Due to the metabolism of the human body cells live, grow, come into contact with the outside world. Violations provoke the appearance of clinical symptoms. If you ignore your body, there will be serious consequences and complications.
Aggravating factors in women are many reasons. It is important to consult a physician, to be examined and determine the source of metabolic failure.
The content of the article:
- 1 Causes of metabolic disorders in women
- 2 Forms of metabolic disorders
- 3 Signs of pathological metabolic disorders
- 4 Symptoms of metabolic disorders related to levels of vitamins and minerals
- 5 Who to contact in case of violation of metabolism?
- 6 How to diagnose impaired metabolism?
- 7 Diet for metabolic disorders
- 8 athletics
- 9 Treatment of folk remedies
- 10 drug therapy
- 11 Video of metabolic disorders
Causes of metabolic disorders in women
Metabolism (metabolism) consists of chemical reactions that support the development and activity of the human body. Report results to faulty functioning of any system or internal organs (adrenal gland, thyroid or gonads, pituitary).
Aggravating factors are the following reasons:
Title | Description |
The genetic factor | Congenital lack of enzymes that are involved in the process of digestion, metabolism breaks. In some situations, the body can not cope with the withdrawal of cellular debris. |
Age | As we age, the body's hormonal balance changes. In women during menopause decreases estrogen levels, which leads to disruption of the real exchange. |
infection with parasites | Worms and pathogenic microorganisms adversely affect the process of digestion. |
medicines | Certain medications (oral contraceptives) violates material metabolism in the body of women. |
nervous tension | Numerous and frequent stressful situations provoke disruptions in a woman's body. |
Bad habits | Alcohol abuse and tobacco leads to metabolic abnormalities. |
malnutrition | Dietary menu or irrational eating leads to the emergence of hypoglycemia. We are talking about low blood sugar levels. |
Many diseases of different origin provoke metabolic disorder in women. It is also about the viral infection (influenza, measles, chicken pox). The same applies to chronic pathologies, changes in the natural rhythm of life. Undermine women's health and to make adjustments in metabolism, may also be cancer.
Forms of metabolic disorders
Metabolic disorders (symptoms in women occur depending on what type of metabolic failure provoked pathological changes) requires careful medical diagnostics. From the information received after the examination depends on the method of treatment.
The following types of disturbed metabolism:
Title | Description |
proteometabolism | Disturbances lead to deposits of salt, renal failure, reduced or no appetite. When protein deficiency, the body takes it from the muscles, bones and internal organs. Pathological processes provoke fatty liver, changes in acid-base balance and lead to chronic loss of calcium. More likely to develop kidney stones, gout and obesity. |
lipid metabolism | The source of the violations is the depletion or obese. When a woman is starving, there is a hormonal imbalance, decreased immunity, hair fall out, develop vitamin deficiencies. Extra kilos provoke diabetes, abnormalities of the cardiovascular system. Also developing hypertension and coronary heart disease. |
carbohydrate metabolism | The most common diseases that occur on the background of violations of carbohydrate metabolism are hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia (increased blood glucose levels). Pathological processes progress and worsen the health status of women with a constant overeating, diabetes. The same occurs in diseases of the thyroid gland, adrenal glands. |
water metabolism | Disturbances lead to fluid retention in women or dehydration. Both conditions are life-threatening. Dehydration provokes blood clots, increasing the risk of blood clots and lead to high blood pressure spikes. Dysfunction of the excretory system are also a consequence of impaired water metabolism. |
mineral metabolism | The imbalance has a negative impact on the state of immunity, reducing the body's defenses. Increases the risk of various pathologies in which the affected tissues and organs. Violation of mineral metabolism in the bones lead to frequent fractures that will heal slowly. |
In each case, there are clinical symptoms to help the doctor to appoint additional tests and establish an accurate diagnosis. The therapist does not recommend Tutor treatment, because you can cause serious complications.
Signs of pathological metabolic disorders
Metabolic disorders in women is accompanied by characteristic clinical symptoms. Changing the condition of nails, hair, skin, rapidly recruited extra weight or vice versa, there is weight reduction. Pathological processes adversely affect the complexion, make it worse.
Violation of the real exchange also leads to the appearance of the following symptoms:
- severe shortness of breath;
- increased sweating;
- there are problems with the chair;
- It becomes more frequent urination;
- there is a sharp change of mood;
- Rides pressure disturbs arrhythmia;
- destroys tooth enamel;
- woman gets tired quickly;
- pigmentation appears on the body;
- inflamed joints of the lower extremities;
- felt malaise;
- there is swelling on the body;
- disturbed concentration and memory;
- there is increased body temperature;
- worried about pain in the big toes;
- It increases the likelihood of developing osteitis, arthritis;
- disturbed sleep.
Every morning, a woman sees under-eye circles and bruises. On the body there are various rash (acne, boils, acne). For an accurate diagnosis will need the help of the therapist, endocrinologist or nutritionist.
Symptoms of metabolic disorders related to levels of vitamins and minerals
The degree of manifestation of clinical symptoms depend on the female organism and the source of pathological processes. The human body needs minerals and vitamins which support various metabolic processes.
With a shortage of a particular item, there are characteristic symptoms:
Title | Description |
The lack or surplus of potassium in the body | Potassium is involved in various metabolic processes essential for maintaining the proper functioning of the cardiovascular system. Together with sodium outputs the excess fluid from the body. With insufficient amount of potassium broken not only the process of metabolism. Spasms of the heart muscle, increases fatigue and quickens urination. In complex situations affect mucosal erosion. |
Violation of calcium | Valuable mineral that supports bone density levels. Calcium also affects blood clotting and contraction of the heart muscle. Its deficiency leads to weakness of the nails, hair loss, thinning of the tooth enamel. The main symptom of the low calcium level - is frequent fractures. |
Deficiency or surplus magnesium | Valuable trace mineral that supports the biosynthesis of protein and carbohydrate metabolism. Also takes part in enzymatic processes. It maintains the elasticity of blood vessels. Insufficient amount of magnesium in the body of a woman provokes muscle cramps, fatigue, increases nervousness and excitability, leading to insomnia. |
sodium imbalance | Trace mineral regulates renal metabolism. It is found in various tissues, cartilage and bone. Insufficient amount of sodium provoking a general weakness, nausea and headaches. |
Vitamin A | It supports the vision and proper metabolism, protects the skin and mucous membranes in the body from infectious lesions. Because of the low levels of vitamin A reduced immunity, on the body and appear acne lesions. In women, the lack of this vitamin provokes vaginal dryness. |
B vitamins | They are a huge number. Of B vitamins work depends on many internal organs. Their deficiency leads to the emergence of complex symptoms. A woman gets tired quickly, often sick, disturbed functioning of the central nervous system that triggers sleeplessness and irritability. Changing fat and carbohydrate balance, decreased hemoglobin levels. Itching of the skin, cracks in the corners of the mouth, inflamed mucous membranes. |
Vitamin C deficiency | A powerful antioxidant that supports the female body, it helps to prevent or cope with numerous infectious diseases. Vitamin C has a positive effect on the elasticity and strength of the vascular walls. It also blocks the toxins in the blood. Against the backdrop of a lack of vitamin reduces the body's defenses. The woman is often sick, the risk of exacerbation of chronic pathologies. The low level of vitamin C shows a general soreness, weak gums, bad condition of the skin, hair, and slow-healing wounds. |
To replenish vitamins and minerals in the body, women are encouraged to visit a therapist, to be examined and determine the cause of metabolic disorders.
Who to contact in case of violation of metabolism?
Metabolic disorders (women's symptoms can help a specialist to determine the source of pathological processes) requires careful diagnosis and treatment, which deals with the doctor or therapist endocrinologist. In some situations, you may need additional consultation with other specialists (a gastroenterologist, a psychotherapist, dietitian, a neurologist, cardiologist or vascular surgeon).
How to diagnose impaired metabolism?
For an accurate diagnosis a woman is prescribed the following tests:
Title | Description |
The survey and examination of the patient | The doctor found out the history of the disease, measures the growth of the patient, weight, blood pressure, carries out a full examination. |
Ultrasonography (US) | The doctor evaluates the status and functioning of internal organs. |
Computed tomography (CT) | Maximally informative diagnostic method to obtain data on the development of pathological processes, violation of the internal organs. |
Laboratory tests (blood, urine) | The results allow to define the protein level, creatinine, and other elements, whose number is broken due to improper metabolism. |
Establish a diagnosis alone is difficult, because many diseases are accompanied by disturbed metabolism. The medical examination will allow to differentiate the disease and choose the most effective treatment.
Diet for metabolic disorders
Proper nutrition is recommended to observe not only in the treatment of metabolic disorders in women. The diet will prevent a failure of the real exchange.
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Malnutrition leads to disturbances in the nervous system, which regulates metabolism. The think tanks changed tone. Violation of metabolism often adversely affects the hypothalamus. He is responsible for the storage and construction processes in the female body. His duties also include monitoring the nature and energy conversion rate from the resulting food.
athletics
Metabolic disorders (symptoms in women, manifesting themselves at an early stage will help determine the disease and to take action) can be restored with the help of regular physical activity.
Sports activities have a positive impact on the overall condition of the body than maintain proper metabolism:
- increase energy costs;
- accelerated metabolism;
- increase the activity of the glands;
- increase the tone of the central nervous system;
- restore motor-visceral reflexes are responsible for the metabolism process.
Exercise will help you choose a specialist, given the condition of the woman and her individual characteristics of the organism. For the first time it is recommended to give preference to a simple complex of exercises.
Along with sports activities in violation of the real exchange should regularly walk in the fresh air, walk, run. Intensive physical activity is important to pay not less than 1 hour. in a day. Slow metabolism requires large loads and motions of high amplitude. Recommended slow and interval running.
Treatment of folk remedies
The use of prescription medicine men and healers are encouraged to discuss with your doctor to prevent possible side effects. Many components can provoke an allergic reaction or worsen health. There are also certain contraindications that need your attention before you begin treatment of folk remedies.
Effective recipes Alternative Medicine:
Title | Recipe | application |
herbal tincture | Mix daisy, knotweed, birch buds, St. John's wort and Immortelle 100 g Ingredients are well crushed. Before use, pour 15 g of the resultant mixture of hot water (500 ml). | The infusion of use for 35 minutes before eating for taste, you can add a spoonful of honey. |
Blooming Sally | Pour boiling water over 30 g grass (500 mL). Insist 30 min and filter. | Receiving means 70 ml of 4 p. a day before meals. |
Tincture of dandelion root | The roots (20 g) was crushed and pour vodka can alcohol (1 st.). 14 should insist on. in a dark place. Strain and take the medicine according to the scheme. | When violations of the real exchange tincture is recommended to drink at 35 Cap. 3 r. a day before meals. |
Tincture of garlic | The main product (350 g) was milled on a grater. Add vodka (200 ml), to leave in a cool dark place for 10 days. The resultant tincture strain, squeeze and receiving scheme. | Take medication for 11 d. The dosage is gradually increased from 2 to 25 Cap. |
Walnut leaves | Pour 2 tsp leaves with hot water (1 tbsp.). Infuse 2 hr., Then filter. | Means for taking 100 ml before meals for 4 p. per day. |
To restore the metabolic process is also recommended to use the dandelion leaves in a salad or juice from them. The leaves of this plant also can brew and drink tea instead.
drug therapy
Metabolic disorders (symptoms in women may require help from a therapist, and if necessary, other specialists) in some situations provoke congenital conditions or various diseases.
After the diagnosis, the doctor will establish an accurate diagnosis and prescribe medication:
drug Group | Title | application |
thyroid agents | "Iodide", «L-thyroxine" |
Drugs prescribed for thyroid dysfunction. Take 1 p. a day, washed down with milk or juice. The duration of therapy is 3-6 months. |
hormonal treatments | "Aktovegin" "Amarin" | Medications help to restore hormonal imbalance. The standard dosage is 1-2 pi. 3 r. a day for 4-6 weeks. |
Insulin | "Insuman", "Levemir" | Medications are selected for people with diabetes. The average daily dosage is 0.5 to 1 IU / kg. |
enzymes | "Trypsin" "Lidaza", "Ranidaza" | The adult dosage is 5 mg 1-2 p. per day. Before drug prick diluted with saline (0.9%). The course of treatment includes 20 injection. |
Amino acids | "Glycine", "Methionine" | Drug appoint 1 tab. (100 g) 2-3 p. a day for 14-30 days. The drug eliminates disturbances and restores metabolism, reduces emotional stress and contributes to mental capacity. |
antimicrobials | "Aspirin", "Dipyridamole" | Formulations eliminate pain, inflammatory processes cropped. Assigned 100 mg of 3 r. per day. Treatment continues 7-10 d. If there is not an adverse reaction. |
To restore the disturbed metabolism, given the provocation and features pathological processes, also appointed by antidepressants, drugs that speed up or slow down metabolism. In some situations, homeopathic remedies are applied.
Medication prescribed by a doctor after a complete diagnosis on the basis of the results obtained. Many medications can cause side effects that should be taken into account and abandon the self-therapy.
Restoration of metabolic disorders in women is a long process. It needs the help of a therapist, which is based on the existing complaints and symptoms will choose the most effective solution. Therapy is complex, ranging from the proper lifestyle and ending with drugs, if violations were complicated.
Registration of the article: Lozinski Oleg
Video of metabolic disorders
Why is a metabolic disorder: