Red spots on skin itch, peel. Causes of a child by an adult. allergies photo

Red spots on the skin are always a concern, especially if scratched. Look, eyes, complexion and skin condition often speak about human health. Various diseases are caused by red, brown spots on the body. These itchy patches and sometimes begin to peel off, depending on the type of disease. Red traces arise from allergic reactions, caused by the disruption of the organism.

Why do I get red spots on the skin

Smooth skin without a single blemish, a rarity. Almost every human body there are traces of scars, freckles, moles, distinguish the body from the rest of the sector. They do not cause trouble, do not cause an itch, it is absolutely safe. Alarming, suddenly emerged, itchy spots.

Eruptions on the human body are caused by various reasons, adversely affecting the skin. Sources spots on the body may be some kinds of diseases of internal organs, hormonal disorders:

• allergy caused by malnutrition;
• metabolic disease;
• violation of the cardiovascular;
• different types of herpes;
• infectious diseases;
• nervous stress;
• renal failure;
• allergy on medicines.

The causes of itchy red spots on the skin that are dermatological in nature:

• psoriasis;
• photodermatosis;
• eczema;
• seborrhea.

Attention! You can not engage in self-diagnosis. It leads to incorrect treatment and worsening of a particular disease.

External factors of spots

The skin is one of the most important organs that protects a person from surface damage, subsequently affecting the body. She's very vulnerable, vulnerable, reacts to environmental influences.

Exposure to irritants is allergic in nature, accompanied by itching, sometimes peeling.

External factors that affect the skin:

• Insect bites - among insects have individuals whose bites cause severe swelling, not only at the site of the bite, often rash or spots spread throughout the body;
• Flower pollen during their flowering - not only causes irritation of the nose, but also affects the skin in the form of small spots;
• pets, dust;
• various detergents, shampoos - they arise from swollen redness if no trace of the carding formed small wounds that are difficult to combat;
• medicines.

Internal reasons, provoking spots

Skin-indicator that signals problems in the human body. Skin color, distinctive spots is determined by the form of the disease in humans:

• bowel disease appear redness or acne;
• a violation of the normal functioning of the liver show yellow spots on the body;
• beriberi, impaired protein balance, metabolism of fats contribute redness of the skin and the formation of pus foci;
• loss of blood vessels causes the formation of red spots, changes in the skin.

Very often there are situations when all organs are functioning properly, and the body appear redness. These spots may be the result of nerve stress. Their appearance is not related to the violation of the internal organs.

If the spots on the skin itch: Causes

Not always red spots on the skin itching due to an allergic reaction. More severe disease, pathology, dangerous for the organism may be a consequence of changes of the skin, accompanied by itching.

Tissue covering the muscles (epithelium) very soft. The skin reacts to any, even the slightest manifestation of the disease. The most common diseases that cause a rash with itching include:

• Vegetative interruptions. This disease is caused by disturbance of the activity of blood vessels. Capillaries under the skin dilate, forming irregular spotting. Not life threatening, but an itch and changes in skin cover is already unpleasant.

• Photodermatosis. Irradiation with ultraviolet rays (sun allergy). People suffering photodermatosis, you must abandon antibiotics aggravate skin irritation.

• Pityriasis versicolor. Kind of fungal disease. Mainly localized on the back, shoulders. Vyzyvaet severe itching.

• Pink zoster. Expressed by the emergence of a single large red spots and small scars around the same color. Pink lichen affects people with weak immune systems.

• Psoriasis. Different appearance shallow scars, which subsequently, when converted to neglect sores. Sometimes the rash is massive enough, accompanied by severe itching.
• Atopic dermatitis. This disease is chronic. It appears red spots of medium size. Redness cause itching and flaking. Crisis period of illness, the cold season. With the onset of heat on the skin should disappear.

Allergy skin and red spots

Changes in skin color is a malfunction of the body. The human body is very sensitive perceived environmental impacts, instantly responds immune response, identifying the symptoms of various diseases (first category of response). It is the production of antibodies indicates the presence of allergens in the body.

Allergy is manifested in different ways in humans. The disease occurs in children and adults. Initially it does not seem so dangerous. In fact, the disease is fraught with unexpected consequences in the future affect the entire human body.

