For the treatment of the common cold, which is better: Citovir or Arbidol? During the autumn-spring season of colds this question often asked at the doctor's office or by selecting from a pharmacy for the treatment. But, despite the fact that the indications for use of the same drugs, medications differ in their structure and mechanism of action in the body.
The similarity of medicines
Citovir Arbidol and have children's and adult forms of release. Produced in capsules and powder for suspension.
Indication for Citovir or Arbidol will:
- SARS;
- flu;
- other infections caused by viruses.
Both drugs are contraindicated during pregnancy and during lactation are undesirable.
But choose medications based solely on the testimony can not be to use. To find an effective medication is required to get acquainted with all the features of the drugs.
What is the difference
If compared with Citovir Arbidol, we see that it is different medication: Arbidol refers to a group of antiviral agents, and Citovir - to immunomodulators.
Arbidol
The main active ingredient of Arbidol - umifenovir.
After ingestion, the following occurs:
- It stimulates the production of interferon;
- activate the function of macrophages;
- "Triggered" humoral response, enhance the immune response.
Under the influence of Arbidol in sick notes:
- reducing the time of the disease;
- reduction in the severity of symptoms;
- reduce the risk of complications.
In addition, the reception Arbidola stimulates the immune defense, reducing the risk of re-infection by viral infections. For the treatment of children the drug is used with two years of age.
Citovir
The medicine has a complex structure:
- Timogen. Is responsible for the immune response. Under the influence of the substance is enhanced synthesis of leukocytes and activated immune reaction to the penetration of viruses.
- Bendazol. It stimulates the production of interferon.
- Vitamin C. Ascorbic acid is necessary in some cells responsible for providing an immune response.
Recovery is due to increase body resistance to the influence of viruses. The child is allowed to give Citovir 6 years.
Can I drink together
Who quickly recover from a cold, interested in: whether it is possible to drink at the same time Arbidol and Citovir if the drugs are different in composition and mechanism of action.
At first glance it may seem that when taken together with Citovir Arbidol, the stronger Citovir strengthen the immune system, and Arbidol help destroy viruses faster, but this is not true:
- reception Arbidola not only suppresses the activity of the virus, but it stimulates the synthesis of interferon, an immune-enhancing activity;
- Citovir consumption stimulates the immune system and helps the body to suppress viral infection.
Simultaneous reception and Citovir Arbidol does not make sense: Recovery is not speed, and receiving additional drugs undesirable for a weakened disease organism. Also with Citovir should not take Ergoferon, Kagocel, Ingavirin, Anaferon and other analogues of antiviral and immunomodulating groups.
What's better
Choosing the best drug, should be taken into account several parameters:
- Treatment or Prevention. For treatment to be effective Arbidol and prevention - Citovir.
- Age. Arbidol is less toxic, so the children for the treatment or prevention is better to give this drug.
- Financial opportunities. The cost of treatment Citovir almost three times cheaper than using Arbidol.
What is best for the treatment, the physician must determine. If the doctor recommends drinking any of these means, selecting one can be guided by personal preferences or budget.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/arbidol__3331
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 4acb4889-e69e-4a5c-8637-ce1bc03caabd & t =
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