Preparations for the whole body blood vessels, vascular network, the capillaries of the brain and heart, lower limbs, feet. List

Preparations for vessels is recommended to take not only for treatment but also for prevention of pathologies of the whole organism. In case of violation of blood circulation in all organs irreversible pathological processes that lead to the development of diseases.

Why decreases the strength of the blood vessels?

The structure of the blood vessel depends on their type. The arteries and veins are composed of a layer of epithelium and the soft tissue and capillary walls make only flat cells. Due to the structure of the blood vessels elastic and durable, able to withstand the high pressure under which the blood flows from the heart, and spreads throughout the body.

Over time, the blood vessels begin to deteriorate, lose their elasticity and strength, which is why there are a number of pathologies.

We need to know the reasons for the loss of the quality of vessels to affect them preventive methods:

• Eating disorders and alcohol abuse degrade intracellular metabolism, thereby weakening the walls of blood vessels, and blood under pressure, they lose their elasticity.
  
• Changing the density of blood due to medication or malnutrition. The Gide blood, the more easily it spreads over all the vessels in the human body. When a change in the quality of the blood (the number of platelets increases), it becomes thick and viscous, thereby deteriorating the bloodstream and dilate blood vessels.
• Infectious disease and decreased immunity leads to general weakness and deterioration of all processes in the body. Because this can be disrupted and blood pressure stretches blood vessels, without returning to the original position.

There are a number of factors. Affecting vascular resistance. Ascertain the cause of violations could physician, after laboratory tests.

drugs group to strengthen the blood vessels

Strengthen blood vessels necessary for all throughout life. Easier to carry out prevention, than to treat a number of cardiovascular diseases. To do this, you should drink plenty of fluids more breathe fresh air, move (a large percentage of pathologies account for patients, leading a sedentary lifestyle).

Antiplatelet agents

Therapeutic antiagreganov aimed at suppressing association of platelets and erythrocytes. Their aggregation (Compound bonding) leads to the thickening of blood because of which can form plaques and blood clots. Antiagregaty prevent this process, leaving the platelets to red blood cells separate blood bodies are not connected together.

Representatives of the pharmacological group of antiplatelet agents:

• Karidiomagnil - preparation on the basis of acetylsalicylic acid. It prevents the adhesion of platelets and red blood cells, rendering thinning effect of blood. The composition includes magnesium and acetylsalicylic acid. Adopted in cardiovascular disease during complex treatment and prevention with a predisposition to varicose veins, thrombosis, the development of coronary heart disease. Take one tablet per day with plenty of water. for the prevention - of ½ tablet per day. Contraindications: liver and kidney failure, ulcerative disease of the digestive system.
• trental used to normalize blood circulation and improve quality in all pathologies. The main active substance is pentoxifylline. It dilates blood vessels and increases the circulation. Appointed in atherosclerosis, diabetes, venous ulcers, gangrene, blood circulation in the vessels of the whole body. The dosage is determined individually. Contraindicated if you are hypersensitive composition components, pregnancy, hepatitis B, hemorrhages. Children under 18 are not prescribed this drug.
• Effient widely used in the US and many European countries. Its active ingredient - prasugrel that provides thinning effect. It is prescribed for acute coronary syndrome (disturbance of cerebral circulation), ischemic necrosis, infarction, unstable angina. Contraindications: stroke, liver failure, pregnancy, lactation, age under 18 years old.

Before using any of the drugs should consult a doctor for contraindications and duration of drug administration.

anticoagulants

Formulations for all vessels of the body antikoagulyanov groups inhibit the growth of blood thrombin (direct action) and prothrombin in the liver (indirect action). Thrombin and prothrombin - enzymes that are responsible for blood clotting. The fewer the blood thinner.

Preparations of this FarmGruppa prescribed to patients with combined treatment of cardiovascular diseases for the prevention of cardiovascular pathologies.

Preparations of this group:

• Zilt - antiagregatnoe means on the basis of clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate. Compound inhibits platelet promotes resorption already formed thrombus. When receiving the sucked their gastrointestinal tract and metabolized in the liver. Can not be used in patients with hepatic and renal insufficiency. Before use, test for lactose tolerance. For all trimesters of pregnancy and breastfeeding are prohibited from using Zilt.
  
• Venolayf - local drug produced in the form of a gel. The main components of the composition: heparin troxerutin, dexpanthenol. Exerts a wide spectrum of action: strengthens blood vessels, improves blood circulation, decreases swelling, venous improves permeability. Can be applied during pregnancy for the prevention of varicose veins. Appointed topically twice a day. The course of treatment and prophylaxis of 21 days.
• Clexane It is produced in the form of solution for injection. The main active ingredient composition - sodium enoksparin which exerts antithrombotic effect. Assigned to prevention of thrombosis and embolisms during surgical intervention, taking drugs, thickening blood. It is indicated for coronary syndrome avoid tissue necrosis and stroke.

There are many drugs anticoagulant effect produced at different dosage forms. They differ in mechanism of action, the degree of absorption and duration of excretion.

venotoniki

Therapeutic and venoprotektornyh venotonic drugs (angioprotectors correctors microcirculation and in combination) produces a complex effect.

Namely:

• tones vessels;
• improving blood circulation;
• It speeds up the metabolism;
• reduces tissue edema.

The most effective drugs in this group:

• Angionorm - herbal drug. Main components - hawthorn, extract of licorice root, horse chestnut extract. All these components have a tonic effect on the vascular wall, prevent the sticking of the compound and blood cells to each other, prevent emboli and thrombi. Used in the prevention of atherosclerosis, stroke, heart attack, heart failure and varicose veins, trauma and soft tissue swelling. The maximum rate of the treatment is 21 days. Take one tablet three times a day after meals.
  
• Venitan forte produced in gel form for topical application. it is composed of heparin and escin. The drug has anti-inflammatory and venotonic effects. Is indicated for swelling of extremities, heavy legs, cyanosis, vascular pattern appears.
• detraleks It is used for the treatment of hemorrhoids (varicose vessels of the rectum), acute and chronic venous insufficiency, edema. The main component - diosmin which has angioproteguoe properties. It is indicated for venous insufficiency, limfootekah, hemorrhoids.

Venotoniki assigned to the prevention of cardiovascular diseases. When combined treatment can be used as additional agents.

antihypertensive

Such formulations reduce peripheral resistance and blood volume, thereby stabilizing the systolic and diastolic pressure. Such medicaments administered to patients prone to hypertension (chronic condition characterized by elevated blood pressure).

The group of antihypertensives (antihypertensive) drugs include the following groups of drugs:

• neurotropic agent;
• beta-blockers;
• stimulants, alpha-adrenergic receptors;
• calcium channel blockers;
• ACE inhibitors.

representatives:

• verapamil (Calcium channel blocker) is indicated for strokes, arrhythmias, cardiac abnormalities. Active component - Verapamil hydrochloride. Available drug in tablet form and is assigned to patients 1 tablet (40 mg) 3-4 times a day. if necessary, the dosage is increased, but not more than 480 mg per day to take because of the risk of adverse reactions. Do not take with bradycardia, congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock. When pregnancy is assigned to the minimum dosage when the anticipated benefits outweigh the potential harm.
  
• Cozaar - the preparation is produced in the form of tablets with a dosage of 50 mg and 100 mg. Main lazartan active substances that have a hypotensive effect. Indications: hypertension, chronic heart failure, renal protection in diabetes. The dosage is prescribed depending on the pathology. When hypertension is received 1 tablet of 50 mg once a day, regardless of the meal.
• captopril (ACE inhibitor) has a vasoconstrictive effect, dilutes the blood and improves the heart muscle. Assigned pi high blood pressure, heart failure, left ventricular work. During childbearing contraindicated.

Vitamin-mineral complexes

Formulations for all vessels of the body, consisting of vitamins and minerals can be used for the prophylaxis of pathologies or during the treatment as an additional complex.

This dietary supplements nutraceuticals), which have a number of properties:

• boost the immune system;
• improving blood circulation;
• increase blood clotting;
• normalize blood pressure;
• promote the production of collagen and elastin, essential for vascular plasticity.

Main products:

drug Name	Short description
Doppelgerts V.I.P. cardio Omega	This vitamin complex based on fatty acids. It has a broad spectrum of action: improves metabolism, prevents the accumulation of cholesterol in the blood vessels, improves the blood and consistency, support heart function. Constant reception supports the entire body, supervises the work of the heart, has antithrombotic properties.
Tsiklovita	Biphasic vitamin complex, used in gynecology and cardiology. Has positive effects on the reproductive system, improves blood flow and provides the transport of oxygen to all organs and systems.
Alerana	The complex components 18 descends - vitamins, minerals, antioxidants. Provide full operation of the heart muscle, blood vessels constrict, and normalize blood pressure.

statins

This group of drugs that lower blood cholesterol and prevent the formation of atherosclerosis. It is a disease that occurs as a result of cholesterol plaques.

As a result of metabolic disorders on the inner walls of blood vessels accumulate body fat (cholesterol), which forms plaques and closes the venous lumen, thereby disrupting blood flow, pressure and heart activity.

representatives:

• Holetar. The active ingredient lovastatin, which has cholesterol-lowering properties. The drug is cumulative action, the maximum effect is achieved after 2-3 weeks of regular admission. You must use 20 mg 1 time a day. It prohibited during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Before receiving a course you need to take a blood test to check your cholesterol level. If it is above 7, is assigned to a double dose to eliminate cholesterol plaques and prevent the clogging of blood vessels.
  
• Livazo. The main component of the composition of pitavastatin. Is assigned to the cleaning vessels by cholesterol. Components reduce the secretion of fats and prevent diseases CCC. It is forbidden to take during pregnancy, individual intolerance to the components of the formulation, in pathologies of muscle tissue and severe renal insufficiency.
• Sinkard It is available in tablet form. The active ingredient simvastatin. The dosage of the doctor, depending on the individual characteristics of the patient's body.

hypoglycemic agents

Hypoglycemic drugs - a pharmacological group of synthetic hypoglycemic agents. They lower blood glucose levels and are used in the treatment of diabetes.

Main products:

• Arfazetin - hypoglycemic agent used to strengthen the vascular diabetes. Due to the large number of adverse reactions, it is recommended to start with the lowest dose of reception.
• Reklid appointed with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. The active component of the composition - gliclazide, which has a strengthening effect on all types of vessels.
  
• Glyukobene - comes in tablet form and is appointed to support the work of the heart and blood vessels in the treatment of diabetes.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs origin

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have a broad spectrum of action and are used for pain relief. Inflammation, lowering the temperature.

In addition, they increase vascular permeability contribute to the improvement of blood circulation and normalization blood pressure are widely used in cardiology and phlebology to improve the large and small blood vessels.

preparations:

• naproxen It has antiagregatsionnoe, antipyretic, analgesic properties.
• ketorolac It relieves pain and increases vascular permeability. Among the side effects of bleeding may occur, so take the drug only under medical supervision.
• ibuprofen on the basis of the same component thins the blood, reduces inflammation. Contraindications Hypersensitivity to the main components, ulcerative gastrointestinal disease. Important: You can not use earlier than 24 hours after the epidural.

In cardiovascular disease use NSAIDs can only be prescribed by a doctor, because if used improperly or non-compliance dosage they can trigger diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, and disruption of the heart muscle, which leads to a number of complications and unwanted reactions.

Preparations for capillary

Preparations for the improvement of the blood vessels are different. We need to strengthen not only large but also small flasks (capillaries) of the whole organism. Capillaries - the smallest and thin blood vessels that are indestructible.

Mostly female representatives notice after 30 years on the body of the vascular pattern - Stars and spider veins on the legs or face it and have capillaries that extend below the skin due to its destruction. To restore their structure is recommended to use the means of external appointments that quickly penetrate the skin and strengthen the walls of blood vessels.

They are:

• Heparin ointment;
• Lioton gel.

Topical medications are applied to clean skin and quickly penetrate the pores to the site of inflammation. They relieve swelling, reduce the fragility of blood vessels, giving them elasticity. Particular attention in the treatment of vascular pattern should be given the drug angioprotective Angionorm.

Preparations for arteries

To strengthen the status of the arteries and organize the work of the heart, cardiologists prescribed a variety of drugs, here are some of them Coronal, Niperten, Visan. They have a restorative effect on large vessels, purify the blood, improve circulation. Components of the formulations of preparations normalize the pressure and facilitate the work of the heart.

Preparations for veins

The most common diseases of veins - varicose and thrombosis, which occurs in representatives of both sexes to 20 years of age (although in the past was considered a pathology of age and developed after 40 years). Preparations for the vessels of the whole body, not only strengthens the arteries, but the veins and capillaries. For veins can use drugs and oral and topical use.

Need to take drugs as prophylaxis courses 1-2 times a year, or for the treatment prescribed by a doctor:

• Dioflan It is available in tablets and has venotonicheskim and angioprotective properties. Used for the treatment of superficial veins.
  
• ointment Troxevasin It has sosudoukreplyayuschee action. Active component composition of troxerutin, which possesses vasodilatory and anti-edematous action. Decreases permeability of small capillaries, prevents the formation of thrombi.

Preparations for the normalization of blood flow in the brain

For the normalization of cerebral circulation must be used not only drugs, but an integrated approach with a proper diet, taking vitamins, walks in the fresh air. With regards to drugs - there are plenty of them.

calcium blockers

This group of drugs that block calcium channels:

• amlodipine Cardio appointed in violation of blood circulation in the brain for predostvascheni stroke attack.
• stugeron It is available in tablets, improve cerebral circulation, prevents the development of cardiovascular diseases.

Means, in which structure is present, nicotinic acid

Niacin improves blood flow in small vessels.

For prevention, you can use the following drugs:

• Teonikol indicated for thrombophlebitis, varicose veins, hemorrhoids, Buerger's disease, trophic ulcers. Pharmacological action - vasodilation, improving cardiac performance.
• komplamin It has vasodilatory and antiagregatsionnoe property. Used for chronic and acute pathologies of the cardiovascular system.
  
• nicotinic acid dilates blood vessels, renders hypolipidemic action, normalizes tissue respiration. During pregnancy it is better to refuse to accept this drug and its analogues replace if necessary.

Drugs from plants

Preparations for the vessels of the whole body of plant-based is widely used in traditional and alternative medicine. To clean and used vessels strengthening tinctures and extracts of horse chestnut, plantain, hawthorn, walnut oil, lemon (from atherosclerosis) and garlic.

Preparations to strengthen the vascular wall of the heart

The quality of the vascular wall of the heart depends on the whole organism, because the heart - the main organ.

To maintain it there are many medications and vitamins:

• riboksin - activates the heart, increases protein synthesis, enhances contractility.
• Asparkam normalizes heart rate.
  
• hawthorn tincture normalizes the nervous system, relieves anxiety and irritability.

Preparations for strengthening veins

To strengthen the veins in the legs can be used Troxevasin, Troxerutin, Lioton. They all have analgesic, anti-inflammatory effect. With prolonged use of reinforcing walls of veins, prevent their expansion, improve blood circulation.

Preparations for vessels may operate different mechanisms: some thin the blood, and the latter accelerates the intracellular metabolism, and others - to improve the permeability of capillaries and veins of the whole body.

Registration of the article: Lozinski Oleg

Videos about the preparations for the vessels of the whole body

Supplement products to strengthen the heart and blood vessels: