One mineral oil is a purified non-toxic product of oil refining after distilling kerosene used successfully for constipation. This liquid paraffin. It lacks carcinogens and substances that trigger mutations. When injected into the intestine it is not absorbed mucous agent, but promotes the excretion of feces.
The content of the article:
- 1 oil properties
- 2 Advantages over other means
- 3 reception Features
- 4 Contraindications
- 5 Symptoms of constipation
- 6 How to drink liquid paraffin
- 7 The dosage by age
- 8 When drinking oil
- 9 How to take during pregnancy and after childbirth
- 10 Side effects
- 11 Precautionary measures
- 12 How to do an enema with paraffin oil
- 13 Where can I buy
- 14 Storage conditions
- 15 How to increase the efficiency of vaseline oil
- 16 release Form
- 17 Which is better to buy liquid paraffin
- 18 Constipation and hemorrhoids
- 19 Video of vaseline constipation
oil properties
Vaseline oil has the following properties:
- When ingested, one way or another forms a slippery oil film on the inner surface intestine, thereby accelerating the evacuation of feces and inhibit absorption of harmful substances.
- In paraffin oil or liquid paraffin, no flavor, taste and color.
- Not the source of the allergy.
- It contributes to soften the feces, providing a painless movement of feces out of the intestines.
- means the structure of viscous, so it is some time left on the walls of the intestine.
Advantages over other means
Vaseline oil has the following advantages application in this case to other means:
- More efficient use.
- Low cost.
- Security.
- No effect on the intestinal microflora.
- It is not absorbed into the bloodstream.
- Not accumulated - shows no residue.
- Easy to use.
- When storing is not oxidized, it does not leave residue retains the properties and consistency.
- Long shelf life of the sealed bottle.
reception Features
Upon receiving the effect of oil to fully manifest immediately, but after about 5-6 hours. This period should not increase the dosage: consequence may be diarrhea which leads to dehydration.
Prolonged treatment with liquid paraffin (5 days) is also harmful, as a means not only prevents the absorption of toxins, but also vitamins and minerals. If improvements are unstable, it is advisable to use a combined therapy, in particular a diet.
With frequent and prolonged use of petroleum jelly intestinal motility is reduced, which increases the likelihood of constipation.
Oil output unchanged.
Contraindications
Contraindications to the use of vaseline oil are:
- ulcerated surface of the stomach or duodenum;
- hyperthermia;
- bowel obstruction;
- Crohn's disease;
- during pregnancy;
- inflammation of the abdominal cavity, such as appendicitis and peritonitis;
- poisoning toxins that dissolve in fats;
- bleeding inside the stomach;
- Infectious intestinal diseases;
- idiosyncrasy.
Symptoms of constipation
Vaseline oil (used in constipation should be initiated in a timely manner) is used at the first sign of constipation.
Symptoms in adults:
- delay gastric emptying over 48 hours;
- pain during defecation;
- light weight faeces (less than 50 g);
- feces in the form of balls, similar sheep dung;
- We have to make an effort during bowel movements;
- bloating;
- feeling of incomplete emptying of the bowel.
Symptoms in children:
- rare defecation (for natural science at least once every 4-5 days, bottle-to - at least 1 time in 2-3 days);
- poor appetite;
- solid stomach;
- insomnia;
- tantrums.
Sometimes, the symptoms of constipation are the result not only of malnutrition or reduced intestinal motility, but also tumors. Therefore, If constipation does not stop, seek medical advice, who order tests.
How to drink liquid paraffin
- Bottle of medicine before using Shake.
- The interval between doses of the drug - 5 hours.
The dosage by age
Pediatric dosage:
Age (s) | Dosage (tsp) |
From 0 to 1 | 0,5 |
From 1 to 3 | 1 |
From 3 to 7 | 1,5 |
7 to 14 | 2 |
14 to 18 | 3 |
Choose the exact dosage can only pediatrician. Children up to 3 years, the drug should be prescribed by a doctor.
Adults are recommended to drink no more than 2 tablespoons oil, and elderly dosage is reduced to 1 tablespoon
Determine the necessary dose and dosage regimen may be according to the instructions that came with the drug. Exceeding the recommended dosage threatening abdominal cramps. nausea, dehydration. By reducing the dosage of the drug does not give the desired effect.
When drinking oil
Paraffin oil should be used after 2 hours after a meal, preferably in the morning, as the product starts to act only after 5-6 hours. If taken after a meal, it will not be able to sleep.
How to take during pregnancy and after childbirth
Doctors do not recommend that pregnant women use a mineral oil to treat constipation due increase the tone of the uterus, which increases the likelihood of miscarriage or early onset of labor period. The first trimester is the most dangerous in this respect.
