Hawthorn. Useful properties and contraindications. Recipes use of fruits, infusion, decoction, syrup, tea, jam, compote of berries, flowers of a plant in folk medicine, cooking, cosmetology

Hawthorn (beneficial properties and healing effect on the health of plants are determined by the chemical composition), medicinal plant, widely used in folk and traditional medicine.

In exchange treatment plant helps to cope with chronic fatigue and problems with the digestive tract. Herbal remedies based on it is recommended to take in case of violation of cardiac activity and nervous tension.

The uniqueness of the plant

Hawthorn is a large sprawling sometimes up to 5 meters. Plants threads dark brown coated spines reaching 4 cm in length. Wedge leaves have a size of from 2 to 6 cm. Their color is dark green in summer, autumn change color to orange-red. Flowers are presented corymbiform inflorescences 5 petals. Smell is not strong.

It may be either pure white or pink. hawthorn flowering period in May (June) is very short, 2-3 days. Ripe berries are formed in September and October. Berries spherical powdery pulp and large seeds.

The taste of sweet and sour red or black, sometimes yellow. Fruiting begins when the shrub reaches the 10-15- year-olds. It propagated by cuttings, root processes, seeds.

Useful properties of hawthorn fruit

In medicine, hawthorn is used due to the rich chemical composition. The studies revealed that polyphenols help reduce the risk of cataracts and complex disorders of cerebral circulation. Regular use of hawthorn is an excellent means of cancer prevention.

The therapeutic effects of the active ingredients contribute to the following plants:

• Micronutrients enhance elasticity of blood vessels, reduce capillary permeability, support the overall energy balance.
• Vitexin normalizes the functioning of the heart muscle.
• Hyperoside has koronorasshiryayuschy effect, reduces the concentration of glucose increases myocardial contractility.
• Flavonoids restore all liver functions, including eliminating colic.
• Caffeic acid activates the flow of bile, has an antibacterial action.
• Ursulovaya acid prevents the deposition of fat, improves the operation of all muscles and has anti-inflammatory and wound-healing effect.
• Pectin has antioxidant properties.
• Tannins are responsible for the supply of oxygen and improve blood flow.

The positive influence of hawthorn fruit extends to the immune system.

The patient quickly recovered after the disease. Normal sleep and improves digestion. As a result, regular consumption of bush berries are eliminated headaches, migraine passes, restored blood pressure and reduces symptoms of cardiovascular pathologies.

Valuable properties of leaves

Useful properties in leaves of hawthorn significantly less than in the fruit or flowers. However, proper use of vegetable raw materials as well helps to restore health and well-being.

For therapeutic purposes, use the leaves allows them valuable chemical composition:

• giperozid;
• quercetin;
• essential oils;
• akantolovaya acid;
• neotegolovaya acid;
• caffeic acid;
• vitexin.

The greatest concentration of medicinal properties are the young leaves collected before flowering plants.

Use them for tea and infusions. This contributes to:

• reduce pressure and reduce clinical hypertension;
• normalize the emotional state, eliminating anxiety and fatigue;
• improvement of blood circulation in the vessels of the heart and kidneys;
• recovery sleep and eliminate insomnia.

Drugs, made using leaves, stimulate the production of milk in lactating women. They help improve the immune system and restore power delivery. The daily intake of tea prevents digestive problems a young mother and grudnichka.

The use of hawthorn flowers

Hawthorn: beneficial properties for health and prevention of many diseases are not only fruits and leaves, but also in the flowers of the plant.

In their structure detected a large number of vitamins, macro-and micronutrients:

• Tannins contribute to the anti-inflammatory effect, removes toxins and heavy metals being improved after poisoning and diarrhea.
• Choline (B4) normalizes cholesterol balance in the blood, has a strong calming effect, stimulates brain activity, restores the nervous system.
• glycosides a beneficial effect on the functioning of blood vessels and heart.
• saponins improve metabolism, have diuretic, expectorant and choleretic effect.
• organic acid blocking effect of harmful substances on the body, they are indispensable components for normal operation of the digestive tract.
• flavonoids strengthens the respiratory system, the radiation output and normalize psychological state.
• Essential oils It has anti-inflammatory, antifungal and antibacterial effect.

Restorative Therapy flowers of hawthorn is recommended to stimulate the heart muscle and the entire cardiovascular system.

You can get rid of some diseases of the urogenital area and stabilize the menstrual cycle.

In what areas are used hawthorn

Hawthorn fruit, leaves and flowers are so many useful properties of the plant is used not only in traditional and folk medicine, but also in other spheres.

The plant is widely used:

• in cosmetology;
• in cooking;
• for weight loss.

The active components of the plant are useful for women's and men's health. Hawthorn can be prepared not only useful, but also contribute to weight loss meals. To eliminate acne, pigmentation and wrinkles, it is added to various types of cosmetic products.

The use of plants in cosmetics

Funds with hawthorn can be used daily for cosmetic purposes and not to be afraid of irritations or allergies. Its active ingredients act gently and carefully, it is absolutely safe even for sensitive skin.

The combination of mineral elements helps:

• clean the upper layers of the epidermis;
• narrow pores;
• reduce oiliness or excessive dryness of the skin on the contrary;
• to increase the elasticity and tone of the tissue;
• restore oxygen metabolism at the cellular level.

On the basis of the berries, flowers and leaves produce tonics, lotions, ointments, creams permanent facial. Cleansers - masks and scrubs should be applied with an interval of 3-4 days. Courses for 14-16 procedures. Then you need to allow the skin to rest and recover. Similar requirements also apply to hair care.

Using raw material in the preparation of hawthorn home recommended cosmetic formulations with the addition of other components. It goes well with aloe juice, olive oil, honey, root parsley, sour cream and sea buckthorn oil. Simple lotions of decoction of the flowers of hawthorn help to reduce under-eye puffiness and remove fine wrinkles.

The use of traditional medicine

Hawthorn (useful properties and therapeutic characteristics, which are known for centuries) been used in folk medicine for the elimination of almost all diseases. In the preparation of infusions, decoctions, elixirs, ointments, poultices fit all parts of the bush: berries, flowers, leaves, seeds, roots and even bark.

At home, hawthorn can be treated with the following pathologies:

1. Hypertension. Regular therapy medicinal decoction of clinical symptoms, such as nausea, dizziness, arrhythmia, headaches can achieve great results.
   
2. angina. Reduce the negative symptoms may be by infusion of hawthorn fruit. Pronitsianidy, which are part of means dilates blood vessels and normalize blood flow. Observing the entire course of treatment can improve coronary blood flow, reduce blood pressure and to stop painful attacks in the chest.
3. nervous breakdown. With the help of home infusions of red fruit can be quickly eliminate irritability, anxiety, depression.
4. Thyroid. To stop migraines, chronic headaches, unpleasant sensations in the heart to effectively manage through infusions of the flowers and leaves of the plant.
5. Rheumatism. Reduce pain attacks, to stop the inflammatory process, improve joint mobility help compresses and alcoholic extracts from fruits.

Additionally, the use of drugs of berries and colors shown to reduce clinical symptoms in menopause. Daily therapy to regain strength, prevent asthma attacks and tides.

Relieve migraines and emotional tension. Healing effect of hot and cold compresses help to improve the color and condition of the skin, remove circles and puffiness around the eyes.

Hawthorn in cooking

In the confectionery industry raw materials from the dried and milled fruits of hawthorn appreciated, as an additive for making muffins, cookies and cakes.

High nutritional and medicinal properties are:

• confiture;
• paste;
• marmalade;
• candies;
• syrup;
• compote;
• jam.

From vegetable to cook the sauce and jam. Easy tart taste and fruity aroma especially appreciated by lovers of diet because of the low calorie such products. As a filling for pies and muffins, hawthorn pre-crushed on a grater or in a blender. Add sugar, honey and other fruits.

medicament bush berries used in soups, fish meals or stew.

Hawthorn is combined with roast beef or vegetables, steamed. White wine curative was prepared based on fruits, honey, yarrow, cinnamon and raisins. Such beverage reduces symptoms of angina and normalizes pressure. However, before you use a large number of products from the hawthorn should consult a doctor.

Recipe tincture of hawthorn

A formulation of tincture of hawthorn helps to reduce the symptoms of rheumatism, arthritis and other joint diseases. Heartache and normal functioning of the digestive system. Recovering performance and extends fatigue stress. Healers such elixir value as a means of preventing cancer and prostate adenoma.

The ingredients for infusions:

• hawthorn - 200 g;
• vodka - 1 L;
• honey - 50 g

Cooking process:

1. Fresh selective berry, previously washed and dried to be stacked in a 1.5 liter jar.
2. Add vodka, shake clog.
3. Put in a dark place with temperatures no higher than 20 degrees.
4. Shake drink every 3 days.
5. After 30 days, strain.
6. Squeeze the berries.
7. In a water bath to melt the honey and mix with juice hawthorn.
8. Add to this the liquid and mix well.
9. Infuse the mixture of 7-10 days in a dark place, preventing fermentation.
10. Keep refrigerated.

Hawthorn extract alcohol-based enhances the body's resistance to carbohydrates.

Slows the aging process, it is considered a sedative. Take no more than 30 ml per day. Before home therapy is necessary to consult with your doctor.

Hawthorn berry compote

Compote Hawthorn helps to strengthen the nervous system and rid the body of toxins, toxins. Its useful properties help to reduce blood pressure and prevent excess cholesterol linger. Reduced defenses and prevent colds.

Ingredients for compote:

• Water - 2.9 l;
• Sugar - 350 g;
• berries - 200 g

Drink get the most beneficial to health, if you take only mature, not spoiled berries of the same size. Pre-need to wash all the soda tank and sterilized in a hot oven. Caloric compote 100 g 208.5 kcal.

Preparation:

1. Berries should be cleaned of stalks, wash under running water and dry.
2. Boil water with sugar.
3. The fruits fall asleep in sterilized jars, fill them with syrup.
4. Roll up and turned upside down.
5. Store in a cool place no more than 6-7 months.

Increase the concentration of the vitamins and minerals of hawthorn fruit compote can be added apples, oranges, rosehips, bird cherry or chokeberry.

You can not get involved in a drink at the acidity of the stomach or exacerbation of gastritis. It is undesirable to drink during pregnancy and lactation. Contraindications thrombophlebitis, tendency to constipation, hypotension.

How to cook the jam

Dessert with berries hawthorn has a healing effect and helps to cope with adverse conditions no worse decoctions and infusions. The high content of vitamins in a jam promotes the activity of all organs and systems. Regular consumption helps to cope with mental and physical fatigue.

Sweet medicine has useful svoyctvami:

• It supports the immune system, protects against viruses and bacteria during seasonal epidemics;
• It strengthens the cardiovascular and nervous systems;
• improves metabolism;
• reduces the impact of bad cholesterol;
• strengthens muscle mass.
  To prepare jam Hawthorn will need:
• fruit - 1 kg;
• citric acid - 0.5 hours. l;
• sugar - 1 kg;
• water - 300 ml;
• vanilla - 4 years

Cooking process:

1. Warm water and sugar to a syrup consistency.
2. Wash and dry the berries, put them into a deep pan.
3. Pour syrup bring to the boil and simmered.
4. Switch off and leave it for 10 hours.
5. Dessert boil for 30 minutes, adding citric acid and vanillin.
6. Pour into sterilized jars, cork tightly and refrigerate.

Jam can be cooked with bones and without them. Enormous medicinal value has dessert without prolonged boiling. A similar composition components is not boiled over a fire, and infused 12 hours. Then the sweet medicine mess up on banks, is sprinkled with sugar. Be refrigerated no more than 2-3 months.

Methods for brewing tea

Hawthorn useful properties and all its great medicinal value is stored when brewed tea beverage. Regular consumption will help to quickly cope with a cold and normalize sleep.

Reduced symptoms of increased nervous irritability and digestive problems. Tea relieves dizzy spells and activate blood circulation in the heart and brain. Healthy drink can be prepared in several ways.

method 1

Ingredients:

• inflorescence or dried leaves - 1 tbsp. l .;
• water - 1 tbsp.

Brewing process:

1. Pour the dry mix into a teapot.
2. Pour boiling water.
3. Infuse for 3 minutes.
4. Add honey to taste.

method 2

Ingredients:

• fresh or dried berries - 30 pcs .;
• boiling water - 1 liter.

Preparation:

1. Fruits put in a 1.5 liter thermos, it is better with a glass bulb.
2. Pour boiling water.
3. Leave for 4-6 hours.

Raw grind is not recommended for tea Hawthorn. In order to preserve the maximum amount of useful properties.

Hawthorn syrup

Berry plants used for cooking healthful syrup. The facility can serve as the basis of sauce to meat, fish, vegetables and confectionery. Medicinal value lies in removing the symptoms of eating disorders, neurasthenia, multiple sclerosis, allergies, rheumatism.

Displaying syrup drink in diseases of the heart and blood vessels, as well as in menopause.

Ingredients:

• hawthorn berries - 1 kg;
• water - 1 liter;
• sugar - 1 kg;
• Citric Acid - 5 g

Recipe:

1. Fruits are cleaned, rinsed and placed in a 3 liter pot.
2. Add water.
3. Protomai berries over low heat until soft.
4. Remove from heat, cool slightly and squeeze the juice.
5. Add the sugar and cook until desolation, stirring constantly.
6. 2 minutes before removing from heat need to add citric acid.

Save saturated hue syrup can cool it in a deeper tank with cold water. The syrup can be drunk as a drug or just a refreshing drink. Keep the product should be in a cool dark place.

Broth of hawthorn

Broth hawthorn has high choleretic properties, so its use is shown in functional liver diseases. A means to stabilize the condition in menopause, disorders of hematopoiesis and cardiac activity problems.

Anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect of broth can be used in complex therapy of urogenital diseases, including BPH.

The composition of the broth:

• 30 mg of dried flowers or 1 tbsp. l. berries;
  
• water - 200 ml.

Cooking Instructions:

1. Raw pour boiling water.
2. Cover and infuse 60 minutes.
3. Filter through a sterile gauze fabric.
4. Store in a cool, out of reach for the sunlight.

Drink broth necessary to normalize pressure to 30 ml before each meal. In heart failure, you need to take 20 ml per day. In all other cases it is shown drink 1 tbsp. l. the morning after breakfast.

Ointment from plants

Hawthorn (useful properties and healing effect, which is achieved by repeated application) is used as a basis for medicinal ointments. For the effective therapy of joint diseases, arthritis, arthrosis, rheumatism, sciatica. Ointment should be stored in a closed container in the refrigerator for 10 days. If necessary, long-term treatment to prepare a new portion of the drug.

Ingredients for ointment:

• 50 ml of alcoholic tincture Crataegus;
• 1 tube of baby cream.

Preparation:

1. Mark tincture room temperature.
2. Thoroughly mix it with the cream until smooth.

Use tool for external use only. Healers recommend to apply a thin layer of the ointment on the diseased areas. The course of treatment is from 7 to 21 days, until disappearance of pains in the joints or back. In acute inflammation, it is necessary to use means 2-3 times a day. To prevent a recurrence - 1 times per day.

Harmful properties of plants

If the misuse of funds on the basis of hawthorn and uncontrolled admission can harm the body:

• there is a significant reduction in blood pressure is dangerous for patients with a tendency to hypotension;
  
• significantly increases the heart rate, which increases the risk of heart disease exacerbations;
• at high acidity of the stomach as a result of drinking on an empty stomach, can cause vomiting and cramps;
• chronic fatigue syndrome, growing drowsiness, apathy, depression.
  The appearance of rash, nausea, vertigo medications may overdose of hawthorn or allergic reaction. Experts strongly advised to consult concerning the use of this or any other means.

Contraindications to the outer and inner acceptance of hawthorn

Contraindicated for use hawthorn for the following health problems:

• hypotension;
• VSD on hypotonic type;
• mental retardation;
• renal failure;
• pronounced arrhythmia;
• acute pancreatitis;
• Hypersensitivity to the hawthorn;
• renal failure in advanced stages.

It is not recommended to drink means on the basis of hawthorn during pregnancy and lactation without consulting a physician. The uncontrolled use can cause bleeding, threatened abortion, intrauterine fetal growth problems.

Hawthorn has useful properties, evidence of this is the widespread use of plants in traditional and folk medicine. However, to achieve real health effect can only be a result of the regular course of therapy.

It is necessary to strictly follow the dosage specified in the recommendations and prescriptions. Prior to treatment, you should consult with your doctor to avoid negative reaction of the organism and the deterioration of health.

Author of the article: Zaturanova E. AT.

Registration of the article: Lozinski Oleg

Video of the beneficial properties of hawthorn

Useful properties and application hawthorn: