characteristics of drug
The medicine is made into tablets having a deep black color. Each pill contains 250 mg of activated charcoal. The drug has a composition of natural ingredients with a hydrocarbon structure (charcoal, peat), processed by a special technique using oxygen-free high temperature treatment.
As with other adsorbents, activated carbon has the following qualities:
- It binds harmful components;
- prevents toxins from being absorbed;
- It does not enter the bloodstream;
- excreted in the feces.
The use of adsorbent during pregnancy in accordance with the instructions will be safe for a developing baby in the womb.
Activated carbon during pregnancy sometimes be useful to the fetus. This happens in cases where a marked maternal organism intoxication (poisoning or infection). Penetrating through gemoplatsentarny barrier toxic components adversely affect the developing fetus. The drug will bind harmful elements and "cleans" the blood, removing the body from harmful metabolites.
When taking medication needs
Some women believe that if during pregnancy is constantly taking activated charcoal, the nurturing of the child will be much easier. Misunderstanding leads to the fact that a pregnant considers miraculous medicine useful tool and daily drinking tasteless black pills. But this is a mistake - drug shown to take short courses to eliminate pathological symptoms. Let's see where it is necessary for pregnant women to take Activated charcoal given gestational age.
first trimester
Early pregnancy is characterized by hormonal changes and increased progesterone synthesis. Changing the amount of hormones is often accompanied by the appearance of toxicity, which manifests itself:
- nausea, which can result in vomiting;
- rumbling in the abdomen;
- Increasing concentrations of gas in the intestines
- diarrhea;
- intestinal colic.
At this stage of pregnancy is the formation of the embryo organs, but doctors do not consider it a contraindication Activated charcoal to be used: the drug does not penetrate into the general circulation, and does not affect embryo. But the manifestations of toxicosis in early pregnancy is dangerous due to the fact that a large loss of fluid at diarrhea and / or vomiting provoked dehydration, which will negatively affect the expectant mother's health and development child.
second trimester
Toksikoznye symptoms plaguing a woman at the beginning of pregnancy, but is gradually growing uterus with the fetus. Increased body leads to the fact that there is compression of the digestive tract walls, causing difficulty in passing the food mass. Activated carbon during pregnancy in the second trimester are taking to resolve the following symptoms:
- heartburn;
- flatulence.
Woman should ask your doctor about the rules of the use of activated carbon. Despite the fact that during pregnancy the medication is safe for the fetus, the adsorbent should be used with caution.
third trimester
Activated carbon in the later stages of pregnancy, doctors recommend taking to eliminate heartburn. This unpleasant symptom arises from the fact that the pressure is greatly enlarged uterus provokes casting of gastric contents into the esophagus.
Before birth, in the last weeks of pregnancy, reproductive organ goes down, the woman becomes breathe easier and heartburn receding, but there is compression of intestinal loops and improved flatulence. Intestinal gases will Activated carbon.
Activated carbon is approved for use in all stages of pregnancy, but it is important to remember that it's not BAD, and medication and uncontrolled use of drug harm.
rules of treatment
Pregnant recommend the use of activated carbon in the same way as before conception - dosage and admission rules do not change:
- daily dose calculated as follows: 1 tablet per 10 kg body weight;
- divided by the amount of drug 3-4 hours;
- tablets are taken for 1-1.5 hours before or after a meal 2 hours after consuming the food;
- medicament washed down with 200 ml of warm water.
To improve the efficiency of coal Activated during pregnancy, doctors recommend not to swallow pills, and prepare a suspension, a single dose of chopped and mixed with a little water. Such a method will accelerate the onset of the therapeutic effect.
Pregnant women to drink activated charcoal recommend no more than 3-5 days. If during this time no improvement occurred, it is possible to cause digestive disorders are not physiological factors, and disease or errors in diet. To find out what you need to get tested.
Contraindications
The drug is not for everyone. Activated carbon is pregnant should not take if before pregnancy or during gestation, have been identified:
- ulcerative lesions in the duodenum or the stomach;
- pancreatitis;
- ulcerative colitis;
- tendency to gastrointestinal bleeding.
Activated carbon can not be used if there is an individual intolerance of the drug, but such allergies is almost not detected.
When pregnancy is not desirable to drink activated charcoal, if a woman suffers from frequent constipation. Fixing properties of the drug will exacerbate the situation and a prolonged delay chair harmful during pregnancy.
A bit about the danger
This item should be observed ladies who mistakenly believe that the administration of activated charcoal may not be harmful in pregnancy.
Indeed, short-term use of medication during pregnancy will benefit by clearing intestines of accumulated toxic substances and waste, but the method of "prevention" is fraught with hazard.
The main properties of activated carbon: adsorbed and display related items, as well as interfere with the absorption in the intestinal walls.
But the medication does not distinguish between good and bad components, so removed not only toxins, but also useful elements necessary for full metabolism.
The second danger - obstacle suction. Activated carbon prevents entry into the blood not only toxins, but also vital elements.
Frequent reception of the drug during pregnancy can cause:
- avitominoz;
- impaired fetal growth due to insufficient protein available;
- difficulty defecating.
Woman during pregnancy is constantly using activated carbon will be more likely to suffer from constipation, and the fruit will not receive important components for full development. Mothers who abused adsorbents, children often suffer worse gaining weight.
How not to harm yourself
In pregnancy, the use of Activated charcoal is useful, if not abused drug.
A few simple rules will help you avoid unwanted pregnancy complications:
- Listen to yourself. Painful heartburn or bloating will be an occasion to drink the medicine. But if you just want to drink during pregnancy familiar black pills because that feedings seemed suspicious, then do not be. The medication is taken only when digestive disorders identified.
- Can I endure. Often women, especially during late pregnancy, tend to drink a medicine for minor manifestations of flatulence. But mild symptoms are often accompanied by physiological reasons and signs of health deterioration will soon disappear.
- Do not abuse it. If pregnancy is accompanied by frequent digestive disorders, you should pay attention to diet or lifestyle changes.
Activated charcoal is safe during pregnancy, but should comply with the measure. Frequent uncontrolled drug intake is harmful.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/activated_charcoal__23846
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 7e933480-3f46-4b66-bce5-240a95414f91 & t =
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