The main reason for the appearance of abrasions, bruises and minor injuries - negligence in the commission of the movements. Such injury is not considered serious, so often ignore, refusing treatment. If, however, suffered serious injuries, without means and ointments for the resorption of hematomas can not do.
The content of the article:
- 1 What subcutaneous lesions treated with ointments
-
2 Kinds of ointments for adults
- 2.1 Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory
- 2.2 absorbable
- 2.3 cooling
- 2.4 warming
- 3 Contraindications
- 4 How to choose the ointment?
-
5 Ointment for the treatment of bruises, bumps
- 5.1 heparin ointment
- 5.2 Gepatrombin F with a hormonal component
- 5.3 Rescuer
- 5.4 Badyaga 911
- 5.5 With badyagoy and comfrey
- 5.6 Since bee venom
- 5.7 With leech
- 5.8 Thai ointment from bruises
- 5.9 Zinc ointment
- 5.10 Kontraktubeks
- 5.11 troxerutin
- 5.12 Bruise-off
- 5.13 Ambulance
- 5.14 Express Bruise
- 5.15 ibuprofen
- 5.16 Dolobene
- 5.17 Geparoid Zentiva
- 5.18 Traumeel S
- 5.19 larkspur
- 5.20 Arnica
- 5.21 diclofenac
- 5.22 ketoprofen
- 5.23 Combined ointment with dexpanthenol
- 6 Video of the means of bruises and hematomas
What subcutaneous lesions treated with ointments
Ointment for the resorption of hematomas is used in the treatment of stretch the muscles and ligaments, accompanied by pain, swelling and blueness of the skin.
These tools help:
- get rid of appearing on the skin hematomas and bruises;
- reduce pain;
- restore damaged tissue.
Only 4 degrees of injuries:
Power | Description |
first | It is characterized by a minor injury in the form of abrasions or scratches. Pain during such trauma is practically absent. After a few days the inflammation goes. |
second | Injuries, accompanied by damage to muscle tissue, formation of hematomas and cones. |
third | Injuries to ligaments and tendons, which are accompanied by pain and problems with mobility. |
fourth | Severe injuries, carrying a threat to health. They hurt the internal organs and are accompanied by internal bleeding. |
Kinds of ointments for adults
Injuries first 3 degrees can be treated by means of external application. Most of these ointment without a prescription. The general classification of ointment from bruises there. The most convenient way to group them, based on the method of exposure or the main active component. Based on this, the existing products are divided into 4 groups.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory
Non-steroidal ointment - drugs, the purpose of which requires prior consultation with the doctor. They include potent substances that provoke side effects.
Use non-steroidal drugs, strictly following the prescribed tactics. It is important to remember that their uninterrupted reception may take up to 1 week.
The impact of the following:
- removal of edema;
- pain reduction;
- removal of inflammation.
Among the popular medicines include:
- ibuprofen;
- diclofenac;
- Fastum;
- ketoprofen;
- Diklak.
absorbable
These tools help to quickly eliminate bruising and hematoma. The main distinguishing feature - the presence in the composition of substances acting directly on the sore spot. It is best to perform this function drugs, the composition of which contains an extract of leeches.
cooling
Under these agents typically contains menthol and arnica, which are effective when applied immediately after the injury.
They have the following effects:
- cooling;
- pain reliever;
- distracting.
warming
Ointment for the resorption of hematomas warming effect is applied after time after receiving the injury. The injured tissue is first to be cooled by applying ice or a special spray. Group Preparations reduce pain in damaged spot, which is achieved by activating the blood flow, and reduce swelling.
Known means of this type are:
- Nikofleks;
- Espoli;
- Efkamon;
- Apizatron;
- Viprosal.
Their composition can be present bee venom, so apply them on the skin is prohibited.
Contraindications
No matter what type of ointment is not treated, it can not be processed scrapes and scratches. Apply the product to the damaged area should be cautious. ointment treatment should be carried out in cases where the injury apart from other damage there. This is especially true when the joint has been injured, received a head injury, or abdomen.
It is important to remember about the side effects of using ointments that can cause:
- allergic reactions;
- itching;
- burning;
- nausea and disruption of the digestive tract works.
The preparations belonging to the category of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, can not be used:
- in case of problems with the kidney and liver;
- pregnant women;
- children under the age of 5 years.
How to choose the ointment?
Ointment from bruises and hematomas resorption require careful selection and treatment of attention to the fact whether they have obezvolivayuschy effect. This is especially true in cases where the drug is selected for the child. Be sure to find out what part of the money and make sure that it does not contain substances harmful to health.
