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Allergy to hyaluronic acid: available or not, symptoms, what to do

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The pursuit of beauty and youth leaving the fair sex often resort to proven and effective means. One of the polysaccharides considered panacea rejuvenation, but of excellence can be insidious allergic to hyaluronic acid or other substances included in the products based on it.

Natural component replacer

Hyaluronic poslisaharid is an essential constituent component of connective tissue, epithelial cells. This component is capable of disintegrating under the direct and unprotected exposure to ultraviolet rays, eventually the body produces its less and less - there is the aging process at the cellular level, the loss of moisture in the tissues, the appearance of wrinkles and changes in contours person. Restoring the balance of the polysaccharide in the subcutaneous space helps to slow down aging and partial recovery of the face contour.

production methods

Hyaluronic acid is a natural component for skin rejuvenation at the cellular level.

This substance is produced in modern cosmetology two available methods:

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  • Isolated from natural raw materials - organs of animals, umbilical cords, rooster combs;
  • Produced using modern biotechnology - streptococcal strains of cells.

The first method is not sufficiently reliable, since the acid relates to unstable polysaccharides, respectively, the effect of its usage can not be long-lasting.

The use of a second method of synthesis involves cultivating special polysaccharide sterptokokkovyh bacteria in specialized laboratories. The entire process takes place in conditions of close monitoring and supervision of specialists.

The polysaccharide is synthesized and the first and the second method has a marked effect efficient, however, and is able to provoke and side effect. Allergies from the use Hyaluronic acid may have different manifestations, depending on the method of application and the type of acid.

side effects

Use of a natural polysaccharide in cosmetology entails in some cases undesirable effects and side effects.

The reasons for their occurrence are considered different factors, including the use of the substance are not of bacterial origin, and derived from natural animal raw materials.

The local side effects from the use of injectable hyaluronic acid specialists include:

  • swelling the immediate area of ​​treatment;
  • redness and itching;
  • pains and blueness in the area of ​​drug administration.

Side effects of local character, as a rule, are the most in a week after the appearance without special treatment.

allergic response

In allergy may arise on hyaluronic acid specific response manifested by severe symptoms of varying severity. There is such a pathology on the background of the fact that in the tissues of the natural balance is disturbed at the cellular levelHe provokes in rare cases, a number of specific manifestations.

  • Herpes lesions at the site of polysaccharide injected may occur in humans, nerve ganglia which focuses herpesvirus. Hyaluron facilitate awakening viral agent and a recurrence of herpes.
  • Swelling and redness, does not subside within a few days, indicate that the immune system is a complex gave an allergic response in the form of local reactions. In the absence of a timely response to the problem, the local manifestation of the ability to move in a progressive suppuration and infiltration.
  • Necrotic formation in the injection zone, and provokes a complex reaction in a deep dying fabrics. Such a response is diagnosed in patients with a depressed immune system, including the background of long-term antibiotic therapy.
  • Rash, itching, blisters are considered local allergic to the polysaccharide, as well as the emergence of hard nodules beneath the epithelium. In rare cases, this reaction is accompanied by swelling, fever.

Symptoms of an allergy to hyaluronic acid can be expressed in a more serious and complex health disorders. Recorded as edematous phenomena in the nasopharynx region, larynx, angioedema, bronchospasm.

pathology therapy

The question of how to proceed when the signs of pathological response to the application of acid must decide cosmetologists or dermatologists, allergists.

First of all, doctors prescribe to patients diagnosis, aimed at to determine whether Hyaluronic acid allergy.

Diagnosis of the cause manifestations

Diagnostic study consists of two informative methods that are assigned to the patient:

  • Fence venous blood sample is aimed at research level immunoglobin, as its surplus suggests that the body is a complex allergic reaction.
  • skin test method helps to understand, for a specific substance progresses answer. The patient is lightly scratching the skin and then applied to the damaged epithelium few drops provocateur possible in low concentration. When the local reaction in this zone specialist concludes intolerance of this particular substance.

Both methods are quite reliable and can achieve reliable results determine the provocateur unwanted response, as well as understand hyaluronic acid allergy appear or to another substance.

disease treatment

Before the appointment of treatment the doctor examines the results of sampling and analysis of blood, history of the patient and adjust the treatment regimen based on the received data.

  • Antihistamines are selected from the group of receptor blockers, the doctor prescribes dosage and treatment regimen.
  • Hormone-selected, preferably, from preparations of topical application. Corticosteroids directionally stopped inflammation and prevent the spread of tissue edema. For complex and profound failure in the body the hormone does the writing in the form of injections the first 3-5 days of treatment.

Furthermore, the doctor can push and more serious measures therapy for diagnosis of complex pathological reactions drip and intravenous injection. Do not neglect the treatment and folk remedies: herbal teas, lotions, masks using fitosredstv.

Prevention of complications

Before planning the use of polysaccharides for skin rejuvenation should ensure the necessary measures precaution, since it is not a bacterial hyaluronic acid differs most allergenic qualities.

  • 5-7 days before the proposed procedures it is advisable to carry out preliminary tests on a potential provocateur. Experts offer their potential customers to try out the preparation method of epithelial irritation and applying it to this place, before embarking on a full rate of administration of the substance.
  • The patient should listen to the state of the body, eliminating the possibility of viral and bacterial infections that can depress the immune system.
  • A week before the start of treatment, it is desirable to spend on drink a course of antihistamines, as people who are prone to allergies, can cause an adverse reaction, even a temporary imbalance polysaccharides.
  • Primary rejuvenation hyaluron should be the smallest, the test dose. After the procedure it is recommended to closely monitor the response of the body: if one does not follow, it is possible subsequently to carry out full-fledged courses.
  • After a course of procedures should not take alcohol-based drinks for a few days, since alcohol can enhance the allergic response to the polysaccharide-hyaluron.
  • Deep injection procedure with an acid is strictly forbidden to young people under 21 years and pregnant women.
  • A course correction Hyaluronic acid is recommended to entrust a qualified beautician, avoid resorting to unproven and unlicensed treatment facilities.

Allergic response to treatments with an acid is a complex failure in an organism, because independently taken for treatment should not. Only a qualified qualitatively determine the cause of the failure and correct the course of the purification and recovery.

Source:

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