Weakness in the body. The reasons for women 30-40-50 years, disease symptoms, why the lack of energy, feeling sleepy. What to do, how to remove

Lack of strength and constant weakness - the subjective feeling of the rapid depletion of the body. Energy, which previously lacked to overcome the daily affairs, is now missing. Women complaints arise when performing normal operation, namely headaches, dizziness, nausea, drowsiness, reduced attention and memory.

It is important not to confuse pathological and physiological weakness. Physiological causes of weakness are usually heavy physical exertion and emotional stress, which takes place after a good rest. Pathological weakness occurs on "an equal place" and does not go after a dream.

Causes of weakness in the body in women

Weakness in body (the reasons for women classified according to parameters specified below) depends on:

1. Speed ​​of onset of feminine weakness.
2. The nature of its manifestations, depending on a number of factors - the individual characteristics of the female body and the severity of physical or emotional labor, as well as the time spent on this work.

If fatigue occurrence rate is increased when the low physical activity, the cause of the symptoms of the disease are different:

• pathology of the thyroid gland - hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism;
• diabetes and metabolic disorders;
• hypotension;
• avitaminosis;
• heart failure;
• kidney and liver;
• myasthenia gravis;
• anemia;
• malignant or benign tumors.

In addition to diseases, the cause of the weakness is a violation of the "sleep-wake". Such fatigue is typical for women, whose employment takes much of his free time. A similar weakness affects pregnant women and mothers who are breastfeeding. This category of people you often wake up at night because of the pain in the abdomen or the baby cries.

Sudden attack of weakness can occur if:

• heavy or prolonged menstrual cycle;
• receiving head injuries;
• intoxication;
• vegetative-vascular dystonia.

Quality of life the women plays an important role in the onset of fatigue. If there are bad habits (alcohol abuse, smoking) or these people are anti-social way of life, the physical exhaustion inherent in them.

Types of diseases in which there is a weakness in the body in women

Weakness in the body (the reasons women are divided by type, below) is:

• physiological;
• pathological.

Physiological weakness associated with the individual abilities of the female body and working conditions, as well as adherence "sleep-wake". With long-term abuse of such a regime, the physiological weakness may progress to pathological.

If the girl often sick, then we will focus on the pathological fatigue without prior physiological weakness.

The reasons for "abnormal" fatigue:

1. Avitaminosis - deficiency of vitamins of group B and D. With a shortage of vitamin B12, an abnormality generation blood cells (RBCs), which promotes the development of anemia. Vitamin D is produced by the body under the action of sunlight, and in winter it lacks vitamin.
2. Diabetes and metabolic disorders - raising the level of glucose in the blood of women due to insufficient production of own insulin (diabetes mellitus, type 1) or resistance to insulin (diabetes mellitus, type 2).
3. thyroid disease. Hypothyroidism - low thyroid hormone and a slowdown of all processes in the body. Hyperthyroidism - increased hormonal activity of the thyroid gland and overproduction of hormones such as triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). All metabolic processes in the background of hyperthyroidism accelerated.
4. myasthenia - a disease caused by the body's immune system. It characterized by impaired transmission of nerve impulses of the muscle fibers and striated muscle weakness.
5. Malignant and benign neoplasms - the appearance of cancer cells or tumors with rounded capsule in the body, disrupt the function of the neighboring healthy cells, organs and tissues. In malignant tumors pathological weakness - one of the first symptoms of the disease.
6. Anemia due to massive blood loss. Along with the pathological weakness will be a pale skin and mucous membranes.
7. hypotension - at lower blood pressure manifested weakness and lack of exercise, as well as apathy to everything around him. Possible loss of consciousness in critical numbers (below 70/40 mm Hg).
8. Dehydration - the lack of water in the hot season, when the liquid is lost can not be restored quickly.
9. Side effects of some medications (Antidepressants, neuroleptics, antihistamines, drugs).
10. Dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract - absorption of nutrients and vitamins (gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcers, gastro, etc.)
11. Dysfunction of kidney and liver - metabolic disorders in the body.
12. hormonal imbalance - disruption of the menstrual cycle. Against the background of this state, there are strong emotional shock, do not have a causal relationship.

Diagnosis of weakness in the body in women

In the event of complaints from women in the general weakness in the body, the local doctor will be carried out such diagnostic procedures, as a survey, a general examination, study of the conditions of life of the patient, anamnesis of disease and life, analysis of complaints, a preliminary statement diagnosis.

In the process of examination of patients excluded the possibility of weakness, as a secondary disease due to mental health, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, endocrinological diseases.

In this regard, local therapist guides the patient for further examination and consultation to specialists: neurologist, endocrinologist, oncologist, gynecologist, cardiologist, rheumatologist. Additionally assigned hardware and laboratory diagnosis, in order to clarify the preliminary diagnosis or rebuttal.

If there was a weakness after receiving a head injury, the patient will go to the X-ray diagnosis of the skull. The most effective method of diagnosis to identify the cause of the general weakness are: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT). This procedure is carried out in regional and some district health centers.

The cost of MRI in Moscow "SklifLab 'lab is an average of 5,000 rubles. Price survey depends on the level of equipment of medical institutions and contrasting materials, by which are diagnosed.

CT cost is cheaper (from 1200 rubles. to "MedSkan" Mr. Moscow), but the detail of the organs and systems is less pronounced than during the MRI. What is the best fit to the patient to identify the underlying pathology that led to the emergence of general weakness, the attending physician will decide.

When to see a doctor

Weakness in the body (causes in women who are pathological) requires immediate medical intervention. This weakness lasts more than 3 days, does not disappear for a long time and is accompanied by such symptoms as shortness of breath, cough, fever, sudden weight loss, mood swings.

If a weakness is noted as the main or only complaint is that this patient was examined by physician. If weakness is accompanied by abdominal pain, heartburn and eructation unpleasant after eating or appetite loss, such a patient goes to the doctor-gastroenterologist.

If general weakness developed against the background of a headache, dizziness, should be referred to a neurologist. Fatigue associated with pain or discomfort in the heart, changes in blood pressure - is a cardiology consultation. If the malaise grows with weight loss, need advice gynecologist and oncologist.

Prevention of weakness in the body in women

As preventive measures weakness in women, is enough:

• to live an active lifestyle;
• to refuse from bad habits;
• improving nutrition (intake foods rich in vitamins and proteins);
• calm emotional state;
• walks in the open air.

In order to prevent the manifestation of pathological weakness, it is important to pay attention to health, to treat concomitant diseases that can lead to such a condition and strengthen the immune system. Do not forget about the possibility of obtaining a traumatic brain injury from a motor vehicle accident or in a domestic environment.

Methods of treatment of weakness in the body in women

Weakness in the body (causes in women associated with damage to a particular organ or system, classified by medical specialties) it happens :

1. Cardiology.
2. Neurological.
3. Psychiatric.
4. Trauma.
5. Cancer.
6. Endocrinology.
7. Gynecologic.

Based on the large number of possible causes general fatigue, a common tactic of these patients is missing. The course of treatment measures are selected for each patient individually, referring to its age, sex, weight, height, history of life and disease.

Narrow specialists above specialties hold the appropriate treatment of diseases of the nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, urogenital systems. If the treatment was assigned a sedative drug that affected the occurrence of the general weakness of the patient, such means is excluded from the assignment of the sheet.

Medications

If the cause of the weakness in women became abundant or prolonged menstrual cycle, or arterial bleeding due to injury, the aim of therapeutic measures will stop the bleeding and replenishing lost fluids – Treatment of anemia:

• Ferropleks iron drug - 200 mg / day. to improve the general condition;
• haemostatic sponge or gemostatiki intravenously or orally (Etamsylate 10-15 mg / kg in 3 divided doses) to stop bleeding;
• the loss of a large volume of blood - replenishing with brine (Trisol - 250 - 500 ml dose intravenous drip).

Important! Intravenous injection performs ambulance. Self-medication in this case, is dangerous!

If depression or sudden feelings of anxiety - the drug "tenoten" Table 1-2. 2 r / d. Price - 300 rubles. When irritability, aggressive state - "Glycine" Table 2-3. R 3 / d. "Glycine" cost - 250-350 rubles.

In case of postmenstrual syndrome (PMS) and neurosis states and myasthenia - preparation "Grandaxinum" 50-100 mg (1-2 tab.) 1-3 p / day. Maximum dosage per day - 300 mg.

As a restorative therapy - vitamin and mineral complex "Vitrum", which includes a complete set of vitamins of different groups. Taken with meals, 1 r / d., 2 weeks. Price - 1000 rubles. per pack.

Traditional methods

Traditional medicine offers many variations and herbal infusions, but we should mention some of the most relevant ones:

1. Wine, honey and aloe. Ingredients: 300-400 ml of red sweet wine, 200 ml of juice of aloe and 2 tablespoons honey. Insist mixed material in a cool, dark place for a week. Take 1 tbsp 2-3 p / day.
2. Lime tea - an effective way to "calm the nerves". Brew in boiling water for 5 minutes and take 2-3 p / day.
3. A mixture of lemon juice, honey and olive oil. Ingredients: lemon juice - 1 teaspoon of olive oil - 1 tablespoon honey - 1 tbsp The resulting mixture was taken in the morning fasting, 1 r / d.
4. Tincture Siberian Ginseng Ginseng - excellent folk remedy for challenging work. Take 30 drops of 1 p / day.

Other methods

General advice of health professionals to address the general fatigue:

• drinking plenty of fluids, because Dehydration is a direct factor in the appearance of weakness;
• compliance with driving and rest times in the ratio 1: 2;
• phytotherapy;
• bracing massage;
• power adjustment;
• eliminating annoying factor;
• ventilation of the room;
• moderate exercise.

Therapeutic activities (drugs, traditional techniques and the correct way of life) in the aggregate will give a positive result in a short period of time. Do not forget about the recommendations of the attending physician!

possible complications

If such a state, as a general malaise, ignored, there may be various kinds of complications. It all depends on whether the general weakness independent disease, or secondary core form of the disease. In the first case - a positive outcome. In the second case - will lead to the progression of the underlying disease.

Weakness in the body in women is more common than in men. This is due to loss of blood physiological, hormonal unstable, hence - emotional tension, sudden blood pressure changes.

For such reasons, an inadequate reaction of the female body on the environment expends more energy than the body of a healthy person and undergoes rapid energy depletion. Consultation of the attending physician, an active lifestyle and eliminating the annoying factors improve the overall clinical picture.

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