Ointment for the treatment of bruises, bumps
In therapy, subcutaneous damage a variety of drugs are used. Their function depends on the extent of injuries.
heparin ointment
Heparin contained in the ointment after application:
- reduces the intensity of the inflammation;
- It affects the blood clotting;
- It helps prevent internal bleeding.
For the application you need to take a small amount of heparin ointment and without exerting a lot of pressure, rub into the skin. To do this quite a bit of grind, and then leave the means for self-absorbed. Carried out such a medical procedure 3 times a day. Minimum price heparin ointments in the drugstores - 130 rubles.
Gepatrombin F with a hormonal component
Protivogemorroidalny drug which has anti-inflammatory action and venoskleroziruyuschee. Ointment has a specific smell.
Its active ingredients are:
- heparin sodium;
- prednisolone;
- lauromacrogol.
Apply the ointment to the affected areas need a thin layer of not more than 4 times a day. When will the pain, the frequency of application should be reduced to 1 times per day. This treatment should last 1 week.
Price 1 package Gepatrombin F 20 g - about 200 rubles.
Rescuer
Ointment rescuer can perform several functions: it can be used to treat injuries and eliminate skin problems. Rescuer has good absorbing effect and reduces pain.
The main components are:
- essential oils;
- vitamins;
- beeswax.
Ointment applied to the damaged areas can be 2 times a day, applying a gauze bandage. One of the main features of the pre-emption of the drug - a low price. Pharmacies 1 pack of 30 grams can be bought for 100 rubles.
Badyaga 911
At the core is the same name means seaweed. The drug dilates blood vessels and normalizes blood flow. Thanks to this damaged area passes swelling and bruising resolves. Apply means better immediately after the injury. It must be rubbed into the skin 4-5 times a day. The average price of 1 package in pharmacies - a little less than 100 rubles.
With badyagoy and comfrey
Comfrey root is widely used in folk medicine in the treatment of various ailments, including damage to the joints and bones, so it is called larkspur. Badyaga - an organism that lives in fresh waters and, in fact, is a sponge. The skeleton of the needle being composed of silica bonded to each other with an organic substance called sponginom.
Badyagoy formulations are as follows: silicon needles irritating the skin, thereby expanding blood vessels and blood flow will accelerate. After applying the skin reddens, the temperature slightly increases.
Since bee venom
The composition of many ointments include bee venom - a substance which is called differently apitoxin. Preparations containing a substance used in the treatment of articular pathologies. Bee venom has a warming and relaxing effect.
For drugs based on it are:
- Apizartron;
- Ointment 911;
- Sophia ointment;
- Virapin;
- Apitrin;
- Zhivokos.
With leech
In many ointments for the treatment of subcutaneous injuries contains extract of leeches.
This material:
- improving blood circulation;
- eliminate puffiness;
- quickly lightens the damaged area.
Thai ointment from bruises
This drug has a broad spectrum of action. He treats injuries, low back pain, pinched nerve.
It consists of the following natural ingredients:
- eucalyptus;
- menthol;
- lavender;
- aloe.
Ointment for the resorption of hematomas Thai producer can be bought for 200 rubles.
Zinc ointment
The active substance preparation is zinc oxide. Apply this ointment 2-3 times a day. The average price in pharmacies - 50 rubles.
Kontraktubeks
The main active ingredients of the preparation are:
- allantoin;
- heparin sodium;
- liquid extract of onion.
Ointment is used in the treatment of scars formed after surgery. Apply to the problem areas it should be no more than 3 times a day.
therapy - about 1 month.
The average cost of 1 package - 1000 rubles.
troxerutin
The drug got its name in honor of the main active ingredient.
Troxerutin addition, there are present in small amounts:
- methylparaben;
- carbopol;
- triethanolamine.
The main effect of the agent is directed at strengthening the vessel walls.
It helps with:
- inflammatory edema appearing due to excessive discharge of fluid from the vessel;
- sprains;
- bruises;
- torn ligaments.
1 is applied usually once 1.5 g of media: a strip of about 3 cm.
Drug prices start from 80 rubles.
Bruise-off
The facility contains an extract of leeches. This substance dissolves blood clots and has a regenerative effect. Apply Bruise-off can be a thin layer of a maximum of 5 times a day.
Ambulance
As part of this ointment contains:
- vegetable oils;
- herbal extracts;
- vitamins A and E.
The presence of a large number of natural ingredients is one of the main features of the pre-emption of the drug.
With regular application to the skin bruising will disappear in a few days.
Ointment can be purchased at a pharmacy for 150 rubles.
Express Bruise
This cosmetic product helps get rid not only of bruises, but also on age spots. It includes extract of the sponge is present.
If the damaged area to handle immediately after the injury, a cream to prevent the appearance of a bruise. Apply the ointment on the skin should be in a circular motion, this should be no more than 5 times a day. The average cost of an ointment Express Bruise - 100 rubles.
ibuprofen
This ointment - fenilpropinovoy acid derivative. It helps with inflammation, well lowers fever and reduces pain. Such triple effect is achieved by the action of cyclooxygenase on. So-called active components of the inflammatory processes. The drug inhibits their activity.
Ibuprofen is applied as follows: first on the skin leaving a strip of ointment in a few centimeters in length, and then begin to rub it thoroughly into the damaged area until then, until it is completely absorbed. During rubbing need not put pressure on the skin.
Ibuprofen is applied to the injured area per day may be several times but not more than 4. Price 1 package - 20 rubles.
Dolobene
This combined tool has a wide range of activities and has the following effect:
- an anti-inflammatory;
- antikoagulyativny;
- regenerative.
Apply it should be 2-4 times a day. After application of the bandage is often used, which should not be too thick and prevent the infiltration of air. Action Dolobene ointment can be improved if used in conjunction with iontophoresis. The drug belongs to Dolobene expensive: 1 pack costs about 400 rubles.
Geparoid Zentiva
This cream effectively helps to get rid of the swelling by reducing the intensity of bruising in the affected areas. Means has a positive effect on the muscles, taking their strength.
Geparoid Zentiva for removing hematomas and bruises that appeared on the skin. Drug can be used with one of 2 ways.
The choice depends on the extent of damage:
- If there are simple injuries, ointment is enough to put on the skin and rub lightly until absorbed.
- If the damage is significant, the means must be applied for a few hours, then - winding impermeable cloth. It is best to do it before going to sleep to the morning was obtained the desired effect.
The price of the drug in pharmacies Geparoid Zentiva starts from 150 rubles.
Traumeel S
As part of the ointment contains the following ingredients:
- arnica;
- calendula;
- gomomelis;
- Echinacea.
Auxiliary components - hydrophilic base. Means applied to the problem area is not more than 3 times per day may bandaging. The course of treatment - at least 2 weeks. The average price - 500 rubles.
larkspur
Larkspur drug may be an ointment, gel or cream.
Is he:
- It has healing effect;
- relieves swelling;
- It reduces pain.
It can be applied to the face. This ointment is often recommended to apply for bruises around the eyes, but to act with the necessary care, making sure that the active substance has not got to the mucosa. At the heart of the drug is the root of comfrey. If you use it correctly, the next day the bruise may disappear.
Proper application - compress on the night. When using the gel or cream larkspur, it should be rubbed into the skin 3-4 times a day. The average price per pack Larkspur - a little more than 200 rubles.
Arnica
Ointment for the resorption of hematomas Arnica different natural composition. With its use of the injury heal faster. Apply the product necessary to the damaged area 2-3 times a day. Every time when it is applied should be rubbed until then, until completely absorbed.
The acquisition means 1 package of this will cost more than 100 rubles. Prices in pharmacies starting from 40 rubles., But can reach up to 250 rubles. The exact cost depends on the amount of packaging and release forms.
diclofenac
This drug has the same effect as that of ibuprofen. It restores mobility. It should be applied, rubbing the ointment lightly until then, until completely absorbed. This can be done several times a day, but not more than 3.
The daily rate of the drug - 8 grams It can not be exceeded. Pharmacies Diclofenac can be bought for 30 rubles.
ketoprofen
This ointment - arilkarboksilovoy acid derivative. Like other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, it reduces the activity of cyclooxygenase, thus removing the pain, inflammation and fever.
Ketoprofen applied to the affected area need 2 times a day. First ointment is rubbed into the skin lightly, and then the application site is covered with a dry cloth. Price Ketoprofen in pharmacies starts at 70 rubles.
Combined ointment with dexpanthenol
As part of these funds, in addition to the dexpanthenol can be present:
- heparin;
- troxerutin;
- allantoin;
- dimethyl sulfoxide.
Last help other medications to better penetrate into the affected tissue. Allantoin has anti-inflammatory effect and metabolism. In this case, dexpanthenol is converted to vitamin B, which accelerates regeneration.
For drugs, as part of which contains dexpanthenol, include:
- troksevazin;
- Venolayf gel;
- Gepatrombin;
- Dolobene.
Their average price - 300-400 rubles.
In each group, ointments and preparations for resorption of hematomas and injuries treatment has many varieties. Typically, these funds are used without a prescription. The main thing to remember about the possible side effects and comply with security measures, only in this case, treatment of injuries will be effective and safe.
Registration of the article: Vladimir the Great
Video of the means of bruises and hematomas
How and what to get rid of bruises per day: