Cure dry cough adults expectorant, efficient, inexpensive formulations, syrups, tablets. List of new generation tools, the best folk

Dry cough with sputum which is not separated may be a symptom of many serious diseases of the respiratory system. With the help of modern medical and folk medicines can eliminate dry cough and its causes in adults.

How to choose an effective and strong cough medicine for adults?

Dry cough is unproductive in contrast to the wet, because it does not cure the person. This symptom only amplifies the discomfort and may result in other unpleasant consequences. When the high viscosity of phlegm in the respiratory tract cough and it can not be a dry cough provokes irritation in the throat.

Herbal remedies with mucolytic action contribute to alleviate the general condition of the patient and converted into wet, dry cough. This reduces the sputum viscosity and treatment can add expectorants, accelerating its elimination.

Antitussive drugs for the treatment of dry coughs

Centrally acting antitussives desensitize the mucosa of the respiratory system of receptors and suppress the cough reflex.

The preparations of this type show effect:

• bronchodilators;
• sekretoliticheskim;
• anti-inflammatory.

Cold preparations are divided into 2 types:

• Centrally acting (narcotic and non-narcotic);
• peripheral actions (local anesthetic or mixed action).

Cure dry cough adults containing drugs, directionally acting on cough and respiratory centers of the brain, it is addictive and has a lot of side effects.

Non-narcotic antitussives are softer, do not disturb breathing and have no effect on the digestive system. Anesthetic agents decrease pain by blocking nerve impulses, and reducing the sensitivity of tissues to irritation.

Orally

For oral administration, are most commonly used tablets or concentrated solutions. Basically tablets for cough need to dissolve, and do not swallow. Also, to facilitate the discomfort in the throat there are different candies Herbal. Cough syrup eliminate inflammation and help to expectorate sputum.

rinse

Gargle in diseases of the respiratory system is necessary to relieve irritation on the tonsils, and stop the spread of infection. For this procedure, antiseptic agents are used efficiently, herbal and brine. Rinse helps to cope with the dryness and inflammation of the throat.

Inhalants

Inhalation - the inhalation of medicinal substances in the gaseous state. Such medical procedure moisturizes the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, exerting resorptive effect. Inhalation can be carried out using an inhaler, nebulizer, or at home.

Types of inhalation:

• steam;
• dry;
• wet;
• ion.

To apply such solutions used in the nebulizer:

• antiseptic (Furatsilinom);
• anesthetic (lidocaine);
• mucolytic (Fluimutsin);
• phytotherapeutic (Chlorophillipt).

Use of inhaled medication cover a large area of ​​the respiratory tract, delivering an active agent to the site of inflammation. When conducting domestic procedures is important to use the boiled water 30-40 degrees.

The duration of inhalation - 10 minutes. Most effectively manifest themselves salt and herbal solutions, essential oils. Moisturizing and reparative effects help to cope with the disease and get rid of bruised pain in the throat.

Antitussives, expectorants by dry coughing

After succeeded in causing expectoration of sputum from the lungs, can be taken expectorant drugs. Mixed action drugs help reduce the cough reflex and bring viscous secretions from the respiratory organs. It is important to know that you can not use funds from the wet cough with dry cough, which may aggravate the disease.

When expectoration body itself is trying to get rid of infections, speed up recovery. To enhance the separation of sputum is recommended to take an expectorant cough syrups.

Expectorant cough are:

• resorptive (exudate liquefy, reduce inflammation);
• reflex (increase expectoration).

The formulations of the first type are produced in the form of tablets and syrups second type - in the form of extracts, herbal complexes.

Sinekod

Sinekod is a non-narcotic antitussive drug acting on the central nervous system. Active substance - phenylbutyric acid ethyl ester. Tool combines an antitussive, anti-inflammatory, a bronchodilator, and expectorate properties.

This drug should not be taken simultaneously with other expectorants. Receiving dosage for adults: 15 ml 4 times a day before meals. Sinekodom can be treated within a week. Drops Sinekod - bronchodilator, reduces respiratory system resistance to irritants.

Gerbion

The drug Gerbion directed to the treatment of dry coughs in adults via moistening and relieve irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat. Plant extracts of plantain and mallow in combination with ascorbic acid have immunostimulating and regenerative action.

The means shown for dry cough caused by infectious and inflammatory diseases. Medicine envelops the mucous membrane, destroying foci of infection. Route: 10 ml 3-5 times a day. Duration of treatment - no more than 7 days.

Codelac Phyto

Elixir Codelac Phyto - a drug for cough mixed action. The active ingredient is an alkaloid of opium, auxiliary substances - herbal extracts.

Direction of the elixir:

• gain selection secretions from the bronchi;
• reduction of cough reflex;
• improvement of the properties of airway epithelium;
• removing inflammation foci.

Accept Codelac Phyto be 5-10 ml 2-3 times daily between meals, considering that the maximum daily dose is 20 ml. The course of treatment lasts 4-5 days.

Stoptussin

Syrup Stoptussin has mucolytic action and expectorate. Guaifenesin composition gives bronchodilator effect, stimulating the secretion selection. The drug suppresses coughing bouts irritating, not exerting the braking action on the nervous system.

The optimal dose for adults: 30-40 drops three times a day after meals. Desirably diluted syrup with a small amount of water. Duration - 7 days.

Bronhikum

Elixir Bronhikum known as a stimulator of motor function of the respiratory system. This means comprises vegetable extracts of herbs and flowers. active substances complex liquefies mucus in bronchi and promotes their excretion. Elixir drink on a teaspoon 5-6 times a day. Means may be used for the treatment of dry and wet coughs.

bronholitin

Syrup Bronholitin plant alkaloid comprises performing bronchodilatory and bactericidal action. This improves the separation of the mucus increases peristalsis bronchioles, decreases the intensity of irritant cough. Bronholitin must be taken after a meal, 10 ml, 3 times a day. The latter method should be no later than 16:00. The course of treatment lasts for 1 week.

libeksin

Libeksin tablets have anesthetic and bronchodilator effect. This antitussive reduces irritation of the throat, dry cough, translating into the wet. Tablets need to drink one 3-4 times a day. The maximum dose can be 800 mg per day (severe disease).

Linkus

Vegetative syrup Linkus addition to anti-inflammatory and expectorant, is known for its zharosnizhayuschim effect. The combination of extracts of medicinal herbs directionally acting against inflammatory foci and liquefies mucus.

Comprehensive activity of the drug helps to reduce the symptoms of the disease after a couple of days. Should be used to 1 teaspoon of syrup 3-4 times a day for a week.

Suppressing cough in adults medication

If left untreated intense paroxysmal cough for a long period, it can lead to serious complications. In turn, can develop emphysema, increase intrathoracic pressure and total. Therefore, it is necessary to suppress a dry cough in the early stages of its development.

Alkaloid drug glaucine effectively eliminates muscle spasms, acting on the cough center. Oxeladin Capsules reduce sensitivity airway receptor blocking coughing. Lozenges Falimint reduce throat pain and inflammation.

Means that present sputum

Medicine for dry cough adults should have an expectorant effect. Mucolytic drugs actions often are composed of cysteine. This material promotes the excretion of mucus in the bronchi. Pathogenetic treatment causes a decrease in signs of inflammation, purification bronchial airway and expectoration of sputum.

It is worth remembering that the expectorant drugs should not be used in wet coughs and a tendency to allergies.

Taking mucolytics should drink more hot liquid (water or tea) to accelerate the expectoration.

Ready fitosbory for adults

At the pharmacy you can buy special teas for the treatment of dry cough, such as Thoracic collection.

The main components of medical fees:

• marshmallow;
• coltsfoot;
• plantain;
• chamomile;
• primrose;
• rosemary;
• oregano.

Teas also contain the roots and fruits of various plants: black currant, licorice, nard.

Natural herbs have anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory function without causing side effects. Tea acts slowly than synthetic drugs, so it can be used longer.

Antibiotics cough. How to pick up the drug?

Antibiotics for coughs appointed if the bacterial flora present. To select effective antibiotic, you need to be tested to determine the flora. Otherwise, you need to give preference to drugs with a wide range of action. If the cough is caused by a virus, antibiotics will be meaningless.

When coughing recommend antibacterials such types:

• penicillins;
• macrolides;
• cephalosporins.

To find out what type of antibiotic to help cope with the disease, it is advisable to hand over a smear on bacterial seeding.

Penicillins: the list of drugs

Medicine for dry cough for adults can be selected depending on the cause of the disease. In acute course of disease and the presence of the infectious component are assigned drugs containing penicillin.

In most cases, the substance is liable to cure any infections of the respiratory tract for 5 days. Minus side effects are in the region of the digestive system.

Common medications with the active substance penicillin:

• amoxicillin;
• flemoksin;
• augmentin;
• Ekoklav;
• Amoxiclav.

Drugs of this series are more likely to cause allergies, but have a low toxicity.

cephalosporin antibiotics

Cephalosporins are effective against a variety of respiratory tract infections. Drugs exhibit antimicrobial activity against all anaerobic bacteria.

Designed as combined preparations containing cephalosporins in combination with inhibitors deplete their enzymes. Based on the structure, the spectrum of action and resistance to β-lactamases cephalosporins divided into several generations.

generation 1	2nd generation	3rd generation	4th generation	5 generations
cefazolin cephalexin	cefuroxime Tsefositin	cefotaxime ceftriaxone ceftazidime	cefpirome cefepime	ceftobiprole Ceftaroline ceftolozane

When high doses of cephalosporins cough may increase.

Macrolides: action and a list of medications

Macrolides are a class of antibiotics that are active against Gram-positive cocci and intracellular pathogens. This class of antibiotics has bacteriostatic properties, and is characterized by immune stimulation of the body.

Basic antibiotics, macrolides:

• erythromycin;
• azithromycin;
• josamycin;
• Fluritromitsin;
• Midecamycin.

Macrolides are the least toxic antibiotics.

Fluoroquinolones: list of medicines

Fluoroquinolones - is anti-microbial drugs, similar to antibiotics, but differ in structure. These compounds disrupt microbial cell DNA synthesis by carrying out the bactericidal action. Characterized by a broad antimicrobial spectrum, rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, have a high postantibioticski effect.

The best known are the fluoroquinolones:

• ciprofloxacin;
• ofloxacin;
• lomefloksatsin;
• norfloxacin;
• Gemifloxacin.

After the international research of a number of drugs, some fluoroquinolones have been limited to selling.

Nondrug remedies for cough: folk recipes

Medicine for dry cough adults can choose from popular recipes. An integrated approach to the treatment of the disease should include procedures aimed at pain relief and elimination of cough, as well as strengthening the overall immunity.

For the full recovery at home is desirable to comply with bed rest, ventilate the room more often, eat more vegetables and fruits, drink warm teas and soups. Recipes home treatment of dry cough often contain herbal ingredients, so people who are prone to allergic reactions, need to carefully approach the choice of treatment.

Steam inhalation - one of the most effective ways to combat the irritating cough. To do this, boil a large pot of water and leave it for 15-20 minutes. The tank should have a diameter greater evaporation surface.

such ingredients should be added in hot water:

• 1 tablespoon chamomile flowers;
• 1 tablespoon mother and stepmother;
• 20 g of sea salts;
• 3 drops of eucalyptus oil;
• 3 drops of rosemary oil.

Then you need to bend over a container and cover with a towel or blanket. Breathe fumes need through the mouth, holding your breath a little. Duration of treatment - 5-10 minutes.

With gargling can eliminate discomfort and reduce inflammation that causes dry cough.

The most popular recipes of solutions:

• to 1 cup of water add 1 tsp soda and sea salt;
• 1 tsp lemon juice diluted in a glass of water;
• Mix 100 ml carrot juice with 100 ml of water;
• 2 tsp chamomile flowers pour 200 ml of boiling water and infuse.

Gargle necessary as often as possible, every 2 hours. Today, there are a large variety of drugs to eliminate dry cough in adults. It is important to immediately begin treatment at the first signs that the disease did not lead to serious complications.

Registration of the article: Mila Friedan

Videos about the preparations of dry cough

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