Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic solution produced as the digluconate. The drug has antimicrobial, an anesthetic, a disinfecting effect. The drug eliminates inflammation in diseases of the throat and nasopharynx, kupiruya spread of pathogenic bacterial and viral microorganisms. However, how to breed chlorhexidine rinse the throat, do not know everything.
Description of the preparation
Gargling chlorhexidine shown after surgery, bacterial and viral infections, inflammatory processes in the oral cavity. Chlorhexidine is also used to treat venereal diseases and to prevent them.
Use a disinfectant surgical instruments, operating room and the doctor's hands before surgery. When diagnosing diseases throat - tonsillitis (angina), laryngitis, pharyngitis otolaryngologists recommend the use of chlorhexidine for gargling.
Adverse reactions and contraindications
Chlorhexidine has a number of contraindications. These include:
- sensitization of the mucous throat;
- predisposition to allergic reactions or histamine reaction to the medicine components;
- Children's age - 12 years;
- period of childbearing and breastfeeding.
Adverse reactions are the result of exceeding Chlorhexidine concentration or prolonged use.
Most often seen such symptoms:
- tooth enamel and darkening of bits;
- dysgeusia;
- increased salivation;
- tingling tongue.
Despite the fact that you can buy Chlorhexidine without a prescription from a pharmacy, before the use of medication should always consult with a doctor-otolaryngologist. If you notice an adverse symptoms, the use of funds should be discontinued.
As razbalyat chlorhexidine rinse
Chlorhexidine is recommended to dilute the drug with water prior to gargling. The proportion depends on the drug concentration. Properly prepared solution should contain from 0.04% to 0.1% of active compound.
For this purpose liter glass container is filled with two half milliliter twenty percent Chlorhexidine added brim and purified (preferably distilled) water. If the rinsing occurs stinging sensation should be diluted with water formulation in increasing numbers.
How to dilute the medicine for children
Instructions for use recommends apply to chlorhexidine gargling in adults and children over 12 years. The drug may be dangerous for the baby if it is accidentally swallowed. Therefore, young patients rubbed his throat with a gauze pad soaked in chlorhexidine. Older children can gargle independently prepared composition.
Dilute drug as: chlorhexidine 0.05% was mixed with purified water in the ratio 1: 2 or 1: 1. The mixture should be warm - about 36-38 degrees. Too hot mixture to provoke the exacerbation of the patient, and is too cold results in spasm of vessels.
Correctly chlorhexidine rinse the throat of the child should be on such algorithm:
- brush your teeth;
- mouth rinse camomile broth or aqueous solution of soda and salt;
- start rinsing.
After the procedure should abstain from food for one or two hours. Rinse chlorhexidine creates a protective sheath over the inflamed area, which prevents the ingress of pathogens. Children ready to rinse the throat with diluted chlorhexidine solution under mandatory supervision of parents.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/chlorhexidine__33843
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 05187cf8-950c-451c-b278-897fc26ba48e & t =
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