The interaction of drugs with alcohol - an important point that should be considered when using drugs. Let us see whether it is possible to combine loratadine and alcohol without harm to health.
Especially excites people question the compatibility of drugs and alcohol on the eve of holidays or holiday season, when you want to relax and allow yourself a bit of alcohol.
A bit of loratadine
Loratadine - antiallergic agent with antihistamine effect. It is produced in the form of tablets containing 10 mg of active compound, suspension and syrup for children.
The drug starts complicated biochemical processes:
- Histamine inhibits the production - a biologically active compound, triggering an allergic reaction;
- Reduced sensitivity to histamine H1histamine receptors located in the muscles and blood vessels.
Loratadine is rapidly absorbed into the blood and begins 1 hour therapeutic effect whereby the symptoms of an allergic reaction disappear.
The drug is effective against:
- Tissue swelling;
- Flushing (redness) of the skin;
- Exudation (separation of fluid from the nose, tearing);
- Itching;
- Itchy nose;
- sneezing;
- rash;
- Inflammation and itching eyes;
- Edema of the face and upper respiratory tract;
- Dry allergic cough.
Antihistaminic activity lasts for 24 hours.
Indications for use Loratadine:
- Pruritic dermatosis and dermatitis (chronic eczema, atopic and contact dermatitis, insect bites);
- Food and drug allergies (reaction in food and pharmaceuticals);
- Seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis (runny nose);
- Vasomotor rhinitis;
- Hay fever (tearing that occurs in the same time of the year);
- Allergic conjunctivitis;
- Hives;
- Combined therapy of bronchial asthma and upper respiratory diseases;
- Unspecified allergy.
The use of Loratadine is contraindicated:
- In children younger than 2 years old;
- During breastfeeding;
- During pregnancy;
- Hypersensitivity to the dosage form components.
Advantages of the drug:
- Reasonable price (20 rubles for 10 tablets);
- Available without a prescription;
- Various forms of release;
- Under recommended dosage does not exert serious adverse effects;
- It does not cause confusion and drowsiness.
Loratadine is included in the composition of tablets and syrups for Claritin children Klarisens, Klaridol, Lomilan, Lorageksal et al.
Dosing Loratadine
For the treatment of allergies in adults are used tablets. Take 1 tablet once a day with water. For children syrup used (5-10 ml, depending on the age and body weight). Medicine drink at any time, regardless of the meal. The duration of treatment varies from a single application of up to 1 year (for chronic allergic diseases).
Note! If after 3 days no improvement occurs, then Loratadine ineffective. It requires removal of the drug.
A little bit about ethanol
Effect which renders the alcohol on the body, due to the content of ethyl alcohol (ethanol). Ethyl alcohol refers to a group of medicines for anesthesia - this is the first drugs used for anesthesia during the operation. Later on alcohol declined due to the short duration of drug action, and serious side effects.
Increasing the dose and repeated use of alcohol has a stimulating effect, which is manifested euphoria, lack of fear, increased motor activity, mood swings. During metabolism to decompose acetaldehyde toxic carcinogenic compounds. Has a hypnotic (sleeping pill) effect, it depresses the central nervous system (CNS). It causes the development of abstinence syndrome (addictive and difficult protracted hangover).
Alcohol consumption has a negative impact on the state of the gastrointestinal tract, liver and kidneys, cardiovascular system and brain.
Drinking alcohol during treatment
Embodiments in which the alcohol can enter the human body during reception loratadine, several:
- Deliberate use of alcoholic beverages;
- The use of medicinal products containing ethyl alcohol (alcoholic tinctures, plant extracts, oral drops and so forth.).
Compatibility of loratadine and alcohol is safe when it comes to drug interactions. Dose of ethanol in medicines are minimal, if short-term treatment is not harmful.
To loratadine interaction with alcohol contained in other medicines, do no harm to health, stand 2-hour interval between doses of medication. This combination of loratadine alcohol allowed.
Drinking alcohol with pills antihistamine dangerous - there is a growing mutual side effects and toxic effects on the body. In this case, the observed proportion - the higher the concentration of alcohol and more accepted number, the greater the intensity of the negative phenomena.
If after loratadine drink vodka and other strong drinks are marked negative effects on the part of the following systems:
- CNS - drowsiness, headache, fatigue, impaired concentration, nervousness, insomnia, watery eyes, dizziness;
- Gastrointestinal - dyspeptic symptoms (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, stool disorders, flatulence), the liver functions;
- Urogenital System - violation potency, decreased libido, painful urination difficulty, renal failure;
- Cardio-vascular system - increase or decrease in blood pressure, heart palpitations, arrhythmia;
- On the part of the musculoskeletal system - pain in muscles and joints, sciatica, cramps.
Joint use with alcohol loratadine is capable of:
- Trigger the development of toxic hepatitis, gastritis, irritable bowel syndrome, impotence;
- Exacerbate an allergic response, up to anaphylactic shock - an extremely dangerous condition.
The drug substance increases the intensity and duration of action of alcohol. This is due to the fact that Loratadine blocks the enzymatic activity of the gastrointestinal tract. Enzymes rasscheplyayuschiyuschie alcohol, can not effectively deal with the problem, because of what the removal of alcohol from the human body slows down considerably.
Drinking alcohol loratadine allowed after 24 hours when the drug molecule is degraded and excreted.
conclusion
If a person is concerned about their health, the question "Is it possible to alcohol loratadine?" Disappears after a detailed study of the problem - Possible side effects of co-administration of alcohol and loratadine, nullify the pleasure of taking a glass of vodka or a glass wine.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/loratadine__3595
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 86d9d5c6-cd64-49e4-8081-c35aa2f78371 & t =
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