people experience dizziness when migraine attacks;
• Epilepsy;
• Stroke;
• Osteochondrosis of the cervical-dorsal spine. During sudden tilting or rotating the head a person feels dizzy. At the same time difficult to move the neck, there is pain;
• During vestibular neuritis, the head may begin to spin when you turn or when a person stands up;
• Agoraphobia - fear of open spaces. Even at the thought of leaving your home, my head starts to spin;
• Meniere's disease. Furthermore dizzy spells, possible temporary hearing loss, leading to deafness;
• Neuroma - a tumor of the auditory nerve;
• Mental disorders;
• Medications that may have ototoxic impact: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, certain types of antibiotics, anti-malarial drugs, etc.

Dizzy men

In men, chronic dizziness not common. If this occurs weakness and nausea - this may indicate a physiological change in the 40-year-old men, or about a specific disease. Provoke this condition may factors: hypothermia, overheating, fatigue physical and mental.

Also, it may contribute to lack of sleep. Dizziness sometimes accompanied by nausea and weakness. These reasons lead to the conclusion that this phenomenon is temporary and ceases after their elimination.

If the head is turned in people younger than 18 years, it can not be ignored: a possible cause of heart or vascular diseases. In medicine, there is the concept of "true dizziness" symptoms and interpreting it.

At the present state of the main feature is a sense of rotation of the body or objects around him. This indicates a physical illness or disorder of the nervous system. The vestibular apparatus is located deep in the ear. Some people, after 50 years there is a disorder of the body, there is a weakness, nausea.

The reasons for this phenomenon:

• autonomic dysfunction (head turning, trying to get a feeling of nausea, dark eyes);
• atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels;
• otitis - inflammation in the ear;
• various types of poisoning;
• migraine;
• upper spine osteochondrosis;
• injury traumatic brain;
• receiving potent drugs;
• rocking in a moving vehicle;
• Meniere's disease;

Often one of the primary features of a stroke dizziness. More common in 40-year-old men.

The causes of dizziness in women

In addition to the common causes of dizziness, women have additional factors that influence the emergence of such a phenomenon. Compared with men, the female half is more common disorientation during which dizzy, weakness appears.

the following reasons:

• menstruation;
• during pregnancy;
• during menopause hormonal failures;
• low back pain;
• brain damage;
• epilepsy;
• inflammation of the inner ear;
• migraine attacks.

The child dizziness occurs under the following circumstances:

• lack of oxygen (stuffy room);
• starvation;
• receiving a hot bath;
• waking up at night in the dark, the child experiences dizziness due to imperfect vestibular apparatus.

Dizzy, a child may result in more serious reasons:

• anemia;
• while driving possible motion sickness;
• Low levels of blood glucose;
• brain injury;
• changes in functions of the nervous system;
• meningitis, encephalitis - brain disease;
• food poisoning;
• helminth infections.

Causes of weakness against the background of dizziness

Experts are divided on the vertigo:

• centralIt is occurring against the backdrop of a brain disease or injury;
• peripheral, Is a result of a malfunction of the vestibular apparatus.

Weakness provokes the following factors:

• Anoxia;
• Insomnia;
• Overwork;
• Iron deficiency, nutrient;

If the load occurs, which can not handle the brain, there is a feeling of weakness or dizziness.

When brain and skull pathologies bodies

For the state of equilibrium of the body responsible:

1. The vestibular apparatus;
2. Nerve endings of the brain cortex and cerebellum.

When dizzy and weak, the reasons lie in the various pathologies of the inner ear. There is a "real dizzy" or vertigo.

It is possible with:

• deposition of salts in the inner ear;
• atherosclerosis contributes to the change of blood flow;
• Meniere's disease - an increase of fluid pressure;
• inflammation of the inner ear or labyrinthitis;
• injury;
• vestibular nerve damage, causes: circulatory disorder, trauma, tumor;
• cerebral atherosclerosis;
• cranial trauma;
• a brain tumor;
• migraine;
• multiple sclerosis.

Depending on the set reasons be treated, designated person.

Diseases of the cardiovascular system

Severe dizziness observed in violation of the cardiovascular system. Blood supply to the brain is disrupted, degraded oxygen supply.

The motives are different:

• change in blood pressure;
• spasmodic heartbeat, fading;
• IRR, which leads to malfunction of the autonomic system, which regulates the operation of all agencies;

Side impact receiving medication

Dizziness occurs after ingestion of certain drugs. Typically, this is prevented in the instructions to the drug.

In some preparations, this effect is particularly pronounced:

• Some types of antibiotics, antiseptics;
• Drugs against allergies;
• Strong oppressing means.

Why feel dizzy when you get up from bed

Possible cause of the disease may appear dizziness when standing up. At this moment there is a temporary drop in pressure. Blood drawn at the feet of the nervous system reacts to it - narrows blood vessels, heart rate increases to keep the pressure drop even more.

Vertigo in other diseases

One of the reasons the state of vertigo can be a cervical osteochondrosis. Provoke it can: exercise, hypothermia, trauma, being in one position for a long time. In continuous and prolonged work at the computer can be dizzy and weak.

The reasons for this are as follows:

1. Sitting in an uncomfortable position;
2. Constant voltage eye provokes an increase in intracranial pressure;
3. Busy tone muscles of the shoulder girdle and back.

When the blood loss may cause dizziness.

First aid for dizziness

If suddenly dizzy, then do not panic. Better sit down, put his head on her knees and closed her eyes. So you can avoid fainting. Help mints. To avoid this phenomenon, it is necessary to have breakfast in the morning. The body is not yet fully awake, and the percentage of sugar in the blood is lowered. It is desirable that breakfast containing protein and fiber, and sweet tea.

It helps kneading zone above the top of the lip or the point in the lower zone of the eyebrows. When the attack will take place at some time you need to stop smoking and drinking alcohol. With frequently occurring attacks of vertigo be sure to consult a doctor.

How to get rid of the dizziness and weakness?

Some people may experience dizziness due to the peculiarities of the vestibular apparatus, or condition of the nervous system. For them unacceptable sharp turns of the head, tilt, rise to the height. Equally important is restful sleep.

At day 7-8 hours is desirable to sleep. Also, depending on the circumstances, cause dizziness, steps may be different. For example, a pregnant woman needs to eat, do not be long standing.

If poisoning is necessary to wash out the stomach and take sorbents. In diabetes mellitus - to take medication regularly and monitor the level of blood sugar. The main thing is determining the cause of vertigo.

Folk remedies

To eliminate the unpleasant phenomenon rubbing lemon juice or onion whiskey. Helps such a mixture of oils: juniper, fir, camphor at a ratio of 10: 3: 1. When osteochondrosis help compresses of cabbage leaves, horseradish or mug on the occipital part. From this improves vascular circulation.

1. Decoction of clover: pinch dry clover pour 300 ml of boiling water. Drink a quarter cup in 40 minutes before meals 2 times a day.
2. Infusion of parsley: a pinch of crushed seeds pour a cup of boiling water, leave for 8 hours. Receiving 50 ml on an empty stomach.
3. Dizziness will pass quickly if a breath of pairs onions.
4. It will also help the regular use of a mixture of: in equal amounts grated onion and honey mix and infuse 5 days in a refrigerator. Morning, take 2 tablespoons twice a day.
5. When nervous excitability helps the infusion of speedwell. Tablespoon feed a thermos (200ml).
6. When you take cardiovascular disease infusion of hawthorn. 25 g, per liter of boiling water - insist hour. In the drink and add honey taken before food.
7. Dizziness that occurs for various reasons, treated juices. Help boost immunity carrot juice. To strengthen the blood vessels drink pineapple, hypertension and heart problems will juice Young squash.

medicines

The proper functioning of the vestibular system, doctors are advised to take Betaserk, tiklid and preparations based thereon. For normal operation of the inner ear are recommended the following medications: Ì, Cinnarizine, Flunaritsin.

Dramina help with motion sickness. To improve blood circulation, elimination of dizziness, doctors recommend Tanakan. It is prescribed to children and combining with physiotherapy.

Hazardous related symptoms immediately to the doctor

In order not to miss a serious illness, you must determine why dizzy and a weakness. The reasons may indicate the beginning of a serious illness. If you suspect a disease of the brain in need of urgent medical consultation.

The specialist will assign a number of surveys:

• brain ultrasound;
• Elektroentselografiyu;
• MRI of the brain.

When the brain tumor dizzy, worried about the pain and the possibility of unilateral deafness. The disease of the eye muscles - dizziness is accompanied by a change of their own images in a few minutes.

If you feel dizzy, accompanied by great weakness, double vision, speech impairments, loss of coordination, - all these are signs of a stroke. If dizziness is accompanied by other symptoms - it can not be ignored. Need to consult a doctor to determine the correct diagnosis.

Videos of the reasons for dizziness and methods of getting rid of them

Why there is dizziness and how to treat it:

When to see a specialist to treat the causes of vertigo: