Predinsult. Symptoms, signs of women, men, than to treat. Consequences of Pre-stroke conditions

Pre-stroke conditions is a dangerous symptom of impending circulatory disorders in the brain. When the first symptoms of a pathological process in women, seek professional medical help.

What is a Pre-stroke conditions, signs

Temporary obstruction of the liquid movement of the connective tissue on the cerebral vessels to a failure in the central nervous system is called Pre-stroke conditions.

For this disorder is characterized by severe enough symptoms, which include:

• severe pain in the head and neck;
• mobility impairments;
• fluctuations in blood pressure;
• feeling that precedes vomiting.

Keep in mind that transient vascular crisis can turn into an acute violation of cerebral circulation brain, if time does not pay attention to the initial manifestation of disease that may lead to serious consequences.

Duration Pre-stroke period

Pre-stroke state is a preparatory period before the acute cerebral neurological disorder. The duration of the temporary disruption in the vascular system of the brain depends on the individual organism and can manifest sufficiently long time.

On many of the symptoms of an impending crisis people do not pay attention, citing fatigue, but such phenomena as:

• the deterioration process of memorization;
• inability to concentrate;
• it became difficult to count;
• visibly impaired fine motor skills;
• temporary loss of memory,

They are harbingers of Pre-stroke conditions.

The causes of disease

Predinsult - symptoms (first signs in women can occur at any age) of the disease depends on the underlying cause that triggered the disease process. The main points, provoking a temporary impairment of blood circulation in the main body of the central nervous system, it should include some of the reasons.

They are as follows:

• intensity and duration of muscular work;
• pronounced psycho-emotional experience of conflict situations in life that limit the social and biological needs;
• pressure surges, which provides liquid connective tissue on the blood vessel walls;
• degenerative disorders in the articular cartilage of the cervical spine;
• swings the force with which air presses the objects located on the earth's surface;
• a condition caused by the action of psychoactive drinks containing ethyl alcohol;
• fever and upset functions of the vital systems of the body, especially the central nervous system;
• prolonged exposure to cold damp weather;
• lack of exercise;
  
• accumulation of fat in the body and cause overweight;
• poor nutrition;
• eating large quantities of refined fat;
• monotonous and repetitive work;
• lack of physical activity;
• dependence on the alkaloid present in the stalks and leaves of tobacco.

risk group

Pathological process in the body of the central nervous system develops in the presence of certain diseases.

At risk, they tend to be people with the following disorders in the body:

• long flowing disease whose principal manifestation is an increase in blood pressure is not associated with pathological processes;
• congenital anatomical defects of the myocardium and the valvular apparatus;
• arising during the life of the structure of cardiac anomalies folds violating current liquid connective tissue of the vascular system;
• violation of the integrity of the bony structures of the skull and soft tissues of the head;
• vascular occlusion, impedes the flow of blood;
• chronic pathology that develops due to an absolute or relative deficiency of pancreatic hormone insulin;
• narrowing of arteries steam originating in the thoracic cavity;
• elevated levels of lipophilic fatty substances in the liquid of the connective tissue;
• reception of female steroid sex hormones;
• cardiac arrhythmias;
• ischemic myocardial disease;
• increased number of platelets in the blood;
• cessation of pulmonary ventilation during sleep;
• inflammatory disease of the arteries of the lower extremities;
• violation of sphingolipid metabolism;
• autoimmune inflammation of blood vessels;
• a disease of the joints and muscles with the defeat of the cardiovascular system;
• long and deep decline in sentiment.

symptomatology

Changes in cerebral vessels enough common pathology, which affects both men and the fair sex. According to medical statistics women circulatory disorders in the central nervous system are often due to hormonal surges and more emotional.

Pre-stroke conditions is sufficiently long for and have certain symptoms to him:

men	Women
High blood pressure numbers.	Sudden migraine pain.
A painful condition of the neck, which is characterized by muscle tension.	The sharp decline in the body's ability to perceive various stimuli from the external environment or from its own tissues in different areas of the body.
Excruciating headache.	The disorder in the organ of vision.
The inability of one half of the body to function normally.	Involuntary, uncontrolled muscle contractions, followed by periods of relaxation and tension.
Double vision.	Violation and loss of motor functions.
Acute loss of vision.	Sudden loss of consciousness due to the non-epileptic nature of diffuse reduction of cerebral metabolism.
A feeling of fatigue.	Verbal communication disorder that prevents voice communication.
Sleep disorder, accompanied by a desire to sleep.	Difficulty and discomfort when swallowing act.
Violation of the process of coordination of activity of the body muscles, directed to perform a motor task.	Reduced muscle contractile force.
Severe unexplained pain in the proximal segment of the hands.	Dysfunction of the nervous system that regulates the function of internal organs.
A condition where the lost sense of balance.	Bleeding in the retinal tissue in the back of the eye.
Lack of physical strength and energy.	Crooked smile.
Violation of the organs of speech to utter a sound.
The irregular shape body the mouth, which promotes the formation of speech.

atypical symptoms

Predinsult (symptoms, early signs in women are varied) - is a harbinger of acute vascular crisis, which may have unusual manifestations.

By atypical signs of circulatory disorders in the brain include:

• disorientation in the outside world;
• mental disorder with temporary insanity;
• phrenic muscle twitching with involuntary popping sound;
• irritation of the tenth cranial nerve with the feeling that precedes vomiting;
• lack of energy;
• acute pain in the face;
• sudden loss of the ability to see;
• strong urge to drink;
• chest pain;
• palpitations and shortness of breath;
• dry mouth due to lack of saliva;
  
• painful rapid heartbeat.

The first signs

To prevent vascular events in the brain of the first signs of Pre-stroke conditions you need to know. Circulatory disorders in the central nervous system susceptible to both men and women, but the initial manifestation of the pathological process have differences.

Symptoms in men	Symptoms in women
The feeling of uncertainty in the determination of its position in space.	Strong megrenoznaya pain.
Ringing, whistling and buzzing in my head.	Reducing the intensity of facial activity.
Auditory distortions.	Lack of normal nerve conduction in the facial muscles.
Incoherent speech.	The decrease in strength and motor activity of the limbs on one side.
Impaired ability to concentrate.	Impaired ability to speak while retaining the understanding of another's speech.
Temporary memory loss.	Visual disorder neurosensory system.
Reducing the perception of different stimuli.	Temporary damage to the eye muscles.
Mobility impairments.	Disorder in the visual system.
Difficulty in keeping a balance.	Violation of the vestibular apparatus.
Overflow of blood vessels on the face.	Vomiting reflex.
Manifestation of hyperhidrosis.	Paroxysmal involuntary muscular contractions.
Breathing with wheezing.	Disorder of self-perception.
Jumps in body temperature.	Syncope syndrome.
Jitters.	Sagging corner of the mouth.
The feeling of impending death.	The feeling of mental disorder.
Amential disorder.
Brightening faces, caused by a change in the tone of the skin vessels.
High blood pressure numbers.
Sharp piercing pain in my head.

How to recognize predinsult at?

It is very important with a sharp deterioration in health status not let pathological development to chance, and to take seriously the negative process in his own body. To prevent vascular crisis, it is necessary to know how to recognize predinsult in their body - it should pay attention to certain signs.

They are as follows:

• sudden violation of the sensitivity in different parts of the body, especially in the extremities;
• visual blurring with good vision;
• double objects;
  
• lack of clarity and clarity of thought;
• inability to concentrate;
• growing headache, even after receiving the analgesic and antispasmodic drugs;
• severe pain in the eyeballs;
• pulsation in the neck;
• unsteadiness of gait;
• feeling that precedes vomiting;
• severe weakness in one of the limbs;
• bright spots before the eyes;
• inability to articulate a complaint;
• numbness of one side of the head.

How to recognize predinsult from?

In order to provide first aid to the victim of the violation of the vessels of the brain need to know how to recognize the Pre-stroke conditions.

A few tips:

• the patient should be asked to show their teeth - a manifestation of vascular crisis is expressed differences in the proportions and dimensions of the right and left side of the face;
• try again with the man proposal. If it will be lubricated, or inhibited, it predinsult;
• you must give the patient the opportunity to say hello to the left and right hand, so you can estimate the strength of compression. When poor circulation is a noticeable difference in the power of the limbs;
• the victim should be asked to stick his tongue out of the mouth. If the organ of speech is shifted from the center to the side, it will testify in favor of the Pre-stroke conditions;
• check the muscle strength to hold legs in an upright position. If it is impossible to keep up the leg or arm - a vascular crisis.

First aid

Pre-stroke conditions in women requires the mandatory assistance from close friends and physicians.

When the first symptoms and signs of the disease need to act quickly and without panic:

• with suspected vascular accident victim should be put on the bed or on the ground (if the attack occurred on the street) - you can not sit;
  
• possible to make a measurement of blood pressure and record the ambulance to the doctor;
• upper body should be raised, his face turned slightly to one side, so that the patient does not drowned in the event of vomiting;
• at home you need to open windows and doors for fresh air;
• need to unbutton the collar of a shirt or dress - clothes should not hamper breathing;
• should try to calm the victim;
• be sure to call an ambulance emergency medical care;
• before the arrival of specialists can not self-medicate, so as not to aggravate the situation;
• In no case can not be left victim of human vascular disease alone with the problem.

Diagnostics in medical institution

If you suspect a Pre-stroke conditions should seek help from a doctor neurologist for the correct diagnosis and therapy. Typically, the examination and treatment of vascular disorders work in the central nervous system is conducted in a hospital.

Types of inspection:

1. Diagnostic method based on the use of X-rays. Study provides a clear track bleeding into brain tissue.
2. The use of nuclear magnetic resonance. Screening helps detect small focal lesions of varying limitations, as well as to identify the cause of vascular crisis.
3. Lumbar puncture. This medical procedure to evaluate the state of cerebrospinal fluid. Detection of blood protein in the spinal cord is a confirmation of Pre-stroke conditions.
4. Transcranial Doppler blood vessels of the head - the study of blood flow to the skin without exposure to a variety of surgical instruments. The study helps to assess the condition of arteries and veins that supply the main body of the central nervous system.
5. Nursing analysis, which allows to see leukogram and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Acute process in the brain in this type of survey is to increase the lymphocyte, platelet and red blood cell count reduction.
6. Comprehensive laboratory diagnostics of internal organs and systems. With Pre-stroke conditions and dextrose level of natural organic fatty substances in the liquid will be increased connective tissue.
7. Ultrasonic neurophysiological method. Cerebroscopy help to identify the volume process in the brain substance.
   
8. Investigation of the biological fluid suspected violation of cerebral circulation, generally indicates the presence of red blood cells in urine.

Treatment

Predinsult - like symptoms (signs of women can not be ignored) looming crisis require urgent medical attention. Treatment of circulatory disorders in the brain is composed of a set of measures of emergency and rehabilitation therapy.

To it should include:

• correct diagnosis and detection of pathological changes of place;
• Normalization and maintenance of adequate indicators gemodinakimi;
• protection of the central nervous system tissue by repeated attack;
• improvement of blood circulation in the ischemic brain section;
• rehabilitation methods restoration of impaired functions of the organism;
• treatment of the root cause, provoked Pre-stroke conditions.

medical preparations

Treatment Pre-stroke conditions must be performed in a hospital environment and apply the following varieties of pharmacological agents.

Table preparations:

Title	Features
Agents that block calcium channels.	activated bioenergetic processes; contribute to the full functioning of cells; enhance cellular metabolism.
Drugs that inhibit muscle spasm.	relax the smooth muscles of internal organs and systems; act on the nervous system department, which regulates the activity of internal organs.
Inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme.	exhibit anti-inflammatory effects; control blood pressure; improve clotting; relieve pain.
Psycholeptics	reduces emotional stress; promote natural sleep onset.
Drugs that accelerate blood clotting.	reduce blood flow to the damaged area.
Antifermental drugs.	eliminate strong pain; cropped asthenic syndrome; improve insomnia.
Vitamin-mineral complexes.	contribute to the reduction processes in the body.
Means braking reobsorbtsiyu water.	increase the rate of urine; increased urine; reduce the liquid content in the tissue.
Steroid hormones.	relieve inflammation; improve the functioning of the vascular system; reduced swelling of the brain tissue.
The drug filling shortage of plasma liquid connective tissue.	exert oncotic effect; up for the missing amount of blood in the body.

power Features

Predinsult (symptoms, early signs in women can be different and not to indicate the approaching vascular crisis) - this is in violation of the central nervous system, which should be treated not only pharmacological agents, but also to develop special diet food.

For one of the main methods of rehabilitation of vascular crises need to include changes in food priorities.

A balanced intake of food composed dietician will help to deal with the root cause of Pre-stroke conditions. The diet specialist physician considers the use of permitted and prohibited foods exception.

These include:

Can	must not
Vegetable crops.	White bread.
Unsweetened fruit.	Sweet pastry.
Cereals (metered).	Milk products.
Lean poultry.	Refined oil.
Sea fish.	Spicy and salty foods.
Fruit vegetable oil first pressing.	Canned.
Fresh juices.	Sausages.
Green tea, unsweetened fruit compote.	Pickles, mayonnaise.
Fermented milk and its products.	Sodas and coffee.
Bakery products from wheat flour.	Alcohol.

Prerequisite post Pre-stroke diet is split meals - do not overload the cardiovascular system large volumes of a single meal. The daily ration should be divided into 5-6 receptions at intervals of 2-2.5 hours. Food must be prepared using a gentle method - boil or stew.

Rehabilitation

Therapy Pre-stroke state does not end the use of drugs in a hospital environment. After discharge from the hospital neurologist together with rehabilitator, based on the general state of the patient recommend remedial actions that need to be done in the home conditions.

Given that predinsult - is a transient state that, as a rule, does not lead to serious consequences, rehabilitation methods will be different.

For example:

• Reflex and mechanical effect on the fabric of the front and back of the torso;
• means physical training to treat;
• consultations with a psychologist;
  
• by neurologist recommendation of long-term use of drugs to improve cerebral circulation.

Consequences of Pre-stroke conditions

Pre-stroke conditions the consequences depend on the severity of the pathological process and may have the following symptoms:

• dissociative disorders;
• inability to fully concentrate;
• psycho-emotional disorders;
• sleep disorders;
• headache;
• unsteadiness of gait;
• violation of fine motor skills.

To prevent acute circulatory failure in the main body of the central nervous system, it is necessary at the first sign and predinsulta symptoms to consult a doctor-neurologist, given the fact that women vascular crises are more often than men.

Registration of the article: Lozinski Oleg

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