Diseases Of The Reproductive System

Male infertility: is it treated?

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  • Inflammations. Very often it is the inflammatory processes of the male sexual system that lead to the fact that there is a violation of the process of sperm production. Unfortunately, it is very difficult for men to go to a doctor to determine and cure many diseases of the genitourinary system. But a prostatitis or, for example, a urethritis can cause a child to be harder to conceive.
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections. Many of these diseases are quite hidden, and a man can learn about them when the disease is already quite started. And microorganisms, which are the causative agents of such diseases, have a negative impact on sperm. That as a result leads to unsuccessful attempts to have a child. Therefore, to postpone the treatment of such diseases in any case it is impossible, it is better to immediately contact a specialist.
  • Hormonal failures. As in women, men also have hormonal disorders. Such a process can occur in adolescence and continue. Very often there may be a shortage of testosterone, which is very important for the male body and is responsible for its sexual development. As a result of his small number, sexual impotence and the inability to conceive a child can arise.
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  • Diseases and injuries. At the man the part of genitals are outside, therefore it is necessary to watch necessarily that they were not exposed to any traumas. If this happens, then you should definitely consult a doctor. In addition, there are various diseases that can affect the male genital function. To them it is possible to carry, for example, all known mumps, as a result of which a man can remain sterile. Or, for example, diseases of the back and spine. It would seem that they are completely unrelated to the reproductive system, but they can also have a negative effect on it.
  • Bad habits. They have a negative effect on the entire body. Therefore, do not think that the reproductive system will function properly if a man likes to drink. Smoking also will not bring benefits, and narcotic substances - even more so.
  • Congenital deficiencies. The cause of infertility may be the causes that are congenital, for example, underdevelopment of the genitals, deviation in the structure of the system itself. Or phimosis is a condition in which the foreskin has such a narrow hole that the head of the penis can not be exposed. However, such a violation can only be accurately detected from the age of five. Such a condition may not cause anxiety in young men, but it is better to do some treatment in order to avoid problems with conception in the future.
  • High temperatures. Doctors believe that a temperature above 35 degrees has a negative effect on the male reproductive system. That's why you should not abuse hot baths, sit in the sauna and sauna. In addition, a very dense and unnatural laundry can also have a "greenhouse effect".
  • Harmful operating conditions. Working with chemicals can also cause problems in the male's reproductive system.
  • Medicines. Men who like to use steroids to increase their muscle mass, unfortunately, cause irreparable harm to their body. By the way, antibiotics can also cause male infertility. Nervous shock and depression. When a person is not able to relax, it is unlikely that he will succeed. It is necessary to try to avoid stressful situations.
  • Female "allergy". This term implies the immunological incompatibility of a man and a woman. Just a female body does not perceive sperm and reject it. Most often, such a diagnosis is made when the spouses have already done all the tests. The treatment is long enough, but it can bring results.
  • Hypospadias. This is a pathology of the development of the penis, in which the opening of the urethra is improperly positioned. As a result, sperm can simply not enter the cervix, which leads to problems with conception.
  • Erectile dysfunction. At the same time the penis simply does not reach the necessary size and volume, which is needed for a full sexual intercourse.
  • Not enough knowledge. It also happens that people are simply illiterate in this matter.

Until recently it was believed that if a couple does not get a child, then it's only the woman who is to blame. It is understandable. After all, a man is always perceived as earner, protector, master. And he just can not have any problems in this area. However, this is not quite true. Now it is proved that if during a year of sexual life without protection the couple never managed to conceive a child, the problems, most likely, all of both partners. That is, and the man, too. And the probability of this is far from being too much.

Symptoms of

Man

Signs of infertility in men are most often absent. Usually it comes to light accidentally. However, the most basic symptom of that there are any violations is, of course, that the couple can not conceive a child.

Types of

Doctors share male infertility in two ways:

  • Secretory. This form is characterized by the fact that the testicles do not produce the required amount of sperm. And this, in turn, leads to the fact that conception becomes impossible.
  • Obturation. Because of obstruction of the vas deferens, the sperm can not move. As a result, infertility.

Causes of

All reasons for which male infertility may occur can be divided into several groups:

  • inflammations, diseases and other medical;
  • psychological;
  • problems with sperm.

It is worthwhile to consider each of them to understand what effect they have on the male body.

Medical

This group includes many different reasons. Here they are:

Psychological causes of

Man

It often happens that the causes of male infertility are any psychological problems and principles. For example:

  • If a boy is humiliated and infringed from the very childhood, it is quite possible that in his adult age, the thought will arise in his head that he is not worthy to become a father. As a result, all attempts will fail.
  • The lack of a father often leads to the fact that the boy becomes infantile. He likes that the whole world revolves around him, but he himself does not want to be responsible for anything. In wives, he chooses a woman who will take care as well as her mother, and absolutely does not want him to have a "rival" in the form of a child.
  • But there is a reverse situation, when the boy is the oldest in the family, and he has to replace his dad. As a result, to a more mature age, he already understands what duties the father has and even gets tired of them. As a result, the desire to have a child disappears.
  • The child is in last place. It also happens that a man first wants to climb the career ladder, then to achieve any material benefits, but the child takes almost the last place in this large list of desires. Hence the problem with conception.

Such reasons for problems with conception are not uncommon. After their elimination, as a rule, married couples can become happy parents. It is best to contact a psychologist who will help you understand yourself.

Problems with sperm

These are the causes that are peculiar only to men. Problems with conception can arise as a result of violations in the quality or quantity of spermatozoa. These include:

  • Low number of active spermatozoa. The point is that for conception it is necessary that the spermatozoa be sufficiently active and mobile. Otherwise, the result will be negative. By the way, this is one of the most common reasons.
  • It also happens that spermatozoa are generally absent in sperm. This can occur for two reasons - either they do not form at all, or there is an obstruction of the genital ducts.
  • The small number of live sperm in semen is the most important cause of infertility in men. This condition is called oligospermia.
  • A small amount of sperm is also considered a pathology. In this case, the acidic environment of the vagina can not be neutralized, as a result, spermatozoa die.
  • A large number of leukocytes in sperm, which can appear as a result of any disease, also leads to a violation of the sexual function of men.
  • A large amount of sperm is also not a good sign. The fact is that in this case the spermatozoa can be underdeveloped, therefore not able to fertilize the egg.
  • It often happens that spermatozoa already develop with certain defects, this also has a negative effect on the possibility of conception of the child.
  • Absence of sperm generally can occur as a result of any disease.

As you can see, there are a lot of reasons and all of them are quite diverse.

Secondary infertility

Infertility in men

Secondary infertility in men is a situation where a woman can not become pregnant from a man from whom she already has children. Often it occurs as a result of untreated diseases, injuries. The cause can also become varicocele - an expansion of the veins of the spermatic cord. Secondary infertility is eliminated if treatment is started on time.

Treatment of

Of course, both men and women are interested in the question of whether male infertility is treated. It is treated, if not delayed with it. Treatment can be different. For example:

  • Medications. The doctor will choose the necessary medication depending on what exactly caused the infertility. If you need to treat inflammation, then it can be antibacterial. If there are hormonal disorders, medications containing hormones are prescribed. When problems with sperm in the treatment can be used vitamin complexes.
  • Surgical method. It is used in the event that there are any problems with the vas deferens. Of course, after the operation, scars remain, which can also lead to the impossibility of conception, but there is no other way to treat it.
  • Folk remedies. They can also be used to treat infertility. And sometimes they perfectly cope with this problem. The main thing - do not overdo it and before the treatment consult with your doctor.

If no treatment is helpful, the physician can offer artificial insemination.

Prevention

In order to avoid such a problem in the future, it is necessary to try to lead a healthy lifestyle, to abandon bad habits. Of course, all diseases must be treated on time, and not to hope that they themselves will pass. It is worth doing sports, spending more time in the fresh air. Do not forget about proper nutrition, try not to eat a lot of harmful products. In addition, you need to try to avoid stressful situations, less nervous, but, on the contrary, enjoy life. And if suddenly there were any suspicious symptoms, then immediately go to the doctor.

Male infertility is an unpleasant thing, but it is quite possible to cope with it. Most importantly - do not despair and do not give up.

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