After birth, liquid paraffin, conversely, recommend taking because, unlike many drugsIt has no harmful effects on the mother, does not penetrate into breast milk, does not accumulate in the body, it does not fall into the systemic circulation.
After a difficult birth, cesarean section, when forbidden to strongly strained abdominal muscles, mineral oil will be a good helper in the treatment of constipation. His take 1 tablespoon twice daily, in accordance with the above reception circuit.
Side effects
Scroll:
- Despite the relative harmlessness of the drug, there is a risk to worsen the patient's condition with long-term administration of the drug.
- As a result of the frequent use of oil intestines "lazy" peristalsis deteriorates. This leads to constipation in the background of deteriorating motor skills, which are accompanied by pain and swelling. In cases of serious abuse in bowel habits are formed fecal stones.
- There is a risk of habituation of the organism to the drug, then it ceases to have the desired effect.
- The oil can be recovered from the anus, soiling underwear.
- The effectiveness of any drugs that are taken orally with liquid paraffin or in the period of its validity, decreases as the oil prevents the absorption of any material passing through the gastrointestinal tract and accelerates their excretion from body.
- Possible allergic reaction, which is accompanied by irritation and itching in the anal area, skin rash. Then it is recommended to cancel the drug.
- It increases the side effects caused by the intake of fat-soluble drugs antihelminthic activities.
Precautionary measures
Despite the fact that the negative reaction to ingestion and rectal administration are rare, it is necessary before use make an allergic test: drip oil on the elbow bend or wrist where the skin is thin and sensitive, and test the response of a few minutes. If there is no reaction - it shall be deemed safe for use.
How to do an enema with paraffin oil
Vaseline oil (application constipation is not only ingestion) used in the preparation of compositions for enemas.
The list of recipes:
- It is necessary to mix 1 liter lukewarm water and 60 g (or 4 tablespoons) of liquid paraffin. Then, the whole volume of agent is poured into a mug douches and administered into the rectum. Moreover, very slowly, to increase time interval of finding oil in the intestine. Within 10 minutes the means to act.
- Take 120 ml of vaseline oil or 8 tablespoons Heated in a water bath to 34-36 degrees, in gaining enema and is administered into the intestine.
The latter method is preferred, since due to the small volume of the administered agent is a mild effect on the intestinal wall, there is no feeling of fullness.
Repeated enemas can be done not earlier than 10 hours.
The tip of pear before the introduction into the anus should be lubricated with petroleum jelly, not to injure the rectum. it is not recommended to do an enema for hemorrhoids. In this case, doctors are advised to give preference to ingestion tools.
Where can I buy
Mineral oil is sold in a pharmacy and is available without prescription. Its cost is -20-60 rubles, depending on the volume. When buying, make sure that the product is suitable for indoor use.
Storage conditions
The drug should be stored in a cool dark place, out of reach of children. Subject to the recommendations on the use of liquid paraffin can be used to treat constipation in children from birth, and adults. The drug has virtually no contraindications and does not give serious side effects.
However, petrolatum does not remove the cause of constipation, but merely speeds up and facilitates the process of fecal excretion from the body, so it is used only symptomatically. To prevent constipation remedy is not appropriate.
Shelf life - 5 years.After the expiration date the drug can not be used. Shelf life is already an open vial short - 10 days.
How to increase the efficiency of vaseline oil
Vaseline oil is used directly in the symptoms of constipation, and it merely fixes a symptom. To avoid re-occurrence of constipation, it is necessary to revise the diet, as they are most likely to occur due to consumption of the "wrong" foods.
Enhance intestinal peristalsis foods rich in fiber - a cereal, bran, fruits and vegetables. Good effect gives the establishment of the regime of fluid intake - at least 2 liters a day.
release Form
Liquid paraffin is a liquid crystalline substance. Produced in dark glass vials of 25, 100 ml, and the intermediate screen.
Which is better to buy liquid paraffin
The pharmacy readily available mineral oil domestic production, meets and products of foreign firms. Pharmacologists especially noted Tula mineral oil production, as well as drugs, comes from the United States and Japan. They are of high quality clean and totally harmless.
Constipation and hemorrhoids
Constipation can provoke the development of hemorrhoids. Since stagnant stool harden, at the exit from the intestine, they damage the mucous membrane of the rectum and anus. Injuries contribute to the appearance of lumps of hemorrhoids. If hemorrhoids are already formed, the use of paraffin oil for constipation facilitate the evacuation of faeces, will make it more painless.
Liquid paraffin began to be used for constipation long before the appearance of special medical preparations, and it has proved to be an effective symptomatic agent. However, the root cause of constipation oil will not cure. And it may lie in the serious diseases that need time to identify.
Video of vaseline constipation
Mineral oil for constipation:
The use of liquid paraffin: