Children antivirals 3 years are inexpensive, but effective in syrup, tablets, drops, suppositories. List, price, reviews

Children antiviral drugs are sold in every pharmacy without a prescription. They are available in a variety of forms (tablets, syrups, ointments) and are of different nature activities (chemical, homeopathic, immune).

Preparations from 3 years are presented in the full diversity and help to save the child from a different viral diseases. The following describes the features of each group, their pros and cons, as well as provides information on the most popular media.

Groups pharmacy antiviral agents

Antiviral medicines are divided into 4-D Group on the nature of exposure to the virus. Depending on the purpose for which the necessary means, and at what stage the disease, pediatrician writes the desired formulation.

chemical antiviral

These drugs are aimed at the destruction of the 1st type virus (influenza, herpes, HIV). They can be used as the first disease, and at the peak of the disease. Once in the body, they begin to destroy antibiotic-like pathogen, destroying the structure of the virus.

The most popular medications:

• Arbidol;
• rimantadine;
• Acyclovir.

The downside of medications is a violation of beneficial microflora in the body, so frequent and long-term use is not recommended.

immunomodulators

This type of drugs protects the body from viruses by boosting the immune system. They are recommended for babies in poor health, in which the body alone can not cope with the disease. These are children with chronic diseases, allergies or tumor diseases.

Commonly prescribed immunomodulators:

• Immunal;
• Derinat;
• Bronhomunal.

Also produced immunomodulators to reduce immune activity is required when the body fails and the immune system starts to destroy healthy cells. This may occur during transplantation of the donor organ.

preparations:

• azathioprine;
• cyclosporine;
• Chloroquine.

The downside of these agents is the habituation of the body, as a result of prolonged use of immunity and decreases cease independently oppose diseases.

interferons

This group includes drugs containing protein (artificially derived from donated blood), as opposed to viral infection. They join the body's own proteins and inhibit proliferation in violation of the structure of the pathogen and protect healthy cells from viruses.

Known drugs:

• viferon;
• Anaferon;
• Grippferon.

Minos addictive drugs is the development of an organism, it begins to produce less protein for protection. As well as the effectiveness of these funds more at the beginning of the disease. In the middle of the illness they just speed up the recovery.

homeopathic remedies

Children antivirals 3 years are available in the form of homeopathic remedies. In these preparations contain a minimum dose of the pathogen (the amount is so small that the body can not respond no drug). Their purpose is to strengthen the immune system, developing resistance to disease. The permissible doses are completely safe for the child.

If you exceed the typical symptoms of the disease appear, but it is impossible to get sick.

Recommended products:

• Oscillococcinum;
• Viburkol;
• Aflubin.

Minus funds is their low efficiency, so they need to be taken at the beginning of the disease, or for prevention. In the middle of the disease, they will not benefit.

Indications to receive antiviral drugs in children up to 3 years

Drugs designed to fight the viral infection. From pathogen species and on what day the baby is sick, the doctor selects the appropriate medication. Their effectiveness will be better, if the virus is identified. it is recommended to take homeopathic remedies for prevention. At the beginning of the disease the virus can handle interferons.

If a child is already a fourth day, it will be more effective antiviral chemicals. Also, before the use of medicines parents need to know the state of immunity of the child. If he gets sick often, more than 6 times a year, it says about the weakening of the immune system, in this case it is advisable to treat and prevent taking immunomodulators.

Selection of medicines carries pediatrician, and assigns the treatment regimen. Before taking this medication should be familiar with the contraindications of the drug. If they are a child, then an analogue of the drug can be prescribed only by the doctor.

What medicine will be effective for a child depends on the characteristics of the organism. Parents determine their own over time, what means and in what form, effectively helps the child and promotes rapid healing.

Antiviral agents are appointed at diseases:

• SARS;
• flu;
• measles;
• chickenpox;
• herpes disease.

Any disease caused by ingestion of viruses cured reception antiviral agents. Antibiotics for this kind of powerless pathogens. They may appoint to take together, if the bacterial infection is joined to the viral disease.

Contraindications

Each drug has its own distinctive contraindications, so only pediatrician can pick up the drug correctly.

If we consider the nature of the action of the medicament, there are the following restrictions:

1. chemical medicines detrimental effect not only pathogens, but also on the child's body, so they should be taken strictly according to instructions.
2. immunomodulators should not be given to children with cancer (cancer) or with abnormalities of the immune system (autism).
3. interferons ineffective in the middle of the disease, so taking them at this stage of the disease is not considered appropriate.
4. homeopathic means are good for the prevention of and the 1st to 3rd day of illness. In the middle of the treatment they provide neither harm nor good.

In prophylactic drugs should be given when someone is sick in the environment. If you give them the year, it will cause very harmful to the child's immunity. Dosage formulations to prevent disease decreases by 2 times. Be sure to pay attention to the age restriction on use.

Rationality receiving antivirals

Rationality taking medication depends on the severity of the disease and the immune status of the child. It is not recommended to give the drug in the early days, as the body itself should learn to fight against diseases. For recovery must be patient to provide fresh air, drinking plenty of fluids and rest.

Supplementation is necessary in the following cases:

• the child has a high temperature and responds poorly to decrease;
• recently had surgery or serious illness, and the body is still strong weak;
• disease occurs in severe form;
• If antiviral agents without the child's condition does not improve;
• when the disease requires mandatory therapy antiviral agents (HIV, Hepatitis C).

All preparations are made under the supervision of a pediatrician, even homeopathic. You can not often use the means necessary to give immunity to develop independently. If there is a need for frequent use of the funds they need to change, to avoid habituation.

Antiviral tablets for children

Funds in the form of tablets are considered to be not very comfortable for the reception children. They often refuse to use the pill or spit it. And drugs take effect, once in the stomach, thereby disrupt the functioning of the digestive tract.

acyclovir

Tablets prescribed to treat diseases caused by the herpes virus, and varicella. Have low toxicity. Long use of the drug is prohibited because there is addictive. Acyclovir is permitted to receive at birth.

In the body tablets split in the liver, their greatest concentration at 3-3.5 hours and are excreted in the urine and feces over 2.5-3 hours. Depending on the severity of the disease and the age of the dosage and course of treatment vary.

Side effects:

• malfunction of the digestive tract;
• dizziness and headache;
• drowsiness, hallucinations;
• convulsions;
• allergic reaction in the form of an itchy rash.

In case of violation of the liver and kidneys taken with extreme caution. In this case the output time of the drug increases. And also need to take into account the intolerance of components. Can not be used together with immunomodulators and agents for the treatment of liver and kidneys.

Anaferon Children

Children antivirals 3 years most often prescribed as tablets anaferon. The main component is the affinity-purified antibodies. It has immunomodulatory and antiviral effect. After some time achieved the highest concentration of the drug in the body and how it is displayed is not fully understood.

Tablets prescribed:

• SARS and influenza;
• herpes infection;
• in treatment of bacterial infections;
• for lifting immunity.

Anaferon can be given to children from the 1st of the month. The tablet must be dissolved in the oral cavity for infants it was dissolved in a small amount of water. The drug is contraindicated in case of intolerance of components and lactose deficiency. It goes well with all drugs.

Arbidol

It has immunostimulatory and antiviral properties. The drug can speed recovery, reduce toxicity and prevent complications. Is non-toxic. Tablets are split in the liver, and most of it leaves the body in the urine within 24 hours. Depending on the purpose of drug dose and the type of disease and duration of administration vary.

The drug is permitted to 3 years in the absence of an allergic reaction to components.

Tablets are assigned in diseases:

• SARS and influenza;
• to enhance immunity;
• in treatment of diseases.

Tablets are combined with other medicines. Assigned in reducing post-operative period.

Citovir-3

Used for lifting immunity and prevention of viral diseases. Available in capsule form. The main component is ascorbic acid. Absorption into the blood occurs in the small intestine.

The capsules are allowed to receive a 6-year-old, if not hypersensitive to any ingredient of the drug and diabetes. Citovir-3 is used in treatment of viral diseases. As an independent agent is not used for the treatment of viral diseases.

tsikloferon

The preparation promotes the production of interferon, and is also an immunostimulating agent. In use, may be marked enhancement of disease symptoms. Only used in complex treatment of diseases, enhances the effect of the combined drugs.

It is indicated for diseases:

• SARS and influenza;
• hepatitis of viral origin;
• herpes and adenovirus infections;
• to enhance immunity.

Tablets can be used after 4 years if you do not have liver disease, and there is no intolerance of components. Precautions can be used to disrupt the functioning of the digestive tract. As a standalone tool can only be used as a preventive measure.

rimantadine

Rimantadine available as tablets and capsules. Their method prevents the multiplication of viruses and inhibits vital functions. Splits drug in the liver and excreted within 30 hours with urine. If there is a violation of kidney function, there is a probability of accumulation of the drug in the body.

Tablets are recommended for diseases:

• the early days of the flu;
• for the prevention of SARS, influenza and encephalitis.

Rimantadine can be taken with 7 years, in the absence of abnormality in the kidneys and liver. A well tool is contraindicated in the presence of epilepsy and intolerance components. In case of overdose possible disruption of the digestive tract, decreased attention, an allergic rash.

Tablets are forbidden to take together:

• with drugs for epilepsy;
• paracetamol and aspirin;
• medicaments for treating kidney.

Dosage and course of treatment must be checked with a pediatrician. The greatest efficiency of the means indicated in the first days of the disease.

Amiksin children

The tablet is tilorona. The drug stimulates production of a protein to resist the virus, as well as an immunomodulator. The highest concentration of agent observed after 12 hours. Amiksin urine output over 24 hours.

Use of the drug:

• prevention and treatment of SARS and influenza;
• viral hepatitis;
• herpes infection;
• in the combined treatment of tuberculosis and encephalitis.

Amiksin can be assigned to the 7 years, unless there is intolerance means and disrupt the functioning of the digestive tract. Tablets are well combined with all medications. It can be used as an independent means for the treatment of viral diseases.

Candles antivirals for children

Children antiviral candles are more convenient dosage form. Drugs bypass the gastrointestinal organs, thus not alter the functionality of, and means of better absorbed. Action candles notes faster than from tablets. Below are popular tools for children from 3 years.

viferon

Candles have antiviral and immunostimulating effect. The main component is a recombinant interferon (has a relatively strong effect) and ascorbic acid. Is non-toxic.

It is used for complex treatment:

• SARS and influenza;
• viral hepatitis;
• for the prevention of viral infection.

Candles can be used from birth, even premature babies. After the introduction of the suppository into the anus may be a slight burning sensation and discomfort. It goes well with the treatment of any oral medication.

Genferon Light

Main spark Genferon light component is interferon alpha-2b and taurine. With this composition preparation possesses antiviral, immunomodulating and antibacterial action. Genferon starts to operate after 5-five hours after administration and excreted through 12 hours. Funds designated for lifting the immunity, in the fight against viral and bacterial infections.

Candles can be used from birth (you purchased candles with a lower content of active components), if there is no intolerance. In autoimmune diseases used under the supervision of a pediatrician. After the introduction of the candles may be a slight burning sensation. The combined therapy enhances the effect of the combined drugs.

Suspensions and syrups

Suspensions and syrups is easily dosed, and to give their children. Unlike tablets they have a pleasant aroma, taste, and quickly absorbed.

Anaferon

Anaferon in syrup can be given to children from 2 months of age. It has a pleasant aroma and taste. The composition of the drug, its purpose and contraindications are similar ANAFERON tablets.

Orvirem

The main component is rimantadine. The blood is absorbed from the intestine within 12 hours after ingestion and is outputted through 36 hours. The syrup is used for the treatment and prevention of influenza and viral encephalitis. The treatment regimen may be assigned pediatrician depending on age.

After drinking may feel dry in the mouth, a disorder of the digestive system, headache. The drug is not allowed to take in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and kidneys. Epilepsy and chronic diseases to take under the supervision of a physician.

Syrup can not be used in conjunction with anti-epileptic drugs and medicaments for treating kidney. And also inadmissible combination of aspirin and paracetamol. Orvirem allowed to take children from the 1 st year.

Citovir-3

Citovir-3 produced in syrups and powders for preparation of suspensions. They have a pleasant aroma and taste. Admission to this form allowing children from the 1 st year. The action of the drug and contraindications are similar Citovir in tablet form.

Proceeds from the common cold

Children antivirals 3 years are available in the form of nasal decongestants. Since the virus can be settled in the nasal cavity. In pharmacies, you can buy ready-made products, and powder for solution.

interferon

Interferon is available in pharmacies as ampoules (for the preparation of drops), or solution. The main component is a group of proteins. The mucosa of the nose drops activate the immune system, destroys viruses and prevents their reproduction. Means not bound to act against a certain pathogen, so has a broad spectrum of action.

Drops are used to prevent the development and treatment of viral diseases.

Interferon can not be used:

• intolerance components:
• seizures;
• kidney disease, heart, liver;
• in violation of blood formation.

With an overdose of interferon side effects may occur:

• allergic rashes;
• sensation of dryness in the oral cavity;
• headache, which provokes nervousness and insomnia.

Drops may not be used in conjunction with nasal vasoconstrictor drugs action as possible overdrying of the nasal mucosa. Can be used for children who have reached the 1st year.

Grippferon

The drug can be bought in the form of a spray or drops. The main component is interferon alpha-2b. Drops prevent viruses from entering the air through the nasal passages in the body. It has a high antiviral effect. It contributes to the treatment of SARS, as well as for the prevention of viral diseases.

Drops / spray prohibited if there is intolerance to the components. The droplets are allowed to use from birth. Interferon is unacceptable to use a vasoconstrictor nasal preparations, as well as taking them to combine with anesthetics.

Ingaron

The main component is a human interferon. Drops help boost immunity, kill viruses, enhances the response of the organism to the pathogen. It is allowed to use for children who have reached 7 years. But if there is intolerance to medication, diabetes and autoimmune diseases. Ingaron fits well into the complex treatment, as with all drugs combined.

Eye drops

In viral disease agent can be localized not only in the nasal passages or the digestive tract, but also affects the mucous eye. For the treatment of viral conjunctivitis used antiviral eyedrops.

Oftalmoferon

The basis of human interferon product.

The droplets have a wide action:

• kill viruses;
• strengthen the immune system;
• relieve inflammation and allergic reaction:
• have analgesic effect;
• repair damaged cells.

Oftalmoferon can be instilled in the eye since birth. It helps to destroy a wide range of viruses. Drops are contraindicated in case of intolerance means. It goes well in the complex therapy.

Aktipol

The drug is available in the form of a solution or powder for the preparation. It has antiviral and immunomodulatory effects. Beneficial effect on the cornea. It can be used in the treatment of conjunctivitis and to relieve fatigue from his eyes, if not intolerance means.

When you receive more of their compatibility with medication need to be checked with a pediatrician. This drug is sold only by prescription. It can be used from birth. But to follow strictly the instructions, because the action of the drug is not fully understood.

Ointments, gels, creams

Children antivirals from 3 years can be bought in the form of ointments. They are often used for prevention of viral diseases or in treatment. Since the tool bypasses the stomach, it is not dangerous digestive tract.

viferon

Viferon idea is also available in creams and gel has immunostimulatory and antiviral properties. It can be used on the second year of life. The principle of action and contraindications are similar to tablets.

For the treatment of SARS ointment is applied to the nasal mucosa (after use may cause slight burning and sneezing). By eliminating viral lesions on the skin (herpes, chickenpox) should be applied to the affected areas means.

oxolinic ointment

The active ingredient - oxoline. Ointment kills the herpes virus, influenza and papillomavirus. It can be used in the treatment of ocular and skin diseases viral nature. Oxolinic ointment is not suitable for an allergic response to the drug.

When using small sometimes marked itch and bluish skin which is removed with water. For the prevention of SARS and influenza ointment should be applied to the nasal mucosa.

acyclovir

Effect of the drug is similar to a tablet form. Indications and contraindications are similar. Used in herpes rash on the skin. When using the itching and dryness can occur. At long application peeling. It is not recommended to combine the pills with acyclovir ointment. As it increases the risk of side effects.

Which antiviral drugs should not be given to children?

Children's bodies are sensitive to any kind of infection. But sometimes it causes great harm to the child is not a disease, and drugs. Especially if the treatment regimen has been broken or duration of treatment.

Pediatricians do not recommend using little-known medicines:

• Kagocel;
• panavir;
• neovir.

As well as highly toxic drugs, such drugs are, as part of which there tilorona:

• amiksin;
• tilaksin;
• levomaks.

Even innocuous immunomodulators may cause irreparable harm to the child's health. Therefore it is impossible when the disease starts the child self-treatment. You must call the pediatrician at the house (do not go to the clinic and infect other children), who will examine the child and prescribe proper treatment.

The cost of drugs in pharmacies

Antiviral drugs can have both high and low cost. But this does not affect their performance. The table shows the average price category funds are popular and discussed in this article.

drug Name	Price in rubles
Acyclovir (tablets)	40-80
Anaferon child (tablets)	210-240
Anaferon syrup	280-300
Arbidol (20 tablets)	180-240
Citovir-3 (12 capsules)	340-400
Tsitovri-3 (syrup)	300-400
TSikloferon (tablets)	200-250
Rimantadine (tablets)	50-80
Amiksin (10 tablets)	580-630
Viferon (candles)	270-320
Genferon Light (candle)	330-400
Orvirem (syrup)	300-320
Interferon (ampoules)	80-110
Interferon (solution)	125-145
Grippferon (nasal)	270-310
Ingaron (Nasal drops)	280-320
Oftalmoferon (eye drops)	320-350
Aktipol (eye drops)	310-420
oxolinic ointment	30-70
acyclovir ointment	15-40

Baby antiviral drugs are highly effective when used correctly. It is important to clarify the nature of the disease, and to determine what type of antiviral drugs will be effective in the treatment. Children from 3 years of age do not yet have a strong immune system, so for the purpose of the treatment is necessary to apply to the pediatrician.

Author: Svetlana Kotlyachkova

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