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Ibuprofen. Instructions for use: pills, ointment, cream, suppositories, injections, suspension for children. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews.

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Drug "Ibuprofen" is used in the treatment of inflammatory processes. The accompanying instruction manual allows for quick removal of the acute symptoms.

The main active substance that eliminates the inflammatory process and determining the general direction of action of the drug - ibuprofen. Agent refers to the clinical and pharmacological group NSAIDs - medicines that do not contain steroids.

The content of the article:

  • 1 Structure
  • 2 issuance
  • 3 action means
  • 4 Indications
  • 5 Instructions for use
  • 6 Contraindications
  • 7 Is it possible to use during pregnancy and lactation
  • 8 Compatible with alcohol
  • 9 Side effects
  • 10 Symptoms of overdose and what to do
  • 11 Storage conditions and shelf life
  • 12 special instructions
  • 13 Price
  • 14 Interaction with other drugs
  • 15 analogs
  • 16 Which is better: Ibuprofen or Nurofen
  • 17 Video of ibuprofen

Structure

1 tablet coated with pink skin, containing ibuprofen (main component in an amount - for the treatment of lung manifestations of disease and for receiving in childhood - 200 mg or greater concentration for the treatment of complex shapes - 400 mg) and auxiliary substances:

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  • magnesium stearate;
  • starch component (prepared from potatoes);
  • food supplement - colloidal silica (component Dioxide form);
  • apiculture product - wax;
  • gelatin (securing member);
  • azorubin (used as a colorant);
  • povidone (in the preparation is present in the low molecular weight form);
  • sodium hydroxycarbonate;
  • vanillin (used to impart a pleasant flavor and smell);
  • flour (obtained from wheat);
  • titanium dioxide.Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews

Light sweetness gives the part of the drug sucrose.

Ibuprofen (user of the application is embedded in the package) rarely causes an allergic reaction.

issuance

Ibuprofen - a medication that is available in tablets. His instructions for use indicating that the package made of cardboard named means includes Valium planimetric blisters of different size.

You can purchase the package:

  • 10 pinkish solid tablets in two blisters.
  • 10 tablets in blister packs of five in a package made of cardboard.
  • 10 tablets are packed in a blister vacuum.

Also available packaging in which tablets 50 located immediately - packaging in this case is made of dark glass (200 mg) or the polymer (400 mg).

Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews
Release form of ibuprofen

Also available for sale and other forms of the drug:

  • Ointment light shade 5% (tube of 25 g) - the active substance is contained in a concentration of 50 mg per 1 g
  • Transparent Gel 5% (tube capacity of 20 g or 50 g).
  • Candles (1 pc. It contains 60 g of active substance) - 5 candles in multiples, further solid fat present in the composition.
  • The suspension (child) - 100 ml (20 mg).
  • Syrup (children 20 mg) - 100 ml.
  • Effervescent tablets (packed in a plastic tube of 10 or 20 units. Cartons in blisters to 10 pcs., In the box there may be from 1 to 5 pieces).

Form of the drug should be chosen according to the patient's age.

action means

Ibuprofen (instruction manual describes in detail the operation means) is defined as a non-steroidal agent capable of eliminating any inflammation degree. The main component - the result of chemical transformations phenylpropionic acid (a derivative).

The main means of action:

  • anti-inflammatory;
  • antipyretic;
  • withdrawal symptoms varying degrees of pain (analgesic).

The mechanism of action of the medicament based on the fact that the main component influences the factors that cause an inflammatory process, then there is a decrease platelet aggregation.Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews

Inhibition of their activity takes place against the background of the impact on the enzyme of the metabolic process of arachidonic acid (a precursor of prostaglandins - they cause inflammation, fever, and pain sensation).

Additionally, an inhibition of cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 types. Removal of pain (analgesic effect) is achieved by action of prostaglandin mediated suppression and simultaneous inhibition of the synthesis of this substance in the CNS and peripheral nervous system (central mechanism exposure).

Reduction of heat due to a decrease in excitability thermoregulatory centers, which are located in the midbrain.Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews

Achieving a particular effect is determined by the methods of application of the medicament:

  • outdoor use - the removal of inflammation, analgesia.
  • ingestion - a complex effect.

Timely start using the drug significantly reduces the manifestation of stiffness, especially in the morning. The medicament increases or return the same mobility without negative sensations and / or stiffness in the joints. Feature: ingredients penetrate slowly into the joint cavity, and then for some time remain in the synovial tissue.

Ibuprofen (instruction manual clear paints order reception) during ingestion by 90% is absorbed in the digestive tract. It is recommended to take it before meals, as the simultaneous use of medication and food digestion efficiency is markedly reduced - absorption rate falls.

The substances contained in the preparation can be ingested fetus (count during pregnancy) and breast milk (lactation).

The maximum effect will be noticeable within 1-2 hours (tablets, suppositories, ointment, gel) and within 3 hours - receiving means in liquid form. Plasma protein binding is 99%. The main metabolism occurs in the liver (90%). removing process is performed by the kidneys - 80% of the dose.

Metabolites present in urine (70%) and unchanged in substance. The remainder of the medicament (20%) is excreted through intestine to feces as metabolites. Excreted in the bile is 1-2%. Completely drug leaves the body within days after administration.

Indications

The main indications for use of the medicament "Ibuprofen" in the form of solid and effervescent tablets, suppositories and ointments / gels:

  • Inflammatory processes (expressed in redness, the appearance and severity of inability to movements in the previous levels or at the same speed) in the joints and spine - arthritis, including infection, arthritis, and other pathological changes in the joints, osteochondrosis, autoimmune processes joints.
  • Pain of different nature occur.
  • Febrile manifestations (including infectious diseases with increasing temperature history, SARS).

It is important to remember that the medication does not eliminate the root cause of negative reaction on the part of the body and affects the symptoms.

Diseases in therapy which is incorporated Ibuprofen:

  • Ankylosing spondylitis.
  • Osteoarthritis.Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews
  • Articular Syndrome (as a negative effect of gout, being in the acute stage).
  • Psoriatic arthritis.
  • Ankylosing spondylitis (in any form severity and course).
  • Tendonitis.
  • Bursitis (pain gradually reduced).
  • Sciatica (reduces the severity of pain attacks and increases mobility in moderate amounts).
  • Neuralgia of various nature and degree of severity.
  • A variety of myalgia.
  • ENT diseases, accompanied by pain.
  • Radiculitis.
  • Adnexitis.Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews
  • Algomenorrhea.

Soft tissue injured as a result of mechanical action, also respond well to treatment this medication.

Ibuprofen (detailed instructions for use) is effective in eliminating the symptoms of diseases:

  • headache (including migraine);
  • painful sensations and snare joint;
  • pain and aching sensation in the muscles;
  • painful manifestations in the back or waist;
  • elimination of unpleasant sensations associated with a sprain or muscle;
  • pain resulting from diseases of the teeth;
  • specific recurrent pain in women;
  • fever associated with acute respiratory disease, SARS, influenza.

The decrease in symptom severity does not affect the course of the disease and its development. To remove the manifestations in infants need to use the medicament in suspension or syrup.

Instructions for use

Ibuprofen - instructions for use, depending on the form of the drug - is listed below:

Shape tools The age of onset of reception Key recommendations
Tablets (solid, effervescent) Adults and children under 12 years Admission is carried inside, the number of repetitions 3-4 a day 1 pc. If required to obtain a positive change in a short time period, it is necessary to take two tablets at once, their dosage must be increased from 200 mg to 400 mg. Maximum allowed similar technique to 1 day, the number of repetitions does not exceed 3. Thereafter, the dosage is reduced to a maximum of 800 mg per day. Feature: first reception is performed prior to the main meal, drink water need further solid tablet. The rest of the techniques - after a meal. Adult dosage is in its maximum amount (longer accept hazardous to health) daily dose (Need to rely on a 24 hour period) increased to 1200 mg but not more than 6 units of medicament per 24 hours.

Time intervals between doses - 4 hours. ESP reception - 4-5 days.

Gel Adults and children over 12 years Apply the gel to be damaged areas (rubbed into the skin). The strip means should not exceed 10 cm, the recommended 4-8 cm. Rub without additional hard-pressed lightly in a circle. Replays - 4 hours, no more than 4 times per day, course - up to 5 days.
Suspension Adults and children 12 years of age Dosage (recommended to obtain the desired result number) depends on the severity of symptoms and developed individually. Single dose (rectally, orally) - 200-800 mg, repetitions - 3-4 per day. The maximum daily dose - 2.4 g
candles any age Application - rectally, repetitions, 3-4 times a day. The maximum dosage will depend on the body weight and should not exceed 30 mg per 1 kg.

Admission to the children's age (6 years) is different depending on the chosen form for therapeutic intervention:

  • Pills (Solid or soluble) - 1 piece. Repetitions of reception - 3-4 per day (not to exceed). Feature - not allowed to use the beginning, if not body weight reached 20 kg (even if the age of 6 years). Repetitions of reception - after 6-7 hours. The maximum dose rate should not exceed 30 mg per 1 kg weight.
  • Gel - applied to the skin at the site of injury. Length of the extruded tube strips - 2-4 cm. Repetitions - 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment - 14-21 days.
  • Suspension / syrup - dosage developed for each individually. In is based on test results, inspection and diagnosis. Receptions - 2-3 per day. Total preparation of 20-40 mg per 1 kg weight. Course duration of admission - up to 21 days.Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews

As for candles, their use implies rectal administration. Features of therapeutic effects depend on the main symptoms. So, if there is a fever or severe pain, you need to choose the dosage based on the weight of the baby.

For this symptomatology single dose is an average of 6 mg per 1 kg of weight, but not more than 10 mg / 1 kg. Replays reception during the day - 3-4. The maximum amount of the product with the weight - 30 mg (here refers to the main component), based on 1 kg.

Particular attention in the course of therapeutic effect must be given to the children of the first year of life. If the age of the baby from 3 months to 9 months, and the weight is in the range 5.5-8 kg (excluding clothing), then you can use candles on such a scheme: 1 pc. to 3 times a day, intervals between administration - 6-8 hours. The maximum allowed dose for use of the day a total of 180 mg.

Children from 9 months to 24 months, weighing 8 kg, reaching up to 12 kg - 1 suppository to 4 times a day, breaks - 6 hours. Maximum without threatening adverse effects, the dose is increased to 240 mg. Course duration is calculated individually and depends on the underlying disease and recovery stages.

Contraindications

Ibuprofen as a complete component therapy, instructions for use which indicates opportunity to relieve symptoms of a variety of diseases in complexity, can not be applied in a number of states. Exclude from the therapeutic administration, the drug is required, if a person is in parallel with the state has arisen one or more pathologies or disorders:

  • Amblyopia.Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews
  • Ulcerative conditions at the time of use of Ibuprofen being in the acute stage (and any bleeding was noted during the inspection in the digestive tract).
  • Puffiness.
  • Intolerance main or one of the other components of the drug (problem at each individual person, expressed differently with different degrees of intensity).
  • Malfunctions and the functions performed by the heart and blood vessels (heart failure, including flowing in the chronic form).
  • Shortages of some components in the body (determined by the results of analyzes).
  • Final trimester (beginning with the third).
  • Pathological changes in the blood (hemophilia).
  • Pathological changes related to the functioning of the optic nerve and the perception of colors and shades.
  • The presence of anticoagulation.
  • Disturbance to the functioning of the vestibular apparatus.
  • The increased pressure (not single manifestation).
  • Leukopenia.
  • Asthmatic condition.
  • Abnormalities in the liver (expressed in nature, cirrhotic changes).
  • Chronic kidney disease.
  • Scotoma.

Reception in particular (individual) amounts permitted under the following conditions:

  • gastritis;
  • enteritis;
  • diseases related pathologies kidney or liver;
  • colitis.

Individual dosage is also designed for toddlers and school children up to 12 years after surgery (build on existing conditions and the way the body is restored).

During treatment in order to avoid any violation of the following:

  • conduct ongoing medical monitoring;
  • be tested regularly (blood hemoglobin, coagulation parameters, the presence of iron);
  • monitor the status and functioning of the kidneys or liver.

Children up to 12 months (ie for the first year) - only when necessary, when other means are not available or do not have the desired impact.

Is it possible to use during pregnancy and lactation

Without fear, you can use the drug in the first and second trimesters of gestation baby - there are no threats, no open bleeding, negative impact on the body and the load is zero.Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews

The ban comes into force in 3 trimester, as components can easily penetrate into all tissues, including in the formed body baby. Breastfeeding substances get into the milk, but do not endanger the child's health. Using individually calculated doses are allowed under medical supervision.

Compatible with alcohol

A combination of medication and alcohol (alcohol extra funds) can cause damage to the gastrointestinal mucosa - open bleeding, increases the likelihood of formation of ulcers. As alcohol intake increases the likelihood of adverse reactions to components of the drug - contributes to the emergence of side effects.

Side effects

Negative symptoms, known side effects may occur as a result of disturbances caused by dose or individual characteristics of the organism.

There are symptoms and signs:

  • nausea;
  • a brief vomiting;
  • stomach pain / severity in his field;Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews
  • occurrence of heartburn episodes;
  • disorders stool (diarrhea);
  • changes in appetite before its complete absence;
  • occurrence of bleeding (or gain at the time of inactivity);
  • problems in the buccal area - dry mucous membranes, stomatitis development or appearance of small ulcers at the gum surface;
  • hepatitis.

Despite the fact that the drug is taken for getting rid of the pain, its side effect is the appearance of pain in the head.

It may also be dizziness, which is repeated at regular intervals. Develop sleep disturbances, insomnia, until, after this state of irritation appears. Rarely non-infectious meningitis, confusion, hallucinations, with or without them.

The heart and vessels respond to redundancy, or its incompatibility with the body development tachycardia, pressure indicators increases. Also, there may be symptoms such as a ringing in the ears, blurred vision deviations, the occurrence of double vision. Eyelid edema appear, sometimes develop conjunctivitis eye.

May respond negatively and blood - develop anemia, increases the likelihood of clots (thrombi). From the urinary system are observed - the development of a weak kidney failure, allergic nephritis possible.

They may also occur:

  • cystitis;Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews
  • polyuria;
  • nephrotic syndrome (swelling and the appearance of protein in the urine).

Side effects of the drug can be in violation of analysis - laboratory parameters will deviate from the norm. The skin rashes possible allergic - urticaria, angioedema, in severe cases anaphylactic shock possible.

The respiratory system responds to violations of the emergence or exacerbation of asthma. Increases the likelihood of side effects at dosages violation or localizer receiving exceeded. If one or more effects emerged requiring immediate removal of the drug from therapy.

Symptoms of overdose and what to do

Overdosing (random / deliberate) is expressed in the following symptoms:

  • constant desire to sleep, accompanied by weakness, loss of endurance and physical strength;
  • nausea, vomiting accompanied by (or common abundant);
  • abdominal pain and heaviness;
  • noise (ringing can occur with or with increasing intensity) in the ears;
  • headache;
  • pulse becomes frequent.

You must take:

  • gastric lavage water (most effectively in the first hour);Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews
  • reception activated carbon or any available intestinal sorbent.

Special drug - antidote to remove the effects and symptoms of overdose there, so you need to carry out therapeutic measures by state. We must act quickly, as in the case of severe poisoning can be coma or cardiac arrest.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Since the manufacture of the drug does not lose its healing properties for 3 years. Storage: dry place, protected from direct sunlight. The place should be available for children. Temperature readings - up to 25 degrees.

special instructions

ESP-reception (the optimal duration of performance) - 3-5 days. If you want to carry out a blood analysis on the level of ketosteroids, receiving funds canceled up to 2 days before collection analysis. For elderly people taking the drug is produced in a reduced dosage and under constant medical supervision.

Price

drug holiday is carried out without providing a prescription. Cost - 43-68 rubles (It depends on the shape, number and region).

Interaction with other drugs

Means interacts with various drugs. enzyme inducers will increase their activity, so it is important to take into account the increase in the probability of intoxication. Some inhibitors reduce the likelihood of toxic action. Reduces the effectiveness of furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide.

It enhances the effect of specific drugs - indirect anticoagulants, which can cause bleeding. Antacids reduce the absorption rate of the active substance. Kofemin enhances the effect of pain relief. Strengthening effect main components (ibuprofen) contribute to various preparations of gold and Cyclosporin.

analogs

Main counterparts:

  • Nurofen (relieves fever and pain).Ibuprofen. Instructions for use. From what helps. Analogues, price, reviews
  • Debt (aims to relieve pain and inflammation).
  • Codelac.
  • Faspik.

Analogs are highly valued, not all of them could have a complex effect on the body.

Which is better: Ibuprofen or Nurofen

Significant difference between the drugs there. Choice is aimed at cost (Nurofen more expensive) and the form of the drug.

In a review, patients reported high efficacy of ibuprofen. His instructions for use and a wide range of options indicates the security is subject to strict compliance with all recommendations.

Registration of the article: Vladimir the Great

Video of ibuprofen

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