Otinum. Instructions for use. Ear drops for children as a drip, use, store that treats. Price, cheaper counterparts, reviews

Otinum - pharmacological drops for treatment of ear diseases. Product is manufactured by the famous German producer Meda Pharma in accordance with the requirements of the European Union's health care legislation.

Instructions for use refers to a group of these drops of antiseptic and analgesic drugs of local action. Eardrops otinum widely used in otolaryngology - a branch of medicine that specializes in the treatment of pathologies of the ear, nose, and throat.

The composition of the drops

Ear drops in a plastic bottle, 10 g, with a dropper - for convenient use:

Structure	For 10 g product
choline salicylate	2 g
Glycerol	1.3 g
Ethanol (96%)	1 g
chlorobutanol	0.05 g
Water	9 g

pharmacological properties

The active substance droplets - choline salicylate - pharmaceutics relates to pharmaceutical preparations for the group of otological treatment of ear diseases. Otinum - a painkiller local use. It falls into the category of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs).

Due to work effectively in acidic and alkaline medium the body, the drug has an antimicrobial effect on the inflammatory tissue portion.

Effects on the body occurs due to a concentrated amount of choline salicylate and its combination with accessory ingredients. Since, choline salicylate - is sufficiently aggressive formula salicylic acid, additional ingredients effectively soften and protect its effect on the cutaneous tissues of the body.

Otinum - lekarskoe tool for a wide range of ear diseases that affect people of all ages. Under the strict supervision of a physician, a medicine used to treat inflammation at any age, and also to wash the "sulfur" plugs in children under 1 year.

Instructions for use describes the action lekarskoy formula of the drug as a direct impact on the elimination of the causative agent of disease, and also that otinum provides reliable protection of skin tissue from further penetration of infection due to the presence in its composition glycerol.

Properties of the preparation:

1. Remove the local pain.
2. Antiseptic effect on inflammation.
3. Softening and protective function.
4. The antimicrobial effects.

release Form

Otinium - produced in droplet form, it has a weakly pronounced yellow color and characteristic odor medical ethanol. Doctors do not recommend the use of the solution, if the content does not correspond to describe the color.

If the packaging has been damaged before the start of treatment, otolaryngologists warn of the possible negative consequences of Use ear drops - they tend to oxidize rapidly and quickly deteriorates, due to the small shelf life after opening membrane.

Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics

According processes pharmacodynamic drug during its application, the active substances are as follows manner: the main active ingredient solution - choline salicylate - is one of the laboratory forms salicylic acid. Its main function - analgesic and anti-microbial effects on the body.

Ingredient effectively works on the ear disease by inhibiting the synthesis of the activity:

1. Cyclooxygenase - substances in the body that produces prostaglandins.
2. Prostacyclin.
3. Thromboxane.

Excipient drops - glycerol has emollient and protective functions. The main ingredient properties - high hygroscopic and lubricants - provides protection from external factors. Because of its large molecular structure, glycerin hardly penetrates into the deeper layers of skin tissue, but is very well protects the skin from external influences.

Pharmacological properties of ethyl alcohol provide effective impact lekarskogo drug to the desired location. Ethanol - acts as a conductor for exposure lekarskih ingredients on tissue and membranes of the body.

Despite the known dangers of ethyl alcohol on the body in small amounts and in combination with glycerin, its action does not bear even dangerous consequences for the skin or the neurotransmitter systems of the brain babies. Clinically proven to ethanol - is the best guide for the impact on receptors weakened organism.

Chlorobutanol - anti-inflammatory agent, which is used in combination preparations of local use in ophthalmology and ENT practice.

Its main function is as a part of otinum drops - local anesthetic effect on inflammatory sites in the body.

Otinum instruction on the application describes as an effective antimicrobial agent, whose combining lekarsky composition tends to penetrate deep into the skin tissue. Due to the presence in the ethanol conductor affects drug complex - as on the surface of the skin and deeper parts, eliminating inflammation.

Pharmacokinetics otinum - synthesis and chemical conversion of the drug in the body of laboratory has not been investigated. Because the drug is used locally, after its absorption by the body no systemic effects on human organs and tissue has been detected. The solution has good suction otinum skin tissues.

testimony

Otinum instruction manual describes as means for the treatment of symptomatic disease eardrums medium exacerbation of chronic ear inflammations, and other inflammatory processes in the auditory meatus or infectious disease.

Frequent indications for Use ear drops:

1. Otitis externa.
2. Miringit.
3. Acute otitis media.
4. Tympanitis.
5. Post-traumatic otitis, or after removal of foreign entities.
6. Hardening cerumen.
7. Reducing pain.

It is also shown for therapeutic use otinum purification ear canal during solidification of sulfur in the ears.

Contraindications

It does not recommend the use of otinum with perforation of the eardrum or hypersensitivity to anti-inflammatory agents in the composition of droplets.

Also contraindicated treatment drops during reception of other means on the basis of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) and nonsteroidal drugs for the treatment history of bronchial asthma, urticaria, acute rhinitis, or recurrent polyposis sinuses.

Due to the aggressive action of salicylates, doctors do not recommend to use these drops of pregnant or nursing women.

Only under the supervision of a doctor, you can apply a drop otinum to treat ear diseases in the presence of other symptoms:

1. Polyps, nasal mucosa.
2. Allergic rhinitis.
3. Aspirin asthma.
   
4. Asthma.

Instructions for use for children otinum drops

Infants (under 1 year) have a sensitivity to the ingredients of the drug, so treatment with drops can only be a last resort. Doctors warn that the presence in the otinum 2 g substance choline salicylate can have bad effects on infants if the drops fall into the stomach.

Otinum treatment of diseases indicated for children of preschool and early school age. In case of any adverse reactions of the body to use the drug should be discontinued.

The dosage by age

Otinum applied only externally, digging in the inflamed ear. Using droplets adults, for the treatment of any form of otitis miringita, shown by 3-4 times a day in each ear (or as needed - only one) of 3-4 drops. Standard clinical guidelines duration of treatment of diseases in Otolaryngology - 10 days.

Otinum user application allows the use of cleaning cerumen from the ear. Solution should be instilled into the ears 4 drops 2 times a day for 4 days. Glycerol, which is also present in the product softens earwax and facilitate its withdrawal from the ear.

For the most comfortable otinum instillation of the drops in the ears, you can follow simple guidelines:

1. Before burying the ears, it is necessary to warm the medicine - to hold in his hand a few minutes, or on the battery - it will reduce the discomfort during the procedure.
2. The patient lay better and stay in this position for several minutes after instillation - to drop went inside the ear. If necessary, do the procedure with the other ear.

Before using the drops need to be examined by a doctor - if the eardrum in the middle ear damaged, the active substance lekarskoe - salicylic acid - can cause deafness or hearing loss.

In the absence of the desired effect, it is necessary to see a doctor, to pick lekarsky preparation with other active components - and not on the basis of a formula of salicylic acid. Also, do not independently increase the instillation of a single dose of the lack of a quick impact on the body.

Side effects

Clinical studies have warned of the possibility of allergic reactions to any of the active ingredients otinum - occurrence of itching and local redness.

Therefore, before using the medication, you need to check individual tolerance components - locally, in the open area of ​​skin - for a few hours to put otinum. So it is possible on subsequent occasions preodosterchsya skin hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to the drug.

Otinum absorption by the body due to the local minor effects on tissues of the body is not found. The drug does not penetrate the properties of the blood through the skin tissue. Only in the case of open wounds or otinum direct contact with the oral cavity, stomach, - possible dangerous consequences that require hospitalization.

Prolonged treatment using drops, or with the least damage to the ear tympanic membrane, the patient can notice hearing problems or discomfort within the ear. So be sure before starting a therapeutic course, need to be examined by a doctor for possible injuries.

Otinum has aggressive compound which can cause injury to the eyes or mucosa.

In case of contact with eyes otinum, urgently need to be flushed with plenty of warm water - it Eye drops of wash and neutralizes the effect of salicylic acid in the case of minor residues eye.

After contact with droplets in the stomach, the following symptoms of oral toxicity:

1. Easy disorientation.
2. Hearing loss.
3. Tinnitus.
4. Burning sensation in the ears.
5. Central nervous system depression.
6. Poor circulation.
7. Sweating.
8. Hyperventilation.
9. Accelerated breathing.
10. Dizziness.
11. Vomiting.

Otinum instructions for use, though described as bezpasny drug, but it can still cause side effects. In such cases, you should contact your family doctor - otolaryngologist or family therapist. He must choose the best alternative course of treatment, and also attributed to the means for removing substances choline salicylate from the body.

To cleanse the body of otinum usually washed stomach medication or cause a gag reflex. After cleaning the body ascribed therapeutic symptomatic therapy, using ehnterosorbentov (e.g., activated carbon). Also regularly monitor the water balance in the body, and the level of salicylate in blood (which should not exceed 300 mg / l).

Overdose

In laboratory studies have found cases otinum overdose. The drug carries a risk only when hit in the mouth and the stomach. Otinum ear drops do not affect the patient's cognitive and psychomotor abilities. Clinical and therapeutic use of these drops do not set the negative impact of drugs on transportation or other equipment control.

Interaction

When simultaneous administration with other drugs lekarskimi, otinum, amplifies effects on the analgesic, antiinflammatory and antipyretic drugs.

Self combination of drugs to patients, without consultation with the doctor, the treatment can aggravate otinum lekarskimi and other means and have unpredictable reactions in the body. This is due to poorly understood process matter pharmacokinetics of choline salicylate with additional drugs.

During treatment otinum must abandon any alcoholic beverages.

Otinum instructions for use in parallel permits to use the medicine to treat acute ear diseases, drugs for chronic diseases of the liver or kidney.

Storage and sale

Drops otinum can buy freely available without prescription in pharmacies or on the Internet. Store them carefully in a remote location from the sun, at a temperature which does not exceed 25 degrees, away from children.

Means can be stored for 3 years from the date of issue of drugs, but it will be effective after the autopsy and safe only for 28 days - until the oxidation process completely not cause chemical degradation ingredients. Doctors strongly recommend to use the drops after the expiry date.

analogs

Otinum analogs may have different current members. In the case of adverse effects on the composition otinum, the physician may choose a different form of the drug, which is similar to affect the disease, but has a different active ingredients. In most cases, this replacement dropwise preparations are based on acetylsalicylic acid.

Following the recommendations of an otolaryngologist, all analogues should have analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects on the body, have antipyretic and antiseptic action on the affected area disease.

Depending on the cost of drugs to find an effective composition can be in such solutions as:

1. Holikaps (Masterlek ZAO, Russia). Ear drops, strong anti-inflammatory effect, well absorbed ear mucous membrane. The course of treatment - up to 10 days. No contraindications when used with other lekarskimi means.
2. otipaks (Otipax, BIOCODEX, France). Local anesthetic action, the combination of analgesic and anesthetic agents. Ear drops, which inhibit cyclooxygenase and inhibit the synthesis of bacteria. It enters the body only for a damaged ear shell cover. application rate - up to 10 days.
3. Aspikard (Latvia). Local antimicrobial effects of the drug based on a salicylate. Due to the presence of acids in the composition is inhibited synthesis of prostaglandins and formed normal protective function of the skin.
4. Acetylsalicylic acid (Russia). It incorporates high amount of acetylsalicylic acid, which has high antibacterial and anti-inflammatory function of local action.

Other drugs that act more gently in the structure have more sparing components than salicylic acid. They are designed as an alternative for allergic reactions on the composition otinum. In this case, for example, it is better to give preference to lekarskogo composition on the basis of lidocaine. This active ingredient helps to eliminate pathological hearth disease.

Accordingly, such treatment will be longer. The group of peers with working staff, pharmacists carry a combined drop of origin and tablets for internal use.

Table preparations:

A drug	Country of Origin	Active substance	Price
ketorolac	Russia	ketorolac	35 rubles.
Deklofenak	Russia	Deklofenak	40 rubles.
augmentin	United Kingdom	clavulanic acid	400 rubles.
iodinol	Russia	potassium iodide	50 rubles.
Fluifort	Italy	karbotsistein	440 rubles.
chloramphenicol	Russia	chloramphenicol	42 rubles.
Ribomunil	France	bacterial ribosomes	460 rubles.
tsifran	India	ciprofloxacin	280 rubles.
Otirelaks	Romania	lidocaine	210 rubles.
JUnidoks Soljutab	Netherlands	doxycycline	300 rubles.
Anauran	Italy	Lidocaine, neomycin	305 rubles.

Prices in pharmacies

Otinum in pharmacies
Dialogue	165 rubles.
IFC	260 rubles.
Zdravzona	178 rubles.
help window	210 rubles.
Baltika.med	220 rubles.
Eapteka.ru	249 rubles.
Wer.ru	225 rubles.
ZdravSiti	230 rubles.
Samson Pharma	220 rubles.
Beauty and Health Laboratory	200 rubles.
36.6	240 rubles.
Gorzdrav	170 rubles.
Europharm	230 rubles.
Pharmacy "Cheers"	231 rubles.
Farmakeya	240 rubles.
Pharmacy "Vitamin"	240 rubles.
Violet	270 rubles.

Manufacturer and License

Manufacturer's address: Germany.

License: Meda pharma.

Reviews of patients and physicians

Otinum repeatedly confirmed its effectiveness and teaches positive feedback among doctors and patients. the results of the use of drugs is especially noticeable if the disease is not running ears, and comprehensive treatment to begin as soon as possible. In the early stages of ear disease, when the disease passes without complications, treatment usually takes up to 7 days.

Therapeutically proven, visible results that depend on the stage of the disease. It has a positive impact otinum even in inflammation of the eardrum. Drops relieve not only a sharp pain in the ear, but also contribute to stop discharge of liquid in a few days.

Drops otinum recommended as a means of quick action in case of recurrence of disease ears, which often occur in young children and secondary school age. Instructions for use describes in detail the rapid analgesic effect even at a sharp pain inside the ear.

Registration of the article: Lozinski Oleg

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