Modern range of antibacterial drugs never ceases to surprise unsuspecting patients. Not every without the help of a doctor or a pharmacist can easily determine in which drug is better to choose - or Amoxiclav Flemoklav Soljutab. And it may be better to give preference to flemoksin or Augmentin?
To see some of the best products, you first need to get a general idea about each of them. It will be useful to consider the basic characteristics of these antibiotics and then the difference between them becomes apparent.
Structure and Composition
All stated above drugs in the structure have amoxicillin. But Amoxiclav Flemoklav and still have, and the second active ingredient - clavulanic acid. Flemoksin not enriched in this component.
Amoksiklav and Flemoklav - is antibiotics, which suppress the action of bacterial enzymes that cause resistance to these drugs. Flemoksin is an antibacterial agent having no resistance to the bacterial enzyme, penicillinase. This is the first difference between the drugs.
In pharmacies, these antibiotics can be found in these cases:
- Amoksiklav - injectable formulation (2 dosages embodiment), the suspension (3 dosages) tablets in the shell (3 dosages), effervescent tablets (2 dosing);
- Flemoxin Solutab - tablets which are soluble in the oral cavity and do not require ingestion (4 dosages embodiment);
- Flemoklav Soljutab - coated tablets (dosage 3), and dispersible tablets (2 dosing).
The main difference between Amoksiklava and Flemoklav is available release forms. Amoxiclav them a lot more, which makes it popular for the treatment of patients of different ages and pathological processes of any complexity.
testimony
Flemoksin, Flemoklav Amoxiclav and are representatives of a group of semi-synthetic penicillins, so applications have to be similar. Amoxiclav and similar drugs - a bactericidal antibiotic effective against different types of microorganisms.
amoxiclav
Amoxiclav effective against inflammatory diseases:
- in otolaryngology and pulmonology;
- problems of the urinary system;
- hepatobiliary system;
- gynecology and dermatology;
- maxillofacial and dental field;
- diseases of bone and joint systems;
- in lesions of skin and soft tissue bacterial agents;
- infectious lesions of the peritoneum;
- as a preventive attachment of a secondary infection after surgery.
This antibiotic is widely and successfully used by specialists in different areas of medical practice.
flemoksin
Flemoksin Soljutab often used as monotherapy or combined with other drugs. Flemoksin with clavulanic acid in the complex is shown in the following cases:
- pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, otitis media;
- inflammation involving the respiratory system bronchi and lungs;
- digestive diseases with bacterial origin;
- urogenital infections;
- diseases of the skin, blood vessels, fat tissue.
Flemoksin in combination with 5-nitroimidazole derivatives are also used in the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases of the stomach lining, as well as peptic ulcer disease of the digestive system against the background of the bacteria presence Helicobacter pylori.
Flemoksin often used in pediatric practice as dispersible tablets have high bioavailability. Flemoksin absorbed in the mouth and blood enters directly without passing through the digestive organs. This is what makes soluble in the mouth pill more effective and bioavailable than conventional, film-coated.
Flemoklav
Indications for use Flemoklav Solutab:
- infectious inflammatory respiratory diseases (inflammation of the bronchi and lungs, accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity, the formation of necrotic cavities in the lung);
- Of upper respiratory tract infections (mucositis one or more sinuses, the inflammatory process in the tonsils, inflammation of the ear);
- diseases of the pelvic organs and the excretory system (prostatitis, cystitis, endometritis);
- infectious diseases of the skin and soft tissues;
- bone and joint infections;
- odontogenic infection (periodontitis, maxillary sinusitis);
- prevention of postoperative infections.
Application flemoksin Soljutab instead Amoksiklava not always justified, according to the testimony. Amoxiclav and Flemoklav same are fully interchangeable drugs.
Contraindications
The key is contraindicated for this group of antibiotics is an allergic reaction to the main active ingredient. However, each drug has its own characteristics and the instructions prescribed diseases and conditions for which should not take these drugs or do so with caution.
amoxiclav
Amoksiklav has such contraindications to the use of:
- Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins and other beta-lactam antibiotics;
- acute viral disease characterized by fever, lesions of the pharynx, lymph nodes, liver, spleen, and changes in the blood;
- phenylketonuria (a hereditary disease associated with impaired metabolism of amino acids);
- history of the patient revealed disorders in the liver against application of amoxycillin / clavulanic acid.
Amoxiclav caution should be used, such groups of patients: women during childbearing and lactation, as well as patients having a serious malfunction of the digestive tract, kidney, and liver. Amoxiclav - a new generation of antibiotics, but the treatment should be the appointment of probiotics.
flemoksin
On the application flemoksin Soljutab should be abandoned in the following cases:
- Infectious mononucleosis;
- malignant disease, which is characterized by the accumulation of tumor cells in lymph nodes, peripheral blood and bone marrow;
- severe infections of the digestive system disorder with marked stool and vomiting;
- ARI ARI;
- allergic diathesis;
- bronchial asthma;
- hypersensitivity to penicillins and / or cephalosporins.
Flemoksin in combination with 5-nitroimidazole derivatives contraindicated in severe diseases of the nervous system, in diseases of the hematopoietic organs and blood, in violation of metabolism of amino acids, as well as intolerance to at least one of the components of the combination therapy.
Flemoksin in combination with clavulanic acid has the same contraindications as Amoksiklav. Flemoksin can seriously disrupt the gastrointestinal microflora and candidiasis in the oral cavity can occur against its reception. Flemoksin must be combined with probiotics and enterosorbents.
Flemoklav
Flemoklav contraindicated in these same disease states as Amoksiklav. Objectively say that it is better or Amoxiclav Flemoklav Soljutab very difficult.
Amoxiclav made in Slovenia, Flemoklav - in the Netherlands. Price category have also different. Amoxiclav (dispersible tablets) at the same doses worth 2 times more expensive than Flemoklav, but the effectiveness they are not inferior to each other. It is more correct to leave the choice to the discretion of the attending physician.
The final comparison
When choosing which drug to appoint a doctor may focus on such differences in antibiotics:
- The ability to use Amoksiklava for treating dental pathologies distinguishes it from other antibacterial drugs. Flemoksin moreover, due to the low degree of efficiency, is not indicated for the treatment of pathological conditions of inflammatory genesis musculoskeletal system and the hepatobiliary system;
- Flemoksin be totally ineffective in the case of the fight against microorganisms, which produce β-lactamase. Amoxiclav in this case is clearly better, due to the content of clavulanic acid. Flemoksin also be combined with clavulanic acid;
- Flemoxin Solutab excreted 1.5 hours faster than Amoksiklav in the presence of renal failure;
- Flemoksin Soljutab 125 mg is much easier to give your child than Amoxiclav in suspension. Flemoksin does not require any special manipulation before use, as it has in the case of suspension. Flemoksin can be dissolved in milk or water, which requires quite a bit;
- Amoksiklava tablets, unlike Flemoksin not applicable in the treatment of children up to 12 years, with the proviso that their weight does not exceed 40 kg. Flemoksin also widely used in pediatric patients due to a convenient form of release in the form of quickly soluble tablets;
- Flemoksin Soljutab be stored for 5 years. Amoxiclav is stored only for 2 years and is subject to the temperature and other conditions prescribed in the summary.
See also: Instructions and price Amoksiklava
Flemoklav as Amoxiclav can be assigned to both children and adults. Typically, they are well tolerated and effective. However, some patients feel that the effect will come faster if you take several medications. It is a common misconception. This approach may even be dangerous when it comes to antibiotics.
Take Amoxiclav and Flemoklav can not simultaneously, and it makes no sense. Otherwise, the patient's body will accumulate excessive amounts of amoxicillin. To achieve good results, antibiotics should be taken strictly in doses that are recommended by the doctor.
verified Article
Anna Moschovis - family doctor.
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