External signs of allergic background and red spots on the skin, itching and converted into a fine rash or blisters in dark red color. The emergence of spots depends on what type of allergy picked up: the food appears in the abdomen; from animals are mainly expressed rash on the hands, the body, sometimes extend to the eye (eye edema).

Internal form due to swelling of internal organs (quite dangerous category). If it spreads to the respiratory system, shortness of breath begins, the person suffocates.

The features that characterize the disease:

• outwardly pronounced edema;
• rash;
• severe itching.

Side effects greatly undermine the immune system. Rash, blisters create discomfort. Itching and burning accompanied by a person throughout the disease. can rise temperature appear weakness occurs stressful condition, reduced or increased blood pressure at deep step allergies.

Allergies:

• Food. The body can deprive any of the food. This is mainly citrus fruit, pastries, spicy food.
• Allergies to medications. In most cases, it is manifested in the treatment of antibiotics.
• Respiratory. Increased lung reaction to the external environment.

Dry red patches on the skin: what it is

Dry patches on the skin are oval or roundish formation of red. They are characterized by a lack of moisture in the affected area. Usually, the appearance of such spots accompanied by itching.

A relatively frequent phenomenon, which at least once faced by many. In other words, the body's response to irritants. The markings on the body are reddish allergens. After stressful situations noticed characteristic spots in the area of ​​the nerve branches. They are dry, rough and itchy. Ordinary manifestation of allergic background of nerves.

Redness with peeling caused by the presence of lichen, which is also a result of strong stress and nervousness.

As a result of nervous shock occurs irritation, redness of the skin, followed by dehydration stung sectors appear dry patches of red color characteristic oval.

When psoriasis develops red pigmentation, accompanied by itching and scaling. Psoriasis is almost incurable, if it is in a deep stage of development, it is necessary to "drown out" the disease, as when running at first dry and scaly patches turn into open wounds festering.

Dry red patches appear under the influence of strong wind or cold. From contact with the wind, or the penetration of cold, dehydrated skin, causing dryness. Absolutely safe education, but quite unpleasant, resulting in discomfort.

Red spots on the skin with bubbles

Red spots on the skin, which first itch and a burning ache-the result of many diseases. It can be not only a skin disease. After itching and pain they turn into vesicles (blisters).

Blisters filled with liquid, arise from the particular layer of the dermis edema, leakage of biologically active substances in this layer and expansion capillary.

Causes of blisters:

• herpes;
• depriving some species;
• contact with toxic substances (chemical burns);
• fungal virus;
• sunburn.

Many infectious diseases can be cause stains in the form of blisters:

• furunculosis;
• rubella;
• scarlet fever;
• chickenpox;
• measles.

Aforementioned viral infectious disease, the virus is transmitted during ecdysis, coming after the leakage of liquid from blisters.

Virologists are strongly advised not to touch or scratch the rash. In these places of a lifetime scars in the form of pits. Anti-anxiety drugs to help overcome the itching.

Zoster and red spots on the skin

Stains due to the human body for one reason or another, have a different structure, color. They can be lumpy, flat, swollen. They vary in color red, brown, white, according to the type-wet or dry education. Advantageously similar marks on the skin-expression of infectious diseases caused by certain microbes.

One of these-zoster disease. Some types of fungi and viruses are the causative agents of depriving developing in the body with a weak immune system. The illness is often found in children with stage immunity strengthening. The disease is contagious. Close contact with the patient is undesirable.

To recognize ringworm, you must familiarize yourself with the species.

Lichen planus. 5mm red formation of irregular shape with a characteristic shine, sometimes covered with scales. Accompanied by severe itching, almost does not stop.

Affects the forearms, wrists, inner thighs, on the lips with a distinctive purple hue. The causes of flat red may be a violation of the digestive system, nervous system, heredity, viruses.

Color, pityriasis "solar" shingles. This species is exacerbated in the spring time. She loves humid climate. Outer layer of skin is affected. On the body there are increasing spots of yellow or dark brown in color with a clearly drawn boundaries, is not accompanied by pain and itching.

The disease progresses at long tan, ionoizluchenii, active sports, diabetes, obesity.

Shingles. herpes virus. It affects the spinal cord nerve nodes and skin. In the first stage of the disease appear swollen rounded redness. In the second step, on day 3, the spots turn into blisters with in the liquid.

In the third step, on day 7, produced ulcers, empty blisters crust. Traces of the long pass. The virus is accompanied by pain. The causes of the virus: the effects of radiation and chemotherapy, blood diseases, severe trauma, HIV infection.

Pink zoster (Gibert's disease).The peculiarity of this is that until now have not found the causative agent of the disease. Presumably a viral origin. Pink lichen suffers only 1% of the world population. The disease progresses in the autumn, winter. Usually the disease manifests itself Gibert 2-3 cm oval patches of red color. Accompanied by itching.

Red spots on the skin of a child

To determine the cause of redness on the skin of the child, it is necessary to know the nature of their origin, species distribution pattern. Usually, the immune system in children is under increasing and the process is not very fast. Children through adolescence is quite vulnerable.

The most common skin diseases pursue them to adulthood: sudamen, chickenpox, urticaria, measles, scarlet fever, rubella, allergies.

If incurred by the child's skin itchy red spots, then the body is fighting with one of the diseases:

• Prickly heat. A common occurrence in children under 1 year. It occurs mainly in the hot season, when the kids are sweating a lot. Expressed shallow rash does not itch, safe.
• Chickenpox. Infection. It manifested as a rash of small blisters, scratched, accompanied by high fever. By the end of the disease shelled, in this period of contagious disease.
• Hives. It is more allergic in nature, with strong itchy all over the body with small spots. The disease is not dangerous place without the use of drugs. Recommended sedatives.
• Measles. Children infection. In the initial stage accompanied by rhinitis and temperature. Then there are dry spots uneven shape. It lasts for more than 2 weeks. Children carry heavy measles.
• Scarlet fever. The result of non-compliance with the children's hygiene. Symptoms: The characteristic red rash, fever. With the progression of the disease starts to hurt his throat.
• Rubella. Lung infection, no fever. Disturbed only with itching and rash all over the body.
• Allergy. Pursues the child throughout the period of adaptation to the outside world. Starting with baby food and ending with clothing can cause allergies in children.

All children's infectious diseases a child gets sick once in a lifetime. An allergy is not included in this group.

What do the red spots that occur on different parts of the body

Identify the cause of the changes of the skin, the appearance of stains thereon, can be undesirable edematous, thoroughly studied, each sector of the human body.

There were red spots on the skin of hands, they are scratched, it speaks about one illness, a rash on the back points to another disease.

Red spots on the skin of the face

Face, mottled-phenomenon is not a pleasant one. There is a category rash appears only on the face. This may be an allergy caused by substandard food. The facial skin is not always positively reacts to the cosmetics that is also expressed allergies.

Another reason for the redness and rash-mite Demodex, or "demodicosis", is only on the face. Serious illness, but, having a course of treatment, it is possible to cope with it. The reason rashes on the face and serve dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract, nervous disorder (it can lead to eczema).

Do not touch the spots on the face, extrude, treating creams, ointments. Treatment is prescribed by a dermatologist appointed.

Red spots on the scalp

Redness on the scalp seborrheic dermatitis or a consequence of the fungus. Mainly occurs in people older than 50 years. The pathology occurs due to hormonal imbalance at this age. Spots itch and flake.

Symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff, itching, peeling later. Expressed in places where hair growth prevails. Strict selection of special therapeutic shampoos and dieting will help to overcome the illness.

When seborynom dermatitis can not use rigid comb, so as not to open wounds on the damaged areas.

The red spot on the skin of the neck

Primarily redness on the neck is a result of an allergy caused by wearing the ornaments of noble metals (jewelry). Made of materials with chemical additives, they ottargayutsya body, causing itching and rash. Not so much a person as a neck nerve reacts to stress immediate form a plurality of spots. They do not itch, but the neck is generally inflamed appearance.

Fungal infection of the skin of the neck is shown a form of denying. Required when illness periodically disinfect the place of transition of the neck to the face, so as not to infect the person.

Wine stains or hemangioma-accumulation result of the blood vessels in one portion. Does not itch, it does not cause itching. Possibility of the data spots in malignant tumors are reduced to zero.

The red spot on the skin of hands

Changing the skin on his hands in the form of redness with some swelling may be an insect bite. If red spots on skin itch, peel, this is cause for concern. First of all, suffer from the hands. Many small distinct spots covering the brush is a manifestation of the disease Lana (palmar erythema). The hearth is on tubercles palms. Much discomfort does not cause erythema, but is chronic and requires constant prevention.

The reason for concern is the eczema, severe skin disease, severity of inflammation red spots, often with purulent heads, causing severe itching and flaking. Contagious disease, contact with patients with eczema is undesirable.

When thyroid dysfunction appear lumpy and redness accompanied by itching. In the presence of these diseases it is recommended during any action hands to put on sterile gloves silicone.

Red spots on the skin of the feet

Redness of the skin on the legs with an itch-a consequence of the inflammatory process in the body. Itching indicates an allergic background, which is caused by gels, creams for the treatment of feet. From them it is necessary to abandon and replace them less harmless.

If the spots are itching and redness increases, this problem with the blood vessels. Recommended treatment is prescribed by a doctor (phlebologist). Lack of vitamins generates the development of the fungus, which appears mainly between the fingers. Immediate treatment is required, as the fungus spreads like wildfire.

When these diseases is recommended to change tights, stockings, socks several times a day.

Red spots on the skin of the abdomen

The most common cause of red spots on the belly, long exposure to the sun (sunburn). This pigment spots. They are using special creams, ointments, but during the next decision-Sun they appear again.

Another reason that causes redness, an unhealthy diet. Poorly digested food affects the intestines, liver, resulting in pigmentation.

Urticaria can also appear on the abdomen is due to the use of certain medications.

Red spots on the skin on the back

Red spots on the back is not a frequent occurrence. Usually appearing on the back of the rash spreads well on the shoulders and chest. Redness on the back and shoulders, the consequence of improper metabolism, the use of hygiene items, containing a part of a large number of chemicals.

Adversely affects the skin of the back synthetic clothing, itchy. During adolescence, on the back pour small dots that extend over time. Touching them is not recommended.

Red spots on the skin: treatment

Changing the skin, the appearance of red spots, pigmentation, these manifestations of skin disease require special attention. At the slightest symptoms, it is necessary to begin treatment.

Before proceeding conducted some research to treatment:

• blood, urine;
• bioassay of blood;
• check hormonal levels.

Drug treatment of red spots

• Photodermatosis. Used antihistamines in combination with anti-inflammatory drugs in the form of ointments or creams: Nurofen, diclofenac, Betamethasone, zinc ointment, ftorokort. From Tablets: Claritin (loratadine based) Primalan, Tavegil.
• Pityriasis versicolor. It can be prevented by timely detection of the disease. Drugs, warning color shingles: Keto Plus, Nizoral, Sebozol.
• pink zoster. Treatment should begin immediately with the first symptoms. Preparations topical ointment: Oletetrinovaya (antibacterial), hydrocortisone, Lassar (consisting of zinc, salicylic acid), Sinalar (antibacterial agent), Sulfuric ointment Flutsinar.
• Psoriasis. Drugs intended for the treatment of psoriasis, act in several ways: Indomethacin, Diclofenac (Anti-inflammatory), Zyrtec (allergy), Cyclosporin A (against complications), Methotrexate (pauses cell division. Used when absolutely necessary).
• Atopic dermatitis. Treatment is carried out strictly individually: tranquilizers, antihistamine.
• Allergy. Very popular Zyrtec, Enterosgel.

Traditional recipes from the red spots

Photodermatosis and some denying treated with wormwood and celandine. Spring or wormwood, celandine pour alcohol, leave for three days. Ready to wipe infusion place redness.

Allergic redness and blisters can be treated with oil mixed with celandine.

In quart jar fill celandine flowers, pour vegetable oil and leave for 2 weeks. Finished medicine spread on a cloth and apply to places redness overnight.

As tea is very popular decoction of hops. It acts as a sedative (3 cups per day).

If the skin appeared red spots: to what doctor

Seeing red spots on the skin that itch and peel, you need to seek immediate medical attention. Infectious skin diseases are engaged dermatologists, cosmetologists, trichologists.

Originally need to turn to a therapist. After inspecting the physician will send the patient to the correct specialist. There are cases where the patient is sent to the endocrinologist, as in violation of bowel function appear on the skin blemishes, rashes.

After analyzing all the causes of skin diseases, realizing their seriousness at the first symptoms of the slightest manifestations of the disease are strongly advised to refer to a specialist.

Videos of red spots on the skin

Why itchy red spots on the skin:

Causes and treatment of red spots on the hands: