antiviral agents
several groups of drugs designed to combat viruses:
- Pritivovirusnye that inhibit the activity of the virus;
- Immunostimulants to strengthen the immune system;
- Vaccines to stimulate the formation of antibodies to viruses.
The most effective means of treatment of SARS include substances such as Tamiflu, Acyclovir, Rimantadine and Arbidol. All of them are often prescribed as part of antiviral therapy.
If we talk about the safety of medicines and better tolerability, here leads Acyclovir. But if the viral nature of the disease is not related to herpes, it is better instead of taking Acyclovir Rimantadine.
Rimantadine - one of the most popular tools. Treatment with this drug helps to cope with the virus. However, a good result is directly related to how quickly after infection, the tablet has been adopted. In this regard, it is indicated for use during an influenza epidemic, even if the diagnosis is not confirmed.
Important! on medicines must be conducted in accordance with the instructions.
Choose between acyclovir and rimantadine
Both of these drugs are sufficiently popular and are often prescribed for patients with viral diseases. In order to figure out which one is best suited, comparison Acyclovir and rimantadine.
rimantadine
This medicine has more than half a century of use. It is designed to combat viruses.
Effects on the body:
- preventing virus reproduction cells;
- strengthening the immune system.
All these factors lead to a speedy recovery. The main active substance has an ability to accumulate in body tissues. In addition to therapy, the drug can be used for the prevention of disease of influenza virus during the epidemic.
Rimantadine shown in diseases such:
- tick-borne viral encephalitis;
- flu;
- herpes 1 and 2 diabetes.
Preparation can be used by children of 7 years or more.
acyclovir
The main purpose of the drug - the treatment of herpes and antiviral therapy. Incorporating into the DNA structure of the virus, acyclovir does not allow them to multiply and grow. According to its structure Acyclovir - a synthetic nucleoside that has a fairly short half-life. If necessary, medication can be administered to children.
Note! Accept with rimantadine Acyclovir not be, since both these drugs have similar effects.
analogues of drugs
Drugs with similar effects and antiviral activity may be generated based on the same active substance as Acyclovir with rimantadine, or have a different composition. It is possible to replace Acyclovir reception on other means.
Amantadine - a drug that can be assigned for the prevention and treatment of influenza as an antiviral agent. He is available in tablet form. Its therapeutic effect is related to the blocking of the virus entering the cell A in the body.
Another antiviral agent - Ingavirin. He is appointed for the treatment and prevention of influenza A and B. The best effect is achieved by receiving at the use in the first hours of the disease. Available in capsule form.
To recovery was faster, it is recommended to start treatment as early as possible and in compliance with the required doses of antiviral drugs.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/aciclovir__4107
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 1c2f1271-35fa-497d-b17d-07060cf7e6d7 & t =
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