Most often, dentists are turning because of inflammation in the mouth. The medicine is called stomatitis. The condition can be found in adults and children. The pharmacy chain is represented by a variety of means of stomatitis, therefore, the disease is easily treatable.
The content of the article:
- 1 Features of treatment of thrush in adults
- 2 General recommendations for treatment
-
3 Groups of the drugs in stomatitis
- 3.1 Painkillers, antiseptics
-
3.2 Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory medications
- 3.2.1 Miramistin
- 3.2.2 lugol
- 3.3 healing agent
- 3.4 antivirals
- 3.5 antifungals
- 3.6 antihistamines
- 3.7 Imunomodulyatory
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4 How to treat stomatitis in adults in the mouth of folk remedies
- 4.1 herpetic
- 4.2 aphthous
- 4.3 Allergic
- 4.4 Prosthetic
- 4.5 candida
- 4.6 Necrotizing
- 5 Videos about stomatitis
Features of treatment of thrush in adults
There are different types of stomatitis. The classification depends on the feature of the therapy. The common feature in the treatment - regardless of the type stomatitis necessary to use drugs which have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial action.
Classification stomatitis indicated in the table:
View stomatitis | feature therapy |
catarrhal | Is an inflammatory disease. defects are formed at the mucosa of the mouth. As the treatment is necessary to disinfect the mouth, use drugs |
herpetic | This type of stomatitis - a viral disease. It manifested in the form of ulcers, which are accompanied by tenderness. State triggers the herpes virus. For treatment requires the use of drugs with antiviral action. Once sores disappear recommended ointments with antiseptic and healing effect |
Allergic | inflammatory disease. It develops due to hypersensitivity. For the recovery necessary to eliminate the allergen. Also adhere to proper nutrition, that is not to consume foods that can irritate the mucous membrane of the mouth - smoked sweets. Additionally, it is recommended to apply anti-allergy pills |
aphthous | inflammatory disease. Accompanied by a disturbance mucosal surface and formation of erosions. For recovery requires the use of ointments with healing action. And also need to take measures that are aimed at strengthening the immune system |
Prosthetic | The disease develops due to poor oral hygiene. When a person does not clean dentures after each meal, pathogens accumulate in them, which can lead to many diseases. The most frequently prescribed antiseptic solutions and gels for the treatment of oral mucosa and the denture |
candida | Hit the genus Candida fungi on the mucous membrane of the mouth is not enough to disease emerged. There are factors that increase the likelihood of the state. For example, weakened immunity or concomitant severe disease. Treatment consists of using the following medications:
|
Ulcerous - necrotic | The disease develops as a result of abuse addictions, after infection in or at a reduced immune system function. Additional symptoms secrete strong bleeding gums and halitosis resembling rot. When a person touches the affected areas, there is a strong pain. When the disease is food intake, and oral hygiene bring discomfort. As therapy using the following methods:
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General recommendations for treatment
Stomatitis require prompt treatment. Particularly dangerous occurrence bacterial form of the disease. If left untreated, can be serious complications, infection spreads to the brain.
Features stomatitis therapy in adults:
- dentist's consulting with any form of disease;
- use of medications for treatment;
- compliance with all professional requirements;
- bed rest, if the form of the disease is accompanied by high body temperature;
- compliance with sparing diet;
- Do not attempt to appoint a medication to treat, especially antibacterial agents.
If you follow all of these rules, the disease can easily get rid of.
Groups of the drugs in stomatitis
When stomatitis use different group of drugs. Each of them has certain properties. For example, the healing agent helps to quickly drag ulcers.
Most often used in stomatitis following groups of drugs:
- anesthetics and antiseptic;
- antimicrobial, antiinflammatory;
- healing;
- antiviral;
- antifungal;
- antihistamines;
- immunomodulators.
Painkillers, antiseptics
Remedy for thrush in the mouth in adults may have different properties. For example, anesthetic and antiseptic action. Basically, for the use of treatment prescribed drugs or Kamistad Instillagel.
The name of the item | drug | |
Kamistad | Instillagel | |
Structure | Chamomile, lidocaine | Lidocaine, chlorhexidine |
testimony | The means used to reduce the pain during the inflammatory process in the mouth | It is recommended to apply the agent in the following cases:
|
batching | The drug is used topically. The strip length of 0.5 cm gel should be applied to the affected area up to 3 times a day. Movement should be massaged. The duration of treatment is assigned a doctor in accordance with the disease |
Individually chosen doctor |
Side effects | Allergy | Allergy |
Contraindications | The drug is not allowed to take in the following cases:
|
High probability of occurrence of an allergy |
release Form | Gel | The gel in the syringe. The package contains 10 pieces |
The cost (in rubles). | 200 – 250 | 1800 – 2900 |
Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory medications
Group helps get rid of germs and reduce inflammation. Among all the products, are popular Miramistin and Lugol.
Miramistin
Remedy stomatitis mouth is effective in adults, further has antimicrobial, bactericidal, fungicidal.
Indications for use:
- diseases in otorhinolaryngology - otitis media, pharyngitis;
- Dental disease - stomatitis, gingivitis;
- hygienic handling prostheses;
- as prevention of suppuration of wounds after surgery;
- for the prophylaxis or treatment of suppuration of wounds after labor;
- treatment of venereal diseases and urological.
When stomatitis is recommended to rinse your mouth up to 4 times per day. In one application need 10 - 15 ml of product. As side effects of burning may occur but it takes place independently after 20 seconds after using. And also there is the likelihood of an allergic reaction. Miramistin it is forbidden to use at an elevated sensitivity to component.
The means available in solution form. The cost of the drug 180 to 320 rub.
lugol
Remedy stomatitis mouth adult contains iodine and calcium iodide.
Lugol recommended in the following cases:
- trauma, infection of the skin (topical application);
- tonsillitis;
- rhinitis;
- otitis purulent character;
- stomatitis;
- wound;
- burns.
Dosage adjustment is appointed the doctor individually. Often, oral irrigation means used up to 4-6 times a day. As a side effect may cause an allergic reaction. It is not recommended to use the drug in case of hypersensitivity to the constituents.
The cost of the drug 50 - 100 rubles.
healing agent
Among the healing remedies for thrush, doctors often prescribe Solkoseril and Sea buckthorn oil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION indicated in the table.
The name of the item | drug | |
Solkoseril dental paste | Sea buckthorn oil | |
Structure | Dialysate from the blood of healthy dairy calves, polidocanol 600 | Sea buckthorn oil |
testimony |
|
|
batching | Apply paste length of 0.5 cm at the affected area of the oral mucosa. The product does not need to rub. Further Allocated paste lightly moistened with water. The number of applications per day - up to 5 times. | When stomatitis recommended to use means to 4 times per day. Mode of application:
If a large loss, you can make applications with oil. For this it is necessary to soak the bandage means applied to each ulcer at 5 min. |
Side effects | The change of taste, allergic reaction. | The feeling of bitterness in the mouth, burning sensation, allergic reaction. |
Contraindications | Hypersensitivity to the components. | Hypersensitivity to the composition. |
release Form | Paste | Oil |
The cost (in rubles). | 1200 – 1400 | 30 – 380 |
antivirals
Funds from stomatitis are with antiviral components. They reduce the amount of virus, and accelerate the healing of the oral cavity. From this group of adults often prescribe Acyclovir and oxoline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION indicated in the table.
The name of the item | drug | |
acyclovir | oxoline | |
Structure | acyclovir | Tetraksolin |
testimony |
|
|
batching | When stomatitis recommended to apply the agent to 5 times per day. Care must be equally spaced in time. For example, cause the drug every 4 h. therapy should not be more than 10 days. |
When stomatitis recommended medication to 4 times per day. The duration of treatment should not be more than 10 days. |
Side effects | Allergic reaction | Burning sensation in the mucous membranes, allergic |
Contraindications | Hypersensitivity to the components. | Increased likelihood of allergies. |
release Form | Ointment, cream | Ointment |
The cost (in rubles). | 16 – 160 | 30 – 70 |
antifungals
From the stomatitis can assign the use of means with antifungal ingredients. The most frequently used clotrimazole and Mikozon. DETAILED DESCRIPTION indicated in the table.
The name of the item | drug | |
clotrimazole | Mikozon | |
Structure | clotrimazole | miconazole |
testimony |
|
Ringworm - fungal infection |
batching | Apply to the affected area up to 3 times a day. Duration of treatment should not be more than 7 days. Pre oral cavity must be cleaned of contaminants | When stomatitis recommended to apply the preparation to the affected area to 2 times per day. Movement should be rubbing. Pre-mouth clear of mucus and plaque |
Side effects | Allergy | Allergy |
Contraindications | Pregnancy (I term), increased sensitivity to component | Hypersensitivity to the constituents |
release Form | Ointment, cream, solution | Cream |
The cost (in rubles). | 70 – 245 | 70 – 120 |
antihistamines
Remedy stomatitis mouth in adults may contain antihistaminic component. The most frequently prescribed Claritin and Suprastin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION indicated in the table.
The name of the item | drug | |
Claritin | suprastin | |
Structure | loratadine | Chloropyramine hydrochloride |
testimony |
|
|
batching | Taking the drug and 1 tablet per day | It is recommended to take 1 tablet means up to 4 times a day |
Side effects |
|
|
Contraindications | Age category up to 3 years, breastfeeding, hypersensitivity to the composition |
|
release Form | Pills | Pills |
The cost (in rubles). | 200 – 550 | 130 – 250 |
Imunomodulyatory
To accelerate healing sores, physicians often prescribe the use of immunomodulators. They help strengthen the immune system. Top representatives of this group - it Immunal and Echinacea. Detailed description of the means presented in the table.
The name of the item | drug | |
Immunal | Echinacea | |
Structure | Juice of Echinacea purpurea | Echinacea extract |
testimony |
|
|
batching | Adults 1 tablet up to 4 times a day. A preparation in the form of a solution of 2.5 ml taken 3 times per day. | The dosage administered individually. |
Side effects |
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Allergy, nausea, sleep disturbance. |
Contraindications |
|
|
release Form | Tablets for receiving the solution inside. | Tablets and granules for oral administration. |
The cost (in rubles). | 200 – 370 | 140 – 300 |
How to treat stomatitis in adults in the mouth of folk remedies
Folk medicine for the treatment of sores in the mouth in adults. Herbal therapy, compared with drugs, has a lower probability of side effects.
If you use the method in the singular, the effect will be weak. To achieve the maximum effect, it is better to use herbal remedies in conjunction with medication. The components and the recipe selected in accordance with the kind stomatitis.
herpetic
The following traditional recipes from herpetic stomatitis:
- Decoction of chamomile. To prepare the need to take 15 g of component pour 0.2 - 0.3 liters of hot water. Leave on for 40 min., Filter, add 1 tsp honey. The mixture was used for rinsing the oral cavity to 5 times per day. Camomile has a healing effect, wounds in the mouth quickly tightened.
- Compress of potato. To prepare to take a 1 potato, peeled. Finely grate component take 1 tsp pulp and place in cheesecloth. Squeeze juice, apply the compress to the site of inflammation. The procedure can be repeated up to 2 - 3 times a day. Duration overlay compress - 30 min.
aphthous
In the treatment of aphthous stomatitis is allowed to use these folk remedies:
- A decoction of the bark of an oak. To prepare to grind component, take 1 tbsp mixture of sugar and 1 cup hot water. Bring to the boil, then cook for 15 minutes. Remove from heat, wait for cool down, filtered. The prepared mixture is suitable for the 1 rinses.
- Decoction of Bergenia. To prepare the herbal remedy, we need roots component. Grind them to take 2 tbsp component, add 1 cup of hot water. Put in a water bath, to remove it after 30 minutes. Wait to cool down, filtered. While warm solution, rinse the mouth.
Allergic
Treatment of allergic stomatitis using folk remedies, provides for the preparation of the following methods:
- Propolis. For the preparation it is recommended to buy in the pharmacy network with propolis tincture. Means diluted with water at a ratio of 1:10. Mix necessary to rinse the mouth.
- Potato juice. Component reduces inflammation, swelling, reduces irritation. For the preparation you need to take 1 potato, peeled. Finely grate component of the mixture to press juice. Take a sterile bandage and apply to it the juice. Process inflamed sites in the oral cavity.
Prosthetic
As therapy prosthetic stomatitis using the following recipes:
- Infusion of the bow. For the preparation you need to take 1 tsp onion seeds and 1.5 liters of hot water. Add to vacuum flask for 12 hours. In the morning filtered. Rinse your mouth up to 2 - 3 times a day.
- The infusion of chamomile and linden. To prepare a folk remedy, it should take 2 tablespoons chamomile and linden. Pour 500 ml hot water, left for 25 min., Filter. The solution was used for rinsing.
candida
Recipes for the treatment of thrush are listed in the table.
Title | Cooking method |
Decoction of herbs | For the preparation you will need:
All ingredients must be taken in an amount of 1 tablespoon The mixture was pour 3 liters of hot water. Boil for 30 minutes. Wait to cool down, filtered. The solution was used for rinsing to 2 times per day. |
Garlic | The component helps to quickly cure thrush. For the preparation you will need 1 clove of garlic, which should be crushed. Add 1 tablespoon of the component curdled. Mix wash all affected areas. Use the recipe you need 3 times a day. The effect of the application will be visible after 24 hours. |
Necrotizing
Traditional recipes with necrotizing stomatitis:
- Propolis tincture. Rinse mouth (after meal) hydrogen peroxide. Then lubricate the affected places propolis tincture. To speed healing, oral cavity should be dried with warm air.
- Iodinol. It means you can buy in the pharmacy network. To rinse Iodinol be diluted with water in ratio 1: 1. Rinse your mouth 3 times a day. Next, in the affected area bandage with iodine. The duration of exposure to compress - 5 min.
The disease is called stomatitis - is an inflammatory process in the mouth.
As treatment using drugs and folk methods. It is better to use them in the complex, so you can achieve the best effect.
Adults drugs prescribed according to the type stomatitis. Therefore, in cases of suspected disease should visit the dentist.
Registration of the article: Mila Friedan
Videos about stomatitis
Malyshev tell about stomatitis: