Compress on the ear - a folk remedy treatment of otitis and other disorders of the auditory organ that had developed as a result of prolonged hypothermia, under the effect of infectious organisms, and for their associated with inflammation.
Before you make a compress on the sore ear, you must pass a comprehensive examination and ensure that the There are no medical contraindications of the procedure and the disease is not passed in a heightened form of its development.
Benefits of treatment ears hot compress is the high efficiency of this recipe folk medicine, simplicity organization of the therapeutic course and the availability of supplies needed to carry out procedure.
There are the following main types of packs that are installed on the affected ear, or otitis Scarred other inflammatory diseases of the organ of hearing:
Variety of ear compresses | Description of therapeutic procedures |
Wet | This type of hot compress the most popular and effective demand for the treatment of chronic otitis media in the home. It is used for setting the warm water, either as anti-inflammatory and antiseptic solutions based drugs. The wet compress is his direct testimony and medical contraindications to the installation. It should be used in chronic inflammation in the tissues of the middle and outer ear when there is no damage to the integrity of the skin, no purulent secretions and sukrovichnyh. The best therapeutic effect of the wet compress ear achieved by setting both the inner and warming bandage making ear drops. The decision to use a compress, as an element of the therapeutic course, should take only doctor-otolaryngologist. |
Dry | The principle of operation of this type of compress is that the warming effect is achieved due to the effects of dry heat. As therapeutic uses mainly not antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agents, and crystals of salt. They are heated in a frying pan, the bag is fixed in a tissue, and then performing heating of the patient's ear. The advantages of dry compress lies in the fact that it can be used to treat patients who are prone to the manifestation of allergic reactions on ethyl alcohol, boric acid, camphor oil, or any other antiseptics. In the presence of a violation of the integrity of the skin inside the ear canal or middle tissue abscess ear compress based on dry heat accelerates the maturation of purulent boil without the risk of complications. The therapeutic basis in the form of common salt used in the event that a medical procedure is performed in the home. The medical institution effect compress the ear based on dry heat is achieved due to its warming electrophoresis. |
Make a compress on the ear, you can own, while at home or in the hospital therapeutic department. Before you decide to use this method of treatment, it is necessary to pass examination by an otolaryngologist, a doctor, get tested and make sure that there is no evidence of major complications disease.
Average cost wet compress, which included antiinflammatory solutions of pharmacy were used - up to 100 rubles. Price of dry compress 2 times less. This amount is enough to complete all the therapeutic course includes 5-7 treatments.
The content of the article:
- 1 Advantages and disadvantages of the method
- 2 testimony
- 3 Contraindications
- 4 Training
-
5 The procedure step by step
- 5.1 Vodka
- 5.2 On the basis of ethanol
- 5.3 With camphor oil
- 5.4 With boric alcohol
- 5.5 With camphor spirit
- 5.6 dry wrap
- 6 How long will the result
- 7 possible complications
- 8 Video of the compress on the ear
Advantages and disadvantages of the method
How to make a compress on the ear, specialized know otolaryngologist and nurses therapeutic hospital departments. Self imposition warming bandage requires special knowledge and practical skills. It should be remembered that this is a medical procedure, which has its pros and cons.
Error made during the preparation of an antiseptic solution, or improperly recorded bandage may bring to a lack of therapeutic effect or cause deterioration of health.
There are following advantages treat ear disorders by warming compresses the wet and dry type:
- manages to eliminate the symptoms of pain, which is often accompanied by sharp and spazmiruyutsya lumbago;
- Ear swelling is removed and internal duct epithelial tissues is facilitated overall health, reduced hearing restored;
- provided inflammatory and antibacterial effect, which accelerates the healing cells of the inner ear, trapped in the affected area of the disease;
- due to the improved conductivity warming effect of blood vessels and accelerates the process of absorption of the drug solution into tissue having signs of inflammation;
- in the application of the compress increases the intensity of the local blood circulation.
In addition to the positive aspects of a hot compress to the ear, the therapeutic procedure has a number of significant drawbacks.
They consist in the following negative aspects:
- always the risk of an allergic reaction to the drug solution, which was used as a basis for achieving a therapeutic or anti-inflammatory antiseptic effect;
- treatment of otitis using compresses setting may not be enough, and inflammatory disease can provoke complications and negative consequences;
- wearing a dry or wet dressing is only possible in conditions of home or hospital therapy department, which requires a certain amount of time;
- after fixing a compress on the surface of the ear is necessary to take a position lying down, lest there be offset bandages;
- treatment of inflammatory diseases of the inner ear in young children is a complex task as a child resists installing wet compress, trying to remove the bandage after its fixation.
By performing a comparative analysis between the positive and negative sides of the warming compress the ear, you can come to a reasonable conclusion that the merits of this therapeutic procedure is much more than shortcomings.
testimony
How to make a compress on the ear know nurses inpatient departments of Otolaryngology and specialized doctors. Separate treatment of inflammatory diseases of the ear via a hot compress, also require special knowledge in the field of medicine.
In addition, it must be remembered that the patient's ear therapy with a compress is shown only in the following cases:
- prolonged hypothermia of the head, which is a consequence of a sharp pain shoots within one or just two ears (it occurs in people who ignore the wearing of headgear or debt is drafty);
- inflammation of the inner ear (otitis media), occurring in subacute or chronic form (used only dry heat because the installation wet compress may lead to an aggravation of the symptoms);
- inflammation of the sinuses, a complication which was the spread of the pathological process in the tissue of the inner ear;
- infection of the auditory organ bacterial or fungal infection (in this case hot compress act as common auxiliary cell therapy, and basic treatment with drugs extends antibacterial and antimycotic spectrum);
- the effects of surgery and ear injuries that require long-term rehabilitation and tissue repair.
Otitis media - is a serious inflammatory disease that during the development of disrupting the operation of the organ of hearing, there are painful symptoms that reduce the quality of life of the patient. Indications for the use of a hot compress should be determined only by the attending physician, audiologist, based on the results of diagnostic testing.
Contraindications
How to make a compress on the ear has to know every parent, the child is prone to frequent otitis chronic and acute flow. It is important to remember that the therapeutic manipulation of this type have a direct medical contraindications.
Hot compress to the ear is strictly forbidden to do in the following cases:
- disease is in the acute stage;
- developed purulent otitis progressing with the rapid spread of a pathological process in the adjacent tissue and serous exudate selection (with a probability it can be argued that the disease has an infectious etiology and require complex antibiotic therapy injection drugs);
- originated complicated forms of chronic otitis as diseases such as mastoiditis or labyrinthitis;
- at the site of epithelial tissues that are in contact with the warming bandage or inside the ear canal, are abrasions, scrapes, sores, and other skin damage;
- the patient has symptoms of fever, his fever, chills, increased sweating (even in the heat of 37 degrees Celsius - a direct contraindication to compress the installation);
- on the skin surface of the ear are flat or hanging moles with high content of melanin pigment, different light or dark brown tinge (Exposure of drug solutions may violate the integrity of epithelial formations, as well as trigger the change of the cell structures).
Contraindications to the use of compression to the ear are required to comply. Ignoring the above limitations can cause complications and deterioration of the patient's health. Especially when it comes to the treatment of otitis media in a young child.
Training
Before you make a hot compress for either or both ears, you need to prepare a medical procedure. This will require to take a few drops of anti-inflammatory solution, which will be used as a basis for therapeutic compress and apply it on the skin of the inside hand wrist.
Thereafter, should sit and wait for 5 to 10 minutes. Then you need to check the status of the epithelial surface. If the skin is hand retained its former skin color, not any signs of redness, itching, irritation, red rash and other allergic reactions, the use of this solution is safe.
You will then need to perform inspection of the ear canal and make sure that in its cavity foreign objects, wound formation and wounds.
Then, the preparation of an antiseptic solution and further installation of a hot compress. Depending on the type of inflammatory disease that struck the inner ear and causes of otitis media may perform other acts of preparation. All of them should be determined by the attending physician otolaryngologist.
The procedure step by step
How to make a compress on the ear by means of antiseptic solutions, or dry heat method, known profile experts and medical professionals inpatient units of general therapy. Thus there exists the following methods of treatment of inflammation in the organ of hearing, which involve the use warming compresses the wet or dry type.
Vodka
This hot compress is used to treat adult patients age group and children, whose age is over 14 years old. For the preparation of an antiseptic and anti solution required to take 50 ml of vodka. Alcohol-containing liquid is heated over low heat until a temperature of 35 degrees Celsius. It is then mixed with the same amount of warm water.
In the solution obtained is wetted with a fragment of sterile cotton wool, which is fixed on the patient's ear. If necessary, the Vodka solution may be added to 25 ml broth daisy, plantain or mother coltsfoot that only enhance the anti-inflammatory effect. Duration of wearing such compress - from 2 to 4 hours.
On the basis of ethanol
It is considered one of the most popular recipes for therapeutic basis for hot compress. It needs to take 30 ml of pure medical alcohol, pour it in any convenient container, then add to it 60 ml of water at room temperature.
