Ambrobene produced in several dosage forms, including syrup and solution, which are suitable for receiving at the smallest patients who are under the age of two.
When using means
Ambrobene indications for therapy are the following diseases in children and adults:
- bronchitis (acute and chronic);
- pneumonia;
- obstructive lung disease (chronic type);
- bronchiectasis disease of the lower respiratory tract;
- asthmatic disease bronchi;
- symptoms of respiratory distress syndrome in newborns.
It should be noted that the use of the drug should begin after further diagnosis and consultation with a physician.
Treat cough in a child drug Ambrobene can be no more than 4-5 days. If the first few days the little patient's condition does not improve, you should consult your pediatrician, who will appoint effective replacement or change the scheme of therapy.
Restrictions to the reception
Ambrobene is contraindicated in children and adults:
- hypersensitivity to substances within the structure of the means;
- if you are hypersensitive fructose, sucrose-isomaltose deficiency and syndrome glucose / galactose malabsorption;
- during the first three months of pregnancy.
Admission Ambrobene should be under the supervision of a specialist and with extreme care:
- pathologies transport functions of the respiratory system;
- with increased formation of bronchial secretions;
- with erosive and ulcerative lesions of the digestive tract;
- In the last trimester of pregnancy;
- with severe renal and hepatic impairment (Ambrobene necessary to change the dosage).
Admission to the pediatric
On the question as to whether children Ambrobene can be answered with certainty. Yes, you can and should, however, first and foremost physician should make the diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate therapeutic regimen.
Infectious and inflammatory processes of the respiratory system in children is most often accompanied by cough, which prevents the child sleep, appetite violates, impairs the overall health and causes excitement in parents. These diseases can cause serious violations of the functions of the bronchial tree and provoke the development of severe bacterial complications. This is what gives rise to the appointment Ambrobene children.
The active ingredient of the drug is ambroxol, which after oral administration completely absorbed from the digestive tract and starts to be active after a half hour, with a sufficiently long feedback period - from 6 to 12 hours.
The active substance thins the viscous mucus, activates the function of the ciliated epithelium and restores mucociliary transport of the respiratory system. The preparation exhibits anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and stimulate synthesis of substances that prevent pathogens in epithelial tissue.
With the ability to increase the level of anti-Ambrobene cytokinin is amplified antiviral cellular immune response.
It can be concluded that the drug has a complex effect. But it is non-toxic and safe for children.
Dosage and method of use
Ambrobene give the child only after consultation with the doctor, and at a dosage as described in the instructions (if the pediatrician did not appoint a different scheme).
The solution for oral administration and inhalations
Internal method:
- children under two years - 1 ml twice during the day;
- for children from 2 to 6 years - 1 ml three times a day;
- child aged 6 to 12 years - 2 ml 2 to 3 times during the day;
- Patients older than 12 years - 4 ml three times a day (first 2-3 days), 4 ml twice daily (thereafter).
inhalation:
- Children under 2 years of inhalant use 1 ml Ambrobene from 1 to 2 times daily;
- young patients from 2 to 6 years - 2 ml 1-2 times a day;
- child from 6 years and adults - 2-3 ml of 1 to 2 times a day.
Solution for parenteral administration
Ambrobene must be mixed with a solvent, and administered intravenously or droplet jet process (slow) based on a dose of 1.2 - 1.6 mg per kilogram weight of the patient:
- Children under 2 years - 1 ml twice a day;
- child 2 - 6 years - 1 ml three times a day;
- children older than 6 years and adults - 2 mL of 2 to 3 times a day.
Ambrobene assigned dose may be increased in severe disease.
The therapy of respiratory distress syndrome in infants is appointed at a dose - 30 mg (4 doses). The duration of therapy is not more than 4-5 days.
Pills
Use for children Ambrobene drug in tablet form can only be six years of age in the following dosages:
- child older than 6 years old is assigned half of the tablet 2 to 3 times a day;
- patients over 12 years - 1 tablet three times a day (the first few days of use) and 1 tablet twice a day (subsequent period).
If necessary, drug dosage in adults may be increased.
capsules
This dosage form Ambrobene with prolonged exposure permitted for use only in children from 12 years:
- 1 capsule preparation is assigned one-time daily for 4 - 5 days.
use Features
Before using the drug in children requires examination and consultation pediatrician that will help ensure there are no contra-indications and to establish an accurate diagnosis.
During application Ambrobene in any dosage form in children and adults need to abundant flow of fluid in the body.
The drug should not be administered in combination therapy with antitussive agents and agents that prevent removal of bronchial secretions.
Side effects
Very rarely reception Ambrobene can cause the development of severe allergic reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome and Lyell's syndrome). Therefore, at any pathological disorders of the skin or mucous membranes should urgently suspend the use of the drug and consult a medical specialist.
Medical device Ambrobene apply to children should be under the strict supervision of an adult, because, like any medication, it can cause negative symptoms of side effects, manifested in the following way:
- redness of the skin (rash);
- Spotted reactions;
- itching;
- anaphylactic manifestations (up to angioneurotic edema);
- nausea;
- painful purifications in the abdominal area;
- disorder of digestive functions (constipation and diarrhea);
- dry mucous membranes of the oropharynx.
The occurrence of adverse symptoms in children during the reception Ambrobene require the immediate cessation of the use of tools and treatment advice from a pediatrician. In this case, usually changing regimens are replaced or effective analogue.
Overdose
Ambrobene maximum therapeutic dose, did not cause adverse manifestations overdose, 25 microns is considered per kilogram of patient weight per day.
The following symptoms may develop in excess of this amount:
- increased salivation;
- nausea and retching;
- lowering blood pressure.
For the treatment of an overdose effects must in a short time after reception Ambrobene (first few hours) to gastric lavage and consume products containing fat. During therapy, you must research, determining hemodynamic parameters. A specific antidote does not exist.
Interactions with other medicines
Ambrobene for treating adults and children are not recommended to use simultaneously with antitussive (eg codeine) and substances hindering the discharge of the bronchial secretion.
Combined therapy involving antibiotics increases the concentration of antibiotics in the lung tissue. These properties of the basic active drug substance widely used in the therapy of inflammatory respiratory apparatus complicated by bacterial infection.
Ambrobene solution for parenteral use must not be used in conjunction with liquids having a pH value above 6.3.
How to store means
The sealed package Ambrobene can be kept for 5 years from the date of manufacture of the reach of children. It is important that the storage temperature does not exceed 25 degrees Celsius. Open container of syrup can be stored no longer than 12 months.
The drug is available in pharmacies without a prescription from a doctor.
conclusion
Ambrobene is one of the most popular for the treatment of respiratory system diseases accompanied by painful cough with phlegm trudnoothodyaschey. Clinical trials. And also a lot of positive response from physicians and parents about the use of medicines in children confirm its therapeutic efficacy.
Despite the fact that Ambrobene drug can be bought over the counter without prescription, before. How to start taking it a small child, you should consult and get an appointment at the pediatrician, who will set the diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate therapeutic regimen.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/ambrobene__1523
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 4ce4b6f1-696e-44b0-a7ea-805c6d6df9b5 & t =
Found a bug? Select it and press Ctrl + Enter
