Diseases Of The Digestive System

Cure for constipation in adults, cheap tablet, folk remedies, herbs, diet. Reviews, prices, how to get rid quickly

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Constipation may develop for different reasons, you want to install and treat. Today there are effective cure for constipation in adults, the choice of which you need to pay attention to several criteria.

The content of the article:

  • 1 Symptoms of constipation, the indications for the reception of medicines
  • 2 Constipation in pregnancy
  • 3 Pros and cons of drugs from the pharmacy to treat constipation
  • 4 Groups drugs used for constipation, release form
  • 5 Best laxative with an osmotic effect. Instructions, prices
    • 5.1 forlaks
    • 5.2 Lavacolla
    • 5.3 macrogol
  • 6 Most laxatives with an irritant effect
    • 6.1 bisacodyl
    • 6.2 glycerol
    • 6.3 Guttalaks
  • 7 Most laxatives, prebiotics
    • 7.1 Duphalac
    • 7.2 Normase
  • 8 Most laxatives fillers
    • 8.1 Mukofalk
    • 8.2 Tsitrutsel
  • 9 Laxatives herbal
  • 10 Laxatives in the form of enemas and suppositories
  • 11 Traditional methods of combating constipation
  • 12 Laxatives during pregnancy
  • 13 Diet for constipation
  • 14 Video of the remedy for constipation

Symptoms of constipation, the indications for the reception of medicines

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Constipation - defecation delay which lasts more than 48 hours. Many people are unaware of the consequences of this phenomenon. I have constipation and other medical name - constipation. If the tone of the intestine is high, in some areas it occur cramps, feces accumulate in them and does not go into the rectum. This spastic constipation.

If on the contrary, the intestinal activity is weak, the stool does not pass through it, and this state speaks of atonic constipation.

Constipation are:

  • Alimentary constipation occurs due to supply limitation of natural fiber. Delay defecation in this case:
  • jelly;
  • cereals;
  • tea;
  • coffee;
  • blueberries.
  • Hypokinetic constipation comes from those who do not move all the time sitting at work.
  • Reflex constipation accompanied by various diseases, mainly the abdominal organs: stomach ulcer, chronic cholecystitis, pyelonephritis.
  • Endocrine occurs when hypothyroidism, pituitary insufficiency, adrenal cortex and gonads.
  • Mechanical is due to obstacles in the way of feces (introduction, volvulus, kinks).
  • Neurogenic constipation occurs due to the natural deterrent to living conditions, such as all in the toilet.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Before you assign a remedy for this disease is necessary to consult a physician to determine the cause of the problem.

Indications for use of laxatives:

  • difficulty emptying;
  • dilution of feces;
  • liver disease and gastrointestinal tract;
  • chronic constipation.

Using drugs for constipation should be remembered that they are addictive.

Constipation in pregnancy

Kostipatsiya harboring of a child - a frequent phenomenon, which affects the majority of pregnant women.

Causes of constipation in pregnancy:

  • unstable hormones;
  • a large amount of progesterone;
  • the emergence of constipation affects increasing uterus.

Pros and cons of drugs from the pharmacy to treat constipation

Cure for constipation in adults, safe and test experts, it is expensive. Cheap tools can be dangerous for the body, cause irritation, allergies, nausea and vomiting. Plus pharmaceutical drugs is an active substance, rapid effect, the safe use of certain funds.

How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet
Medication for constipation in adults.

Undesirable consequences can occur when a laxative drug overdose and from prolonged use. If constipation occurs continuously, it is important to treat gastrointestinal organs. Drink plenty of water - one of the most effective methods in combating constipation.

The table below shows how much a person should consume water a day to prevent constipation:

Age Quantity per day (ml)
0-6 months. 700 ml considering breastmilk
7-12 months. 800 ml of milk and with the feeding
1-3 of 1300ml
4-8 years 1700 ml
boys from 9-13 years 2400 ml
girls 9-13 years 2100 ml
boys 14-18 years 3300 ml
girls 14-18 years 2300 ml
Adults 18 and over 2000 ml

Also help relieve constipation active exercise.

Groups drugs used for constipation, release form

The main difference of pharmacy medicines for constipation is the principle of action that classifies them into the following groups:

  • osmotic drug;
  • means providing irritant effect;
  • prebiotic laxatives;
  • intestinal excipients.

Each of these groups is available in different forms. They have contraindications, so you need to consult a doctor before use.

Best laxative with an osmotic effect. Instructions, prices

Cure for constipation in adults osmotic should be applied to those who have chronic constipation. Such formulations facilitate state with food poisoning. These drugs are safe and they can choose those who should drink remedy for constipation for a long time.

Osmotic agents take up to 3 months, but you need to bear in mind that they only eliminate the symptom, not the disease itself.

Upon receiving the funds accumulated water in the intestine, feces becomes softer, its volume increases. As a result, pressure is growing and there is a laxative effect. Despite the advantages of using these funds, if you constantly take them several months to occur dehydration.

forlaks

This is a safe and efficient remedy for problems with the gastrointestinal tract, and constipation. Forlaks active component - ethylene glycol which when ingested water accumulates. Thus, food lump becomes larger, which leads to an active discharging process. Forlaks unchanged comes out together with the feces.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Laxative effect lasts for 24-48 hours. Kal is diluted with water from the intestinal lumen and gently discharged to the outside. The drug is manufactured as a powder with aromatic additives according The package 10 Forlaks drug is prescribed for constipation. More Forlaks prescribed after the operation is difficult, when empty.

Contraindications:

  • Gastrointestinal diseases;
  • peptic ulcer disease;
  • bowel obstruction;
  • under the age of 8 years;
  • components intolerance.

Adults appoint 1-2 means packs a day. Children older than 8 years, first 10 g per day, but if necessary, increase the dose to 20 g Adult patients may take a long time Forlaks, but no more than 5 months. In pharmacies, the drug is sold without a prescription, the price of an average of 170-180 rubles.

Lavacolla

Cure for constipation in adults Lavacolla is a powerful laxative, which composition restores the water-electrolyte metabolism. The active substance Lavacolla - macrogol. It attracts and holds water, which increases the volume of food coma and rapid advancement of feces.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Positive effect was observed in the passage of the intestinal tract, so the suction means in the systemic circulation occurs and the drug is excreted unchanged. When dissolved Lavacolla electrolytes formed therein to prevent dehydration.

Indications:

  • preparation for barium enema colon and kalonoskopii;
  • preparing the patient for surgery on the pelvic organs.

Contraindications:

  • partial bowel obstruction;
  • perforation of the stomach and intestines;
  • impaired renal function;
  • age under 15 years;
  • components intolerance.

Lavacolla available in powder form of 15 g. To receive it was diluted with 200 ml of water and drink small sips fasting once. The effect of the laxative occurs within 3-5 hours. If over time the effect has not occurred, then further comprising: receiving an additional 200 ml of solution. Lavacolla is available without prescription, and the price of 188 rubles.

macrogol

Macrogol - inert laxative, do not react with other medications. It can be used before surgery for a quick withdrawal of feces. The use of medication helps to get rid of chronic and occasional constipation.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Indications:

  • while constantly appearing constipation associated with gastrointestinal problems;
  • during diagnostic examination;
  • during bowel examination with X-rays;
  • before carrying out the operation.

Macrogol receiving solution, dilute 10 g of powder in 200 ml water. Such dosage intended for receiving one, but for the total emptying to drink 3 L solution (15 v.). This should be done gradually, to comply with a break between taking each serving 20 min. You need to take the medicine for 18 hours before the diagnosis or surgery.

Contraindications:

  • stomach ache;
  • bowel obstruction;
  • stomach ulcer.

Macrogol drug is sold without a prescription and costs from 90-100 rubles.

Most laxatives with an irritant effect

Drugs of constipation with an irritant effect when administered to adults or atony low intestine. They have different shapes, and their advantage is quick response. After applying means irritable colon. This result leads to emptying of 6-10 hours after administration.

bisacodyl

Bisacodyl - means a laxative effect, which takes place by means of the activation of the colon. The medicine is produced in tablets, dragees and candlelight. they all have the same instructions for use.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

So you need to choose the form that will be optimal for use in a particular case:

  • intestinal hypotension;
  • bowel cleansing prior to surgery;
  • constipation after the diet.

Various forms of medicines have different instructions for use:

  • Candles should be used at 10 mg per day. If after the application of a single candle was no improvement, the dosage is increased by 2 times.
  • Tablets should be taken for 1-3 pcs.
  • Bean 1 pc. in a day.

Contraindications:

  • under the age of 2 years;
  • strangulated hernia;
  • acute proctitis;
  • acute inflammation of the abdominal cavity;
  • acute hemorrhoids.

The drug is sold without a prescription and costs from 23-50 rubles.

glycerol

Glycerol has a laxative effect and dermatoprotektivnym. Its main component liquid glycerol, auxiliary stearic acid.

The drug has the following favorable properties:

  • hydrates due glycerin;
  • protection;
  • exfoliates;
  • It has antipruritic and regenerating effect.

Glycerol also has an irritating effect on the skin of the body, so successfully used in the treatment of constipation. The laxative effect can be observed after 30 min.

Indications:

  • softens the skin;
  • prevention of constipation;
  • Decongestants therapy.

Contraindications:

  • Component intolerance;
  • acute inflammation;
  • anal fissure;
  • renal insufficiency.

The drug has several ways to use according to its form:

  • The solution was applied to the skin, there is no restriction on dosage.
  • The medicine is administered through the anal after the morning meal.
  • Candles used rectally for 10 days.

Glycerol is sold in pharmacies without a prescription, and its price by 23-100 rubles.

Guttalaks

Guttalaks a laxative drug that activates the intestines. The drug is prescribed for the treatment of constipation, which are caused by atonia and hypotonia of the colon.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Indications:

  • bedridden patients;
  • the postoperative period;
  • irritable bowel syndrome;
  • hemorrhoids;
  • proctitis.

Agent is a triarylmethane derivative and is valid only in the large intestine. To get a positive result, after taking the medicine must go 6-12 hours. The drug is prescribed for children from 2-12 years 5 drops dissolved in water; adults 10 drops; at obstipation 15 drops. Use laxatives better bedtime for morning defecation.

Contraindications:

  • cystitis;
  • strangulated hernia;
  • first trimester of pregnancy;
  • age up to 4 years;
  • ileus.

Guttalaks means is sold in pharmacies without a prescription and costs from 280 rubles.

Most laxatives, prebiotics

This group of drugs is different persistent action and rapid effect. Medications considered safe among laxatives, so they are allowed to use the pregnancy, during lactation, and after childbirth.

Duphalac

Cure for constipation in adults and children Duphalac used for relief of the chair. The active substance Duphalac - lactulose - has a laxative effect. In addition, it reduces the amount of nitrogen-containing products in the intestinal lumen and reduces their toxic effect on the brain and liver. The substance is not absorbed into the bloodstream, and is broken down in the large intestine and is excreted in the feces.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Indications:

  • Gastrointestinal diseases;
  • hemorrhoid treatment;
  • dysbiosis therapy.

Contraindications:

  • Component intolerance;
  • mechanical bowel obstruction;
  • galactosemia;
  • diabetes.

Medication prescribed 1 time per day in the morning:

  • children under 3 years old with 5 ml of the drug;
  • children of 3-6 years of 10 ml;
  • Children from 7-14 years 15 ml;
  • adult to 15-45 ml.

Duphalac sold without a prescription, and its price is on average from 280 to 300 rubles.

Normase

The drug has a laxative effect on the organism. It stimulates peristalsis and starts the suction process phosphates and calcium salts. The medicine helps to propagate bifidobacteria in the body, thereby soften the stool, which contributes to pain-free bowel movements.

Also, the drug reduces the number of pathogens in the gut of salmonellosis and stimulates the liver.

How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Indications:

  • chronic constipation;
  • hemorrhoids;
  • hepatic coma;
  • intestinal dysbiosis.

Contraindications:

  • Component intolerance;
  • bleeding in the colon;
  • ileus.

Adults Normase appoint 15-40 ml per day for the first 3 days, then the dose is reduced to 10-25 ml per day. Normase sold in pharmacies without a prescription, and its cost from 177 to 300 rubles.

Most laxatives fillers

Laxatives fillers absorb water in the body, after which swell and soften help cal. Defecation occurs through the day. Effect of the drugs is soft, non-addictive, they can be used for chronic constipation and during lactation.

Mukofalk

Mukofalk - laxative produced plant-based. Its active substance normalize bowel function and regulate their timely exit from the body. The drug is not addictive, is not absorbed and has no food value.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Indications:

  • chronic constipation;
  • irritable bowel syndrome;
  • treatment of diarrhea.

Contraindications:

  • age under 12 years;
  • diabetes;
  • bowel obstruction;
  • stomach ache;
  • rectal bleeding.

Agent is used as a suspension, which is prepared prior to use. 1 package of granules poured 150 ml of water and the contents once drink is drunk another glass of water. Means prescribed for adults and children over 12 years 2-6 times a day for 1 package. Mukofalk sold without a prescription and costs from 310 to 350 rubles.

Tsitrutsel

Laxative that increases the volume of stool. The main active ingredient - methylcellulose. The active component acts gently on the intestine, stores water for diluting the stool. Used in the syndrome of irritable stomach and constipation.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Available in tablets and powder. Medicine restores regular bowel movements, speeds up the digestive tract, has a mild laxative effect.

Contraindications:

  • flatulence;
  • pregnancy;
  • allergic reactions;
  • weak bowel muscles.

Means sold without a prescription and costs from 500 to 700 rubles.

Laxatives herbal

herbal agents have a good laxative effect, but do not abuse them. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the dosage specified in the instructions.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

These drugs are available in various forms, such as tablets and syrups:

  • Senade. The main ingredient of drugs senna leaves. It quickly and gently takes the stool for chronic constipation.
  • Laminarid. Active ingredient - seaweed. This irritant laxative, accelerating the process of defecation.
  • Kafiol. It contains senna leaves and figs. He gently takes the stool and thus has no effect on the intestinal mucosa.

Laxatives in the form of enemas and suppositories

In addition to the treatment of constipation causes requires a local solution to the problem. It is important to use tools that encourage emptying of stool and found the body. Candles used during constipation, which lasts for more than 2 days.

They help to solve the technical part of the problem, but are not therapeutic agent:

  • Bisacodyl - candles laxative actions aimed at enhancing peristalsis.
  • Sea buckthorn oil - oil extract of sea buckthorn, rectally administered 2 times per day. Tool creates an oily film and lubricates the intestinal wall.

How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, dietEnemas with drugs sold in the pharmacy.

They are safe to use and have no contra-indications:

  • Microlax valid only in the colon, softens the stool and gently removes it from the body. It helps with constipation in adults, elderly and children.
  • Peydolaks - glycerol microclysters that lubricate the intestinal walls and fecal output from the body without pain.

Traditional methods of combating constipation

If a person can not normally go to the toilet, you can get help from folk remedies:

  • Treatment of constipation with water. In the morning you should drink 2-3 tbsp. water, of which 2 tbsp. room temperature and 1 hot water. procedure, the effect will be seen after 2-3 days.
  • Tincture toadflax. It stimulates the activity of the heart muscle and helps to combat constipation. Toadflax poured vodka in a ratio of 2: 1, and insist 2 weeks in a dark place. Should take 2 times a day before meals for 2 hours. l.
  • A mixture of dried fruit. We need to take 100 grams of dried apricots, raisins, nuts, prunes. Mince, add 100 g of senna and 100 g of honey. Take 1 tbsp. l for the night.How to get rid of constipation in adults. Medicines in tablets, folk remedies, herbs, diet

Get rid of constipation, you can use the massage, but you should not do it yourself. It can also help massage therapy, which should make the expert. He probes the stomach, is a gas or fecal plug and develops it. Exercising can also help with constipation. Its main aim is to improve the tone of intestinal muscles.

Laxatives during pregnancy

Expectant mothers can use laxatives, but their choices are limited, and consultation with a physician is required. When pregnancy is resolved glycerin suppositories, micro enema, funds with lactulose and macrogol.

Diet for constipation

When dieting during constipation should:

  • Eat cooked or baked foods. Meat products must be excluded, since they do not stimulate the intestinal peristalsis. You need to eat a little bit 5 times a day.
  • If constipation is necessary to exclude alcoholic beverages. Often their use contributes to the accumulation of feces.
  • Every day you need to drink 2 liters of water. It softens the stool and facilitates defecation.
  • We should eat a lot of raw, cooked vegetables and fruits. Natural fiber stimulates peristalsis.

Constipation is a problem faced by adults and children. When drugs do not help, you need to consult a doctor.

Video of the remedy for constipation

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