Additional heating ethyl alcohol is not required. After all the ingredients are mixed, they are applied to the wool or gauze, and then fixed on the patient's ear. Wearing warming compress this type should not exceed 4 hours, as in case of burning feelings bandage must be removed and immediately rinsed with warm water auricle.
With camphor oil
To make the hot compress based on camphor oil, it is necessary to take 25 ml of the substance and pour it into a metal container. Camphor is heated over low heat until a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius. Then the oil is mixed with 30 ml of warm water. The oily solution is applied to the segment or a sterile cotton swab and is fixed on the patient's ear.
Average time worn warming compress based on camphor oil is from 3 to 6 hours, but no more.
With boric alcohol
This antiseptic solution can not only prevent the further development of the inflammatory process, but also suppress the activity of the bacterial microflora. This property of the drug is important in infectious inner ear infection.
For the preparation of a therapeutic agent necessary to take 20 ml of boric alcohol, mix it with the same amount of warm water and vodka. The resulting liquid is moistened sterile cotton wool, squeeze it and fixed on the surface of the ear. Term wearing a hot compress on the basis of boric alcohol - up to 4 hours a day.
With camphor spirit
This anti-inflammatory and antiseptic solution, which is a therapeutic compress basis for treatment of ear, has a pronounced warming effect, and also helps eliminate epithelial edema tissues.
For its preparation must take 40 ml of camphor spirit and the same amount of water, at room temperature.
Area of skin which will be in contact with cotton wool soaked in the solution, should be lubricated with a thin layer of cream child. This procedure is mandatory to carry out, because camphor alcohol can cause skin irritation. Duration of wearing compress should not exceed more than 4 hours.
dry wrap
To make this type of hot compress does not require the use of antiseptic solutions. Enough to take 5 tablespoons. l. kitchen salt, pour them into a pan and heat up a bit. Then its crystals are poured on the segment of woolen cloth, and then tied into a tight bag.
a dry heat source in the form of salt is applied to the patient's ear. heating procedure lasts for 30 min. morning and evening. No matter what kind of wet compress is used for the treatment of otitis media, you must follow the rules of installation.
Instructions for fixing warming bandages for children contains the following items:
- Clean the surface of the ear from dirt with a sterile cotton swab.
- Lubricate the surface of the skin, which will be applied a compress, baby cream.
- Cut fragment sterile cotton wool and moisten it in a therapeutic solution and then to press the liquid.
- Attach a wet cotton surface to the ear of the patient.
- On top of the cotton wool is laid polyethylene film.
- Compress fixed bandage formed from a sterile gauze bandage (is wrapped around the head).
After that, the child is necessary to ensure a peaceful atmosphere and physical rest. It is important to ensure that it does not touch compress hands and not try to remove it. Warming dressing is applied to the ear once a day 1. The average duration of the therapeutic course is 5-7 procedures.
For patients of adult age category imposition compress the surface of the patient's ear is carried out in compliance with the same algorithm of actions.
How long will the result
Positive therapeutic effect of heating via the inflamed ear warming compresses achieved only after the patient will take the entire course of treatment. One patient enough 5-7 sessions daily performance of heating treatments to get rid of otitis media.
Heavier patients may be required compresses for 10 days, as well as a parallel reception of antibacterial drugs. In the event that a course of treatment has been organized properly, and therapy has not been terminated ahead of time, the results will remain for a lifetime.
Repeated inflammation of the inner ear is possible if in the cold season, people will go without a hat, dress for the weather, poorly fed and not to engage in strengthening the immune system. The risk of recurrence of otitis media is enhanced if there are chronic diseases of the nose and throat. For example, sinusitis, frontal sinusitis.
possible complications
During the treatment of otitis media, as well as other inflammatory diseases of the organ of hearing, using a hot compress, may experience the following complications and negative effects:
- redness of the skin in the area of its contact with an antiseptic solution;
- the formation of rash;
- itching epithelial tissues;
- exacerbation of disease and the spread of infection in the surrounding tissue, which is caused by an active infection;
- formation of a chemical burn, if during the preparation of anti-inflammatory compress solution were not observed proportions of alcohol and water;
- extensive edema epidermis as acute allergic reaction to the active ingredient of the therapeutic solution.
To avoid the above complications and negative consequences, should be guided by the rules of cooking instructions and install the compress to the ear.
Before you make an anti-inflammatory solution and seeking treatment for otitis media, should consult a doctor, otolaryngologist, get tested, get tested. Warming patient ear with a dry or wet compress can quickly eliminate the feeling pain, relieve edema, reduce the degree of inflammation and suppress further growth of pathogenic microflora.
Video of the compress on the ear
Compress on the ear with camphor spirit: