Depending on the stage of the disease and other clinical features physician can offer the patient surgery one of the most suitable methods. For example, the operation may be performed using endoscopic resection or contact laser vaporization. This modern ways in which the effects of surgery are not as pronounced.
Because prostate adenoma - a serious disease in which the prostate tissue accrescent squeeze the urethra, leading to inflammation of the urinary tractAs well as kidney failure, it will not only reduce the quality of life, but also poses a threat to health in general.
The doctor decides on the method of treatment only after careful study of the diagnosis and analysis of the results. Surgery to remove the prostate adenoma is required when there are obvious violations in urodynamics, as evidenced by a sharp delay urine, renal diseases, which include hydronephrosis, pyelonephritis, urethritis and other pathological processes that trigger the development infection.
Despite the proven clinical efficacy of surgical method with the consequences after removal of prostate adenoma have to face any man, and for this it is necessary to advance the moral prepare. Most patients rehabilitated quickly and feel good, but certainly not on the next day after the operation, and after a couple of months.
The recovery period is often a real challenge for the stronger sex. But the main thing that should be remembered every patient: backfire after the removal of prostate adenoma are an integral part of treatmentSo all problems completely controlled and they must be discussed with your doctor. That in turn must monitor the state of health and the general state of the postoperative period, the patient's response to questions and help find a solution in every case.
What are the consequences
As previously mentioned, the operation and effects of their expression will depend directly on how the method was carried out removal of prostatic adenoma, and it was complete or partial. In 80% of cases it will be enough only partial resection of the prostate, which will allow much easier to move the recovery period. But as neither would be packed with the surgeon's hand, any operational treatment of BPH are not completely in vain and something with which to meet the man at the time of recovery period depends primarily on the individual characteristics of his body, the velocity of the regenerating function and experience of the physician in charge of its treatment.
10 of the most common effects of the operation:
- 1. Urinary incontinence.
- 2. Of bleeding.
- 3. Lack of erection.
- 4. Infertility.
- 5. Infections of the urinary system.
- 6. Retrograde ejaculation.
- 7. Urinary retention.
- 8. Internal bleeding.
- 9. Intoxication.
- 10. Long painful postoperative recovery.
Surgery for prostate adenoma men brings a significant investment, but the first time after it may be problems with the implementation of the control of urination. It is not necessary to be afraid, the consequence of a temporary nature, and the normalization of urination occurs in a short time.
More severe removal of prostate adenoma are late postoperative period, and some of them can make out more detail.
erectile dysfunction
The main question of all men: if you remove the prostate gland adenoma if an erection, and it will be a quality restored? According to statistics of disorders associated with the effects of surgery, range from 1 to 25%. However, these complications are usually temporary and the condition that previously had no problems with sexual life, sexual function is completely recovered on their own or with medical assistance chosen by the attending doctor.
If the man had previously had problems with erection or it is completely absent, the operation will not be able to return his sex lifeBecause it directly does not affect the possibility for men sexually.
Infertility
Despite the fact that the successful operation to remove the prostate adenoma does not affect the erection male, it can still lead to infertility. It is a consequence of retrograde ejaculation. This happens due to the fact that after the removal of prostate adenoma urethral lumen and expanded several sperm moves to where the least meets resistance, falling thereby in uric bubble.
This backfire operations, which sometimes lend themselves to medical treatment, but it should pick a doctor.
infection
After removal of the prostate adenoma does not exclude the possibility of infectious diseases of the genitourinary system, which is characterized by the following symptoms:
- chills;
- fever;
- back pain;
- discomfort in the lower abdomen;
- urine blurred due to the emergence of various impurities in its composition (mucus or blood).
Most often, the infection is entered in the genitourinary tract after the operation due to the fault of the patient due to non-compliance with simple rules of hygiene. To avoid such situations, after removal of the prostate adenoma patient prescribe a particular type of antibiotics that should be taken regularly. When the infection is already there, the rejection of antibiotics can lead to the penetration of bacteria into the bloodstream, which is why there is a possibility of sepsis.
Delay acute urine
When surgery for prostate adenoma consequences make themselves felt in the first place, when a man has made the first attempts to urinate. This is inevitable and fortunately temporary complication. But sometimes the problem is not only in the difficulty controlling urination, but also in the fact that blood clots, or deleted fragments prostate issechonnoy, disconnect from it during extraction from the body to fall into the urethra and sealed him. To prevent such pathological processes after surgery on the prostate adenoma has been completed, the patient is not removed during the day the catheter.
massive bleeding
Heavy bleeding may occur during the operation by removing the prostate adenoma, or a little later, in the initial recovery period. According to statistics, this does not happen often, but still about 2.5% of the patients have to deal with such heavy consequences on prostate adenoma operation, which can lead to serious blood loss requiring immediate blood transfusion.
Who is most susceptible to the disease?
BPH is a very common disease among men 40-50 years old, but more often to the doctor treated the man in more advanced age. Therefore, this disease is still referred to the category of age-related diseases. As a rule, a man can live for a long time with BPH and not to speculate about its existence, although changes of the prostate has long begun.
The disease is in advanced stage treated always only operation, so it is best to try to catch adenoma diagnose at an early stage. This may contribute to symptoms such as urinary leakage, the need to stretch the muscles of the abdominal wall in voiding time, a feeling of fullness of bladder even after going to the toilet and frequent night awakening. Timely access to a doctor will help prevent serious complications and the operation itself will be faster and easier.
rehabilitation period
If a medical method of treatment of prostate adenoma did not bring no effect, in order to quickly return to a habitual way life, you must go through a whole set of rehabilitation measures, to comply with all requirements of a doctor in time to take their assigned medicines. The time required for a full recovery after surgery to remove the prostate adenoma, in many respects depends on the patient's actions, mental attitude and the general state of his health. Age also plays a role in this matter. Rehabilitation period may take several months.
Can reoperation if necessary?
Fortunately, a second operation is needed, not more than 5% of cases. Much of this depends on the chosen method of treatment, the route of surgery and, of course, the experience of the surgeon. If a has been completely removed during surgery of the prostate adenoma, a second expansion of its possible. If we used the technique in which destroyed a certain part of adenomas, the risk of recurrence of prostate overgrowth is high enough. Therefore, repeated surgery may be required after five or ten years. In general, the removal of prostatic adenomas very common operation relating to the discharge sufficiently Simple, because the disease is younger, but is mostly found in men not younger than forty years for rare exception.
To date, there are many techniques and special medical devices, so the treatment of adenomas Prostate passes in most cases successfully, and the effect is maintained for about 15 years, allowing a man to live a full life.
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