The shape and composition of the drug
The preparation contains activated carbon as active substance. Released tablets, each containing 250 mg. The tablets with a smooth surface, black, flat. The blister pack is released ten tablets. Can be purchased without a prescription.
medicinal properties
Use of drugs is accompanied enterosorbiruyuschee and antidiarrhoeal effect. Effectively removes toxins, toxins, poisons, alkaloids, chemicals and pharmaceuticals. The use of activated carbon as the fact that it can absorb the products of metabolism in humans: cholesterol, urea, bilirubin and other substances that trigger intoxication.
The sorption properties of coal gets it in the activation process. So he gets a surface with a large number of pores and the active sorption surface. Evacuating the pores and bind unwanted material from the organism.
Non-toxic for the body in the gastro-intestinal tract is not absorbed and does not irritate the mucous membranes. Displayed completely for a day in the faeces.
Indications
Your doctor may prescribe a child in the two years to drink activated charcoal to treat the following diseases and conditions:
- food and household poisoning;
- intoxication medicamentous means;
- diseases of the digestive tract with flatulence and diarrhea disorders;
- food allergies and / or drugs.
Activated charcoal is recommended to take in case of increase of bilirubin in the background of hepatitis or jaundice of any etiology. Appointed to prepare for gastrointestinal research tool.
The use of activated carbon eliminates symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, flatulence accompanying poisoning or stomach and bowel disease.
Contraindications
Year-old child to give activated charcoal is prohibited if there is an allergic reaction to the components.
Contraindications are:
- ulcers and erosions of the mucous membranes of the digestive tract;
- ulcerative colitis;
- intestinal atony;
- perforation, stomach bleeding and / or intestines.
With care taken in diabetes.
Mode of application
The dosage depends on the severity and type of disease, finally established by the attending physician. Children under 2 years of activated carbon dosage is calculated according to weight. Average - 50 mg per kg body weight three times a day. The maximum dosage that can be given to a child at a time - 200 mg per kilogram of body weight.
Give children medication in the form of a suspension. To this end the calculated amount of pellets pulverized and diluted in water to give a slurry. The duration of the treatment of acute conditions in children - no more than five days. Chronic and allergic diseases in children treated up to two weeks.
In the case of acute poisoning child prescribed gastric lavage suspension of activated charcoal, then allowed to slurry with the calculated dose orally by weight.
Adverse reactions, especially
Other medications to give the child in one or two hours prior to the activated carbon or through two or three hours after it. In turns black during treatment stool.
Among the adverse reactions to activated carbon: dyspeptic disorders, diarrhea, constipation. Long-term treatment for more than two weeks, accompanied by malabsorption of micro, macro elements and vitamins from the digestive tract.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/activated_charcoal__23846
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 7e933480-3f46-4b66-bce5-240a95414f91 & t =
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