To relieve the pain in the ears used anti-inflammatory drops. They are used in various diseases of the ears, but they must appoint only otolaryngologist.
The content of the article:
- 1 Features ear drops
- 2 Advantages of ear drops
- 3 when to apply
- 4 Ear drops during pregnancy
-
5 Classification of anti-inflammatory ear drops for children and adults
- 5.1 antibacterial
- 5.2 hormonal
- 5.3 antiseptic
- 5.4 antifungal
- 5.5 anti-inflammatory
- 5.6 combined
- 6 Ear Diseases Diagnosis
-
7 Top 10 anti-inflammatory ear drops for children and adults from the pharmacy
- 7.1 Polydex
- 7.2 Garazon
- 7.3 otipaks
- 7.4 Otofa
- 7.5 Anauran
- 7.6 Sofradeks
- 7.7 otinum
- 7.8 Normaks
- 7.9 Tsipromed
- 7.10 Otirelaks
-
8 Treatment of folk remedies ears
- 8.1 Treatment with boric acid ears
- 8.2 Onions from pain in the ear
- 8.3 Bay leaf from the pain in the ears
- 9 Video about ways to treat diseases of the ear
Features ear drops
Ear drops anti - convenient and effective to use the form of medicines for the treatment of diseases of hearing. They can be assigned with the inflammation of ear tissues, the appearance of pus, accompanied by fever.
Advantages of ear drops
Medications for the ears have a lot of advantages:
- operate in the area of ​​inflammation;
- have almost no side reactions;
- quickly kill the symptoms of the disease;
- many drops can be used for children;
- almost no contraindications;
- ease of use;
- affordable price;
- economical to use.
when to apply
Ear drops administered together with a basic therapy of diseases hearing accompanied by suppuration and pain. Otolaryngologists use this type of funds, together with an antibacterial treatment.
Drops are used for therapy:
- otitis media;
- otitis externa;
- infectious inflammation;
- otitis, after the differential pressure;
- ear pain;
- cerumen.
Ear drops during pregnancy
Otitis - a difficult situation at the time of carrying a child. Inflammation internal or middle ear develops under the effect of pathogenic organisms, which only antimicrobials can handle.
Ear drops, including an antibiotic during pregnancy can not be used. Also with great caution should be used decongestants. Yet you can not use many painkillers drops.
Classification of anti-inflammatory ear drops for children and adults
Classification of auricular medicine is based on a different composition, pharmacological particulars and actions. By the number of members of the drugs in drops, they are: monopreparations and combined. The latter consist of several components, but the former have only one active substance.
The following types of drops:
- antibacterial;
- hormonal;
- antiseptic;
- antifungal;
- anti-inflammatory;
- combined.
antibacterial
Drugs, which include antibiotics, including in its membership antimicrobial active substances. They have pronounced antibacterial effect, so their prescribed for diseases that are caused by bacteria getting into the ears. Drops in this case, stop the infection, do not allow the pus to appear and protect the inner membrane.
hormonal
Ear hormonal drugs suppress inflammation, reduce swelling and eliminate allergies. Drops prescribed to patients who are prone to dermatitis.
antiseptic
Antiseptic drops prescribed when necessary rinse the ear cavity. But they can also be used for burrowing ears. Such drops are effective only during the initial stage of development of otitis media.
antifungal
The drops are not only struggling with the infectious agent, but also not allowed to develop allergies and can be used in the presence of several species of the fungus. Drops may also be recommended not only as antifungals but after suffering otitis or operation.
anti-inflammatory
The effect of such droplets is to eliminate pain in the ears. Active drug substances do not penetrate into the general circulation, even if the damaged inner ear. To correctly select the medication, you need to visit a doctor.
combined
Combined droplets have a bactericidal effect. They are able to numb and destroy viruses.
Ear Diseases Diagnosis
Diagnosis includes a clinical blood, urine, reception therapist and ENT tests:
- otoscopy;
- Study tuning forks;
- audiometry;
- determining patency of the Eustachian tubes.
Top 10 anti-inflammatory ear drops for children and adults from the pharmacy
Ear drops anti-inflammatory used only when medication fails.
Polydex
Polydex - ear drops, including in its membership antibiotic.
In Polydex includes:
- neomycin sulfate;
- polymyxin B sulfate;
- sodium metilsulfobenzoat;
- lithium chloride;
- sodium hydroxide;
- polyethylene glycol.
Polydex available in various pharmacological forms drops in the ears and nasal spray.
It is classified as an antimicrobial. Substance as part of the drug inhibit the pathological microorganisms.
Polydex has a low degree of absorbability of the central blood flow, and is shown at these ear infections:
- otitis media;
- eczema in the ears;
- nasopharyngitis;
- sinusitis.
Contraindications:
- an allergic reaction to a substance means;
- hereditary intolerance;
- infectious damage;
- Pregnancy and lactation;
- under the age of 2 years.
Instructions for use Polydex is not very different in pediatrics and adults:
Age | Dosage |
Adults | 1-5 drops in the affected ear 2 times per day. |
Children | 1-2 drops in the affected ear 2 times per day. |
The dosage regimen and dosage should expect the doctor. The drug is sold without a prescription in pharmacies and costs from 200-300 rubles.
Garazon
Garazon - combined preparation having antimicrobial and antibacterial effect for use in ENT practice. Product is manufactured in a drop in the plastic bottles.
The composition of the drug include: betamethasone and gentamicin, and several auxiliary substances:
- water;
- sodium chloride;
- sodium borate;
- edetate disodium.
The drug has a bactericidal effect kills Staphylococcus koagulazopozitivnye bacteria.
Indications:
- infectious conjunctivitis;
- keratitis;
- blepharitis;
- dacryocystitis;
- episcleritis;
- eczema.
Contraindications:
- keratitis;
- fungal infection of the ear;
- trachoma;
- under the age of 8 years;
- pregnancy;
- components intolerance.
The ear canal must be cleaned before instillation. Initial dosage means 3-4 drops 2-3 times a day. Patient during instillation must adopt a prone position, to turn on its side facing upwards with the patient's ear and after instillation pass several minutes to remain in the same position. The drug is released in pharmacies by prescription only and its cost from 128 rubles.
otipaks
Drops otic inflammatory Otipaks are combined preparation having a local anesthetic action.
The medicine includes in its membership:
- sodium;
- glycerol;
- alcohol;
- phenazone;
- lidocaine.
The means is made in plastic vials of 15 ml each. Phenazone aims to remove inflammation. He covers the cyclooxygenase and inhibits the synthesis of prostagladinov. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic. Tool helps to dilute the mucus and its withdrawal from the ear through the eustachian tube.
Indications:
- otitis media;
- otitis barotravmatichesky;
- otitis media after influenza.
Contraindications include: allergic to a substance means the patient internal membrane. Drops instilled a pair of times a day for 3 drops at a time. Prior to use, they must be warm by holding in his hands. The course of treatment is not more than 10 days. Otipaks available over the counter without a prescription and the cost of 280-350 rubles.
Otofa
Anti-inflammatory ear drops Otofa include in its membership antibiotic from the rifamycin series.
The structure of funds include:
- sodium rifamycin;
- macrogol;
- vitamin C;
- disodium edetate;
- potassium disulphite.
Drops kill many types of bacteria due to the powerful antibiotic effect. Their active substances act where other components fail.
Indications:
- acute otitis media;
- state after operation;
- violation of the inner ear.
Contraindications include allergic reaction to medications. Adults 5 drops administered 2 times a day with the severity of inflammation. Children appoint 3 drops three times a day. Duration of treatment is up to 7 days. Otofa available in pharmacies by prescription and the cost of 190-290 rubles.
Anauran
Anauran a ternary agent which has an antimicrobial effect.
Activity of the agent occurs due to the action of its active components:
- polimeksina;
- neomycin sulfate;
- lidocaine hydrochloride.
Anauran discharged as drops at a dose of 15 ml each.
Indications:
- acute otitis media;
- chronic otitis media;
- otitis media;
- time after the operation.
Contraindications:
- allergic to a substance means;
- under the age of six months.
The drops instilled into the auditory canal of the ear of the patient pipette.
The exact dose and duration of therapy should be determined by a physician, because for severe infections should be taken further and antimicrobial drugs.
Means recommend 4 drops three times a day. Duration of therapy 1 week. The medicine is sold freely in pharmacies, and its price is 270 rubles.
Sofradeks
Drops otic inflammatory Sofradeks provides bacteriostatic, antimicrobial and anti-allergic effect.
The droplets have a wide spectrum of activity and the composition include:
- Framycetin - an antibiotic that attacks gram-positive bacteria.
- Gramicidin - an antibiotic that destroys stafilokikki.
- Dexamethasone suppress inflammation.
Means Sofradeks by prescription, so to buy it, will have to visit the doctor. The drug should be instilled 2 drops 3 times a day.
In the case of purulent otitis drops use is prohibited, because the pus - a symptom of the deformed ear.
If the medicine gets into the ear, the auditory nerve hurt.
Therefore, if the instillation Sofradeks patient experiences severe pain, the drug should be discontinued immediately.
Contraindications:
- tuberculosis;
- purulent infection;
- perforation of the ear;
- age up to 3 years.
The cost of the drug in pharmacies from 320 to 350 rubles.
otinum
Otinum perfectly relieves inflammation in the ears, and has analgesic and anti-microbial action. The medicine is made in a plastic bottle and its active substance choline selitsilat.
Also, there are some substances:
- chlorobutanol;
- glycerol;
- purified water;
- ethanol.
Choline selitsilat is a source of salicylic acid and kills all the germs which have appeared in the ears.
Drug activity is based on the reduction of cyclooxygenase activity. Means shown in the treatment of otitis media, miringita.
Contraindications:
- childbearing;
- lactation;
- childhood;
- components intolerance.
The drug for treatment of ear infections buried by holding in his hand a little at first for warmth. At the time of burying a person should be in a prone position and after instillation did not get up for a few minutes.
With strong and otitis miringite Bury 3 drops 3 times a day. The duration of treatment should not exceed 10 days. To cerumen impaction became soft, Bury 3 drops three times a day for 4 days in a row.
Contraindications:
- age of 18 years;
- an allergic reaction to the drug;
- childbearing;
- lactation.
Otinum medicine can be purchased at the pharmacy on the open market and the price from 200 to 300 rubles.
Normaks
Normaks - anti-inflammatory and antibacterial ear drops, including in its membership antibiotic Norflaksatsin. It kills bacteria by disrupting protein synthesis. The active ingredient of the drug is almost not absorbed into the blood, so no complications occur.
Normaks able to destroy a large number of different bacteria:
- salmonella;
- Shigella;
- tsitrobakter;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- Proteus.
Indications:
- boils;
- infective otitis;
- acute and chronic otitis;
- blepharitis;
- trachoma;
- conjunctivitis.
Contraindications:
- allergic to the drug substance;
- period of gestation of the child;
- lactation;
- age 12 years.
The medicine is recommended to take 2-3 drops in each ear 4 times a day. Improvement after application may occur after a couple of days, since they are very effective. therapy should not be more than one week. Normaks produced in glass vials and plastic vials. The drug is released at a pharmacy with a prescription, and its price is an average of 160 rubles.
Tsipromed
Tsipromed - antimicrobial drug with antifungal effect.
The composition of the drug include:
- benzalkonium chloride;
- sodium edetet;
- lactic acid;
- sodium chloride;
- water for injections.
Antimicrobial Tsipromed performed in 10 ml glass vials and plastic vials. The drug has a positive effect on the different kinds of bacteria.
Indications:
- keratitis;
- uveitis;
- dacryocystitis;
- prevention of inflammation in the eye area;
- otitis externa;
- internal otitis;
- time after operation;
- ear trauma;
Contraindications:
- period of gestation of the child;
- lactation;
- age under 16 years;
- an allergic reaction to a substance means.
Before burying the ears should be cleaned, and heat drops, hold in their hands. In each ear is necessary to instill 5 drops 3 times a day. After instillation of the drug should be to throw back his head back for a couple of minutes. The medicine can be purchased at the pharmacy by prescription only and its price starts from 150 rubles.
Otirelaks
Otirelaks - anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic effect.
As part of the drug:
- fenazol;
- lidocaine hydrochloride;
- ethanol;
- sodium hydroxide;
- purified water;
- glycerol.
If there is no damage inside the ears, the active drug substance in the bloodstream are not absorbed.
Indications:
- otitis externa;
- otitis media;
- barotravmatichesky otitis.
Contraindications:
- deformed eardrum;
- lactation;
- an allergic reaction to a substance means.
Means Otirelaks recommended to use 3 times a day for 3 drops. The course of treatment is 10 days. The medicine can be bought at a pharmacy with a prescription, and its value within the 150-190 rubles.
Treatment of folk remedies ears
For the treatment of various diseases of the ears, you can use traditional methods:
Treatment with boric acid ears
First sore ear purified 3% solution of hydrogen peroxide, which releases sulfur sink. Boric acid is instilled in acute and chronic otitis 3 drops in each auditory meatus 3 times a day. The course of treatment should not exceed 5 days.
Onions from pain in the ear
First you need to clean the ear of peroxide precipitates to prepare onion juice. Carefully dig pipette 3 drops 2 times a day, but can be inserted into the ear with a cotton swab with onion juice. This procedure should be repeated for 5 days.
Bay leaf from the pain in the ears
Need 5 bay leaves pour 1 tbsp. of boiling water, cover and insist on a steam bath for 2 hours. Next, leave the broth to cool for 45 minutes. Broth strain and sick ear bury 8 drops 3 times a day. Continue therapy should be 5 days.
Each type of anti-inflammatory ear drops helps to cope with diseases of the ears, but each They have limitations and contraindications, so the appointment should only be otolaryngologist.
Registration of the article: Mila Friedan
Video about ways to treat diseases of the ear
A simple way to cure people's ear: