Nervous System

Drugs, improving brain blood circulation and memory. Types and names

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At the first signs of impaired blood flow to the brain tissues and complaints of memory impairment immediately seek medical attention to the art. Self-medication can have serious consequences and lead to the progress of pathologies.

Drugs, improving brain blood circulation and memory, used after careful inspection, investigation of patients. Individual treatment regimens are made by your doctor.

The content of the article:

  • 1 The classification of drugs
  • 2 Preparations for vasodilatation
  • 3 Preparations based on vegetable components
    • 3.1 Drugs with periwinkle
    • 3.2 Medication with Ginkgo biloba
  • 4 Preparations based on nicotinic acid
  • 5 Formulations for strengthening the vessel walls
  • 6 nootropics
  • 7 Anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents
    • 7.1 Purpose of antiplatelet agents
    • 7.2 Purpose anticoagulants
  • 8 proofreaders microcirculation
  • 9 Calcium channel blockers
  • 10 homeopathic remedies

The classification of drugs

Medications designed to improve cerebral blood flow and memory, are allocated to the group:

  • Drugs that act on blood vessels.
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    The selectivity of action of these funds only on brain vessels are not fully understood, so side effects are associated with blood circulation. These include some antispasmodics, that target vascular system of the whole organism.
  • Drugs that enhance metabolism in the brain cells. Some of them belong to the nootropics. They actively influence the brain. These medicines are prescribed: improve memory, enhance the ability to work, to heal after injuries and stroke.
The list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification
It is important to remember that self-medication, improving brain blood circulation and memory, life-threatening
  • Drugs that prevent the formation of thrombi (antiplatelets).
  • Medicines with herbal ingredients. These drugs, improving brain blood circulation and memory, increase metabolism in neurons, can protect cell membranes.
  • Combination products complex effect on cerebral blood flow, enhancing the therapeutic effect.

Preparations for vasodilatation

Vasodilator drugs intended for a rush of blood to the brain cells. Such a lack of oxygen prevents Pharmacology, supplying the brain with useful substances, has a positive effect on energy metabolism, normalize brain function.

Among vasodilator drugs occupy a special place alpha-blockers:

      • Sermion;
      • Redergin;
      • Prazosin.
Preparations improving brain blood circulation and memory testimony Pharmacology application side effects
SermionThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification Alzheimer's disease, migraine, atherosclerosis Improves blood circulation and metabolisticheskie processes in brain tissue, synthesized protein and nucleic acid 5-11 mg per day to 3 times, 31 mg per day to 2 times in the intervals between eating, taking 2 months Side effects occur infrequently, sometimes allergies, insomnia, somnolence
prazosinThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification A long period of elevated blood pressure dilates blood vessels Starting with a low dose at bedtime, and in the bed 0.6-1 mg (abrupt pressure reduction occurs). Then take the medication to 1 ml to 3-4raz day 4-8 Weeks Headaches, fatigue, insomnia, nausea, diarrhea, constipation

These funds are intended to eliminate the action of serotonin, causing vasoconstriction.

Preparations based on vegetable components

Drugs improving cerebral circulation and memory on vegetable components have contraindications scanty.

Some of these drugs is released without medical prescription, and without harming freely applied patients studied in detail the instructions in the application. Periwinkle extracts and ginkgo biloba - the main components of these medicines.

Drugs with periwinkle

Preparations with an extract of the periwinkle exhibit antispasmodic effect on the blood vessels, leading to normal exchange reactions in the brain cells, blocking the thrombus formation, reduced brain bloodstream.

Commonly used drugs with beneficial properties vinca:

      • vinpocetine;
      • cavinton;
      • Intellan.
preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
cavinton Atherosclerosis, stroke, Improves metabolic reactions in the brain tissues Per day up to 3 times of 5-11 mg, 3 months, contraindicated during pregnancy and up to 18 years An allergic reaction in the skin, increased sweating
IntellanThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification Depression, forgetfulness, deterioration of mental abilities Removes depression and anxiety causeless 1 capsule morning and evening, to take some food, 2 months Chance of allergic reaction

Note! Receiving drugs Vinpocetine Cavinton and without medical consultation prohibited. Only carefully examining the patient, the duration of treatment is determined by a physician, and prescribed the best for a sick line administration of these drugs.

Medication with Ginkgo biloba

These drugs show a complex effect on cerebral blood flow:

  • relieve vascular spasms;
  • increase microcirculation;
  • swelling of brain tissue is removed;
  • serve as protection of the vascular wall.

Commonly used drugs, based on the healing properties of ginkgo biloba:

  • Ginkgo biloba;
  • Doppelgerts Ginkgo Biloba +;
  • Biloba.
preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
biloba Insomnia, impaired mental abilities, unreasonable fears, anxiety Improving the oxygen equipment of brain tissue, the microcirculation 1 capsule per day up to 3 times at least 3 months, is contraindicated the use of up to 18 years Skin allergies, rashes, swelling, insomnia, itching, reduced blood clotting
Ginkgo bilobaThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification Insomnia, dizziness, ringing and ringing in the ears, forgetfulness, decreased attention, distraction Improves metabolic reactions in the brain tissue and blood flow 1 capsule a day to 2 times, up to 7-8 weeks, is contraindicated to 18 years, pregnant Chance of allergic

Taking these funds are prohibited from simultaneously use drugs aimed at thinning the blood - it increases the chance of a cerebral hemorrhage. The first results of treatment with these products appear after 1 month.

Preparations based on nicotinic acid

Sometimes to restore cerebral blood flow, experts recommend medication with nicotinic acid. These drugs are the main vascular system is not affected, express vasodilating effect on the small capillaries.

Nicotinic acid improves the vascular walls affected by the reduction of excess cholesterol. Commonly used drugs:

  • A nicotinic acid;
  • Nikofuranoza;
  • Nikoshpan.
preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
A nicotinic acidThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification Ischemic stroke, a cerebral blood flow problems dilates blood vessels 1% solution of 1 ml of intravenously 0.3 g per day no longer Lowers blood pressure, sometimes observed fatty liver
nikoshpan Cerebral vasospasm Expressed vasodilator effects 1 tablet a day 2-3 times, taking food Dizziness, palpitations, allergic dermatitis, sweating

It's important to know! Separate treatment with nicotinic acid drugs prohibited - irreversible complications arise.

Formulations for strengthening the vessel walls

Drugs intended to strengthen the walls of blood vessels, are appointed experts - to maintain their elasticity. Such an effect is manifested vitamins, certain minerals.

Drugs, improving brain blood circulation and memory, having a part of vitamin P, a positive effect on the vascular wall - Ascorutin and Bilberry Forte.

preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
askorutinThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification The defeat of capillaries, bleeding of the retina Reduces capillary fragility, increases the elasticity of vascular wall per day to 2-3 times 1-2 tablets, 3-4 weeks well tolerated
bilberry Forte Increases the elasticity of the vascular walls, reduces the risk of hemorrhage Saves eyesight On day 2 tablets up to 2 times, duration 2-4 months, pregnancy, lactation well tolerated

Minerals, reducing cerebral circulation, strengthening vessels are included in the composition:

  • Greenview;
  • Flavio;
  • Flukol.
preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
Greenview Headache, forgetfulness, noise or ringing in the ears, meteozavisimost Restores cerebral blood flow, reduces thrombogenesis and prevents ischemic stroke 1 capsule a day to 2-3 times before meals for 30 minutes 1 month to 6 times a year Increased sensitivity to a drug component
FlaviaThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification For negative changes in cerebral blood flow, forgetfulness, age-related changes in the brain tissue Restores vascular wall reduces the possibility of stroke 1 or 2 capsules of 135 mg per day to 2 times or 1 capsule 160 mg per day to 2 times, taking food, 1 month Hypersensitivity to the drug components, pregnancy, lactation

They are not only used to treat problems with the cerebral blood flow, but also to carry out preventive maintenance. It permitted the use of such funds without professional advice after a careful study of the instructions for use

nootropics

The list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. ClassificationNootropic drugs stimulate exchange reactions, increase resistance to brain tissue oxygen shortage, improve memory and intellect.

Some of these products are produced from the brain tissue of large animals, and they contain a naturally occurring amino acid.

Neuroprotective drugs include:

  • aktovegin;
  • Glycine;
  • Piracetam.

Among the drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory, without a prescription, the demand, especially among students preparing to take exams, enjoys Glycine.

preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
Glycine Stress, nervous excitement and psycho-emotional overexcitement Enhanced Intel-tual job-ability 1 tablet a day to 3 times Permissible allergic reaction
piracetam Lowering the attention of the head-whirling, confusion, Alzheimer's disease, trauma Improving mental work-ability

Used by students to pass exams

On the day of 150 mg / kg 3-4 times up to 2 months Headache, sometimes - drowsiness, weakness

Drugs, improving brain blood circulation and memory and related nootropics have a wide range of effects, and are used in treating conditions with changes in cerebral blood flow:

  • asthenic syndrome;
  • dystonia;
  • cerebral ischemia;
  • coma.

Neuroprotective drugs prescribed by doctors after a thorough study of the patient.

Anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents

Anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents assigned to increase permeability of the capillaries and lowering blood viscosity, normalize cerebral blood flow.

Purpose of antiplatelet agents

Antiplatelet agents inhibit thrombus formation, and not allowed to develop thromboembolism. Patients often attributed to such drugs:

  • Aspirin;
  • TromboASS;
  • Ekotrin.
preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
TromboASS To get rid of the symptoms of a stroke, problems with cerebral krovoob-Rotate Decreases thrombus in the brain blood vessels 50-101 mg / day before meals, washed down with a significant amount of liquid medicine is used for a long time, the reception rate is determined by your doctor Gastrointestinal bleeding, asthma, cardiac and renal failure, pregnancy, lactation, and 18 years
EkotrinThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification stroke Prevention Prevents the formation of thrombi 100 mg / day drug drink considerable amounts of water Allergic reactions, pregnancy, lactation, and 18 years

Antriagreganty appointed after undergoing studies in the laboratory, the course of treatment is determined individually.

Purpose anticoagulants

Anticoagulants are used to reduce blood clotting, improve capillary microcirculation. On individual indicators physician prescribes such drugs:

      • Fragmin;
      • fraxiparine;
      • Unfractionated heparin.
preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
FragminThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification Prevention of thrombosis It has a direct effect on blood clotting 2500 IU to operational vmesha-ments in the post-operative period 2500 IU / day, 1 week Allergy, pain and hematoma after injection
fraxiparineThe list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification Prevention of thrombosis It has anti-thrombotic effect Injections of 0.3 ml of 1 times a day subcutaneously 7 days Allergy, bleeding in various places, pregnancy, lactation

To avoid complications, using this group of drugs, doctors recommend - after a period of ill take gemokoagulogrammu, blood biochemistry.

If the patient were frequent bleeding, and in various places there are bruises, bloody vomiting, black stool, experts advise - seek emergency medical facility.

proofreaders microcirculation

Drugs improving cerebral circulation and memory included in the microcirculation correctors group, are responsible for the condition of the capillaries, has a positive effect on the well-being, relieve dizziness, symptoms of many diseases. Most often specialists in the treatment of patients use:
The list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification

  • Tagista;
  • Vestibo;
  • Betahistine.
preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
Tagista Frequent vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss Relieves vertigo, tinnitus Per day for 8-15 mg 3 times per day to 24 mg up to 2 times taken with food. The duration of treatment determined by the doctor Nausea, exacerbation of gastrointestinal disorders, headache,

heartburn, rash, feeling of fever, tachycardia

Vestibo Dysfunction of the vestibular system, headaches, ringing and ringing in the ears Has a vasodilatory effect, improves microcirculation Per day of 8-15 mg 2-4 times, taking food, without chewing, with a significant amount of liquid. The treatment is long, the course and the dose prescribed by the doctor Side effects are rare. Possible headache, allergy, angioedema

Calcium channel blockers

Calcium channel blockers (otherwise called calcium antagonists) pharmacological enterprises issued 3rd generation of such preparations. They dilate the arteries by relaxing its muscular wall, do not express the impact on venous vessels.
The list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classificationcalcium antagonists, starting to operate, enhance brain blood supply, supplying it with oxygen and necessary nutrients. They are divided into 3 groups: dihydropyrido, benzodiazepines, phenylalkylamines.

preparations testimony Pharmacology application side effects
Dihydropyrido - Nifedipine violation of blood flow in the brain tissue,

occurrence of blood clots, memory impairment

Vaso-extending effect, reducing blood clots 10-40 mg per day in 3 divided doses In some cases, heart failure, tachycardia
Benzodiazepines - Diltiazem violation of blood flow in the brain tissue,

occurrence of blood clots, memory impairment

Vaso-extending effect, reducing blood clots 180-360 mg in 3 divided doses a day In some cases, heart failure, tachycardia
Phenylalkylamines - verapamil violation of blood flow in the brain tissue,

occurrence of blood clots, memory impairment

Vaso-extending effect, reducing blood clots 240-360 mg in 3 divided doses a day Sometimes heart failure, tachycardia

It's important to know! Drugs, improving brain blood circulation and memory, system affect the whole body, experts warn - it requires a thorough clinical examination before starting to receive such drugs.

homeopathic remedies

Homeopathic drugs that improve blood circulation and memory, are widely used, they are used on the advice of experts when the initial signs of a blood supply to brain problems:
The list of drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory. Classification

  • excessive forgetfulness;
  • frequent headaches;
  • noise sensation in the ears;
  • unsteady gait.

One of the most popular homeopathic medicines is the Golden iodine.

Problems with cerebral circulation and affect the memory, to decide the doctor for each patient individually, choosing the best drugs and their dosage regimen.

Self-treatment processes that occur in the brain, is unacceptable. Many drugs have serious side effects that lead to negative consequences for the whole organism.

Drugs, improving brain blood circulation and memory:

The effectiveness of glycine for brain development:

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