Stomatitis - is inflammation of the mucous membranes, which is accompanied by the appearance of ulcers on the inside of the cheeks and lips. Stomatitis accompanied by copious saliva, edema, loss of taste sensations.
The content of the article:
- 1 Stomatitis in Adults: general recommendations for treatment
-
2 Analgesics, antiseptics in stomatitis
- 2.1 Geksoral Tubbs
- 2.2 Kamistad
- 2.3 Instillagel
-
3 Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory drugs from stomatitis
- 3.1 Lugol spray
- 3.2 Vinylinum
- 3.3 Miramistin
-
4 Healing remedies for stomatitis
- 4.1 solkoseril
- 4.2 Imudon
- 4.3 Sea buckthorn oil
-
5 Antiviral drugs in stomatitis
- 5.1 oxolinic ointment
- 5.2 acyclovir ointment
- 5.3 Viru-Merz-Serol
-
6 Antifungal agents from stomatitis
- 6.1 Candide
- 6.2 Mikozon
- 6.3 pimafutsin
Stomatitis in Adults: general recommendations for treatment
It has always been that stomatitis - a childhood disease that often accompanies scarlet fever, diphtheria or measles. However stomatitis develops independently and in adults, it is associated with an imbalance of the oral flora.
This happens for a number of reasons, chief of which is associated with a decrease in immunity.Stomatitis in adults produces unpleasant sensations in the mouth and a feeling of discomfort. In this case, treatment is carried out a complex of measures: stomatitis can not be cured quickly only by reception of antibiotics.
There are several kinds of sores. For example, aphthous isolated, allergic, herpes, catarrhal stomatitis.
Regardless of the type of disease, apply formulations containing anti-inflammatory and analgesic components.
It is also used in the treatment of a number of therapeutic measures. The main recommendations of the treatment of stomatitis, depending on the type presented in the table below:
Canker sores in the mouth in adults | |
View | Treatment |
catarrhal | Disinfection of the oral cavity, the use of local anesthetics and antiseptics |
herpetic | Admission antivirals. After hiding ulcers used antiseptic and healing ointment |
Allergic | Eliminating allergens, diet (do not use irritating the mucous membrane of products - smoked, pickles, acids, sweets). Application of ointments and solutions for rinsing |
aphthous | A set of measures aimed at improving the overall human immunity. The use of healing ointments |
Analgesics, antiseptics in stomatitis
Canker sores in the mouth in adults is accompanied by pain and burning, making it difficult meal. Therefore, treatment of any kind of stomatitis often begins with the use of local anesthetics and antiseptics.
Geksoral Tubbs
The drug is presented in the form of tablets for the slow resorption.
Active substances Geksoral Tubbs - benzocaine and chlorhexidine, that have antiseptic and analgesic action to the affected areas of the oral cavity.
Adults are recommended to dissolve until complete dissolution of 6-8 tablets per day.
Geksoral also produced in the form of an aerosol, which includes Hexetidine fighting bacteria. Use aerosol must be 3 times a day.
Kamistad
It is a gel on a natural basis. The gel when applied topically removes unpleasant and painful sensations, effectively treats bacteria.
The gel smells a camomile. Kamistad adults can apply without any restrictions, as necessary, but no more than 5-6 times a day (Rubbed into the affected area).
Note! The preparation contains benzalkonium chloride - antiseptic that stimulates deposition of iron salts on the teeth. After applying Kamistada on tooth enamel formed black spots, remove that enable dental professionals to clean.
Instillagel
The gel contains lidocaine and chlorhexidine and applied as a local anesthetic.
A drop of gel is fully rubbed into the affected areas of the mouth.
The drug is contraindicated in pregnancy as I trimester and lactation.
During these periods, the gel is applied only when absolutely necessary (it is important to consult a doctor).
Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory drugs from stomatitis
Bacterial stomatitis, medications are used to help fight germs and inflammation. Combination preparations restore the optimal balance of microflora and heal the wounds of the oral mucosa.
Lugol spray
Is an aerosol which is used 4-6 times per day. Spray should be sprayed in dot, a single tap. Spray is not recommended to swallow. If a significant part of the spray from getting inside, you should consult a doctor.
Aerosol Active substances - potassium iodide and glycerol. Molecular iodine in the composition of the spray is effective against bacteria and fungi.
The average cost of the drug is 120 rubles.
Contraindications spray application include:
- pregnancy;
- lactation;
- chronic liver and kidney disease;
- dermatitis herpetiformis;
- thyrotoxicosis.
Be careful! In case of overdose you may receive burns mucosal side of the cheeks and lips. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the instructions and apply the medication as directed.
Vinylinum
The integrated product that leads the fight against microorganisms, has anti-inflammatory action, promoting regeneration of mucosa tissue.
Vinylinum presented as a viscous balsam (also known as Shostakovskiy balm) which is rubbed into the lesions with a cotton swab. Balm is applied before bedtime and after meals 3 times a day.
Miramistin
It represents a stock solution for rinsing. Treatment should be done within 7 days.
Rinsing should be carried out at regular intervals, 4 times a day. It is recommended to carry out the procedure after a meal.
In contact with a solution of oral mucosa can be felt a slight burning sensation.
The average price of the product - 220 rubles.
Healing remedies for stomatitis
Special ointments and tonics have been successfully used as a healing agent in stomatitis in the mouth in adults. General recommendations for the treatment of:
- an ointment applied to the affected areas (ulcers) with a cotton pad or cotton swab;
- repeat the treatment procedure every 3 chasa;
- do not swallow the ointment inside (do not take food after the procedure);
- in stomatitis on the tonsils is recommended to use a syringe with a nozzle for easy application of ointment.
Stomatitis effective healing ointment Solkoseril. Traditional medicine recommends the use of an ointment sea buckthorn. Also with ulcers fighting drug Imudon that must dissolve slowly.
solkoseril
Because of its oil-based ointment is not fixed on the wet side of the cheeks, so Solkoseril used to treat sores on the inside of the lips, as well as damage to the skin.
Solcoseryl is produced in the form of an ointment and gel. Ointment applied at stomatitis adults only for the treatment of dried mouth ulcers, and gel - for treatment of moist wounds.
For efficient healing of mouth ulcers, gel is applied first, and after a wound covered with a crust, they are treated with ointment. Solkoseril is available in tubes volume '20 Price ointment is about 250 rubles.
Imudon
The preparation is a lozenge which contains a mixture of bacterial lysates. Bacteria stimulate growth of immune cells, activate phagocytosis (capture process foreign particles and microorganisms) that promotes rapid healing of wounds.
Applicable Imudon 6 tablets per day (every 2 hours). The treatment course is 10 days. The price of the drug - 400-600 rubles.
Sea buckthorn oil
Buckthorn oil regenerate damaged tissue, thus it is effectively used in stomatitis to heal ulcers.
Painful areas of mucous lubricated with oil (applied with a cotton swab) after meals 3-4 times a day. As an alternative means may be used rosehip oil.
Antiviral drugs in stomatitis
Stomatitis virus often causes the herpes virus. Anti-inflammatory and healing agents in this case, enough. It is necessary to eliminate the cause of stomatitis - virus. For this ointment effectively applied.
It's important to know! You can not run a viral stomatitis in the mouth in adults: treatment should be started immediately upon detection of the first symptoms. Launched herpetic stomatitis becomes chronic and manifests itself not only in the mouth but also in other organs.
oxolinic ointment
Antiviral ointment successfully struggling with herpes, contains the active antiviral agent - oxoline. Ointment applied 2-3 times a day to the affected areas, sores and ulcers.
Oxolinic ointment - the ideal tool in the fight against stomatitis. Ointment has no side effects and can also be used by adults and children.
acyclovir ointment
The ointment is effective against all forms of herpes, including the viral stomatitis. Ointment rubbed into the affected tissue disease every 4 hours.
Depending on the manufacturer, dosage forms and amounts of ointment can cost from 15 to 400 rubles. It has analogues: Atsigerpin, Gerperaks, Vivoraks, Zovirax.
Viru-Merz-Serol
The drug is presented in the form of a gel, which is applied to the affected skin areas. Tromantadine contains the active substance, which not only combats viruses, but also relieves itching, pain, swelling. The gel helps to reduce the time of treatment.
It is used 3-5 times a day for ulcers (the formation of bubbles of treatment). The treatment course is 5 days.
Antifungal agents from stomatitis
After a course of antibiotics is often a decrease in immunity and growth of Candida fungi that can cause stomatitis in the mouth in adults. The treatment in this case involves the use of topical antifungal ointments.
Candide
The ointment is effective against not only fungal stomatitis, but also with other types of fungal infections of the tissues (Versicolor, erosion, candidiasis, etc.). It contains the active substance clotrimazole, which can be used as a trade name of ointment.
Available as a powder or lotion. It is used 2-3 times a day. The ointment is applied to ulcers and wounds.
Mikozon
Another name - Miconazole. It is used for the control of fungal diseases. When stomatitis is applied (rubbed) on affected areas of the oral cavity mucous tissue 2 times per day.
pimafutsin
It is a cream with the active substance natamycin. It refers to the broad-spectrum antibiotics antifungal activity. it is recommended to consult a doctor before using the cream.
Depending on the development of stomatitis can be used 1-4 times a day. The cream is rubbed into the affected areas of the oral mucosa.
Stomatitis - an unpleasant disease that must be addressed immediately at the first sign. Canker sores can be cured on their own within 7-10 days. With frequent manifestations of stomatitis, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
Causes and treatment of canker sores in the mouth in adults:
Symptoms and treatment of herpetic stomatitis: