Chlorhexidine - a good antiseptic agent which has a broad spectrum of action on different types of pathogens. Use the drug in various areas of medicine, including the skin diseases. Chlorhexidine for dermatitis according to the instructions, is not used, since it can cause severe allergic reactions, increased inflammatory reaction, edema, hyperemia. In atopic dermatitis medication is also not used. Antiseptics can be administered in purulent lesions of the skin, felon, diaper rash.
Pharmacological properties of the drug form, indications, limitations
chlorhexidine - is one of the most effective antiseptics with a wide range of effects. It is often used in different fields of medicine (gynecology, dentistry, dermatology and venereology, urology, surgery). In dermatology, the drug is often used in purulent skin diseases, fungal lesions, panaritiums. In patients with dermatitis drugs can complicate the course of the disease. The drug is active against bacterial agents, viruses, and fungi.
Antiseptic prevents vital Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial pathogens (treponema, neisserial, Ureaplasma, Chlamydia). The medicine is very good for herpetic lesions caused by the second type of herpes virus. The drug is able to fight fungal pathogens (Candida, dermatophytes).
Chlorhexidine can be found in retail points as a solution, gel, ointments, suppositories, sprays. Active component preparations is chlorhexidine digluconate. The concentration of the solution differs. For skin diseases enough 0.05% aqueous solution. For outdoor applications are often prescribed a gel. It is composed of 0.5 g of chlorhexidine, which is optimal for application to the skin.
Indications for drugs
Antiseptic often prescribed for diaper rash. Treatment of affected areas to reduce the possibility of joining a secondary infection. Very good preparation helps with purulent skin diseases (acne, boils, gidradenity). The drug is allowed to apply at panaritiums. This disease is characterized by inflammation of the peri roller. Dermatovenerologists advised to use the drug for the treatment of genital infections (genital skin treatment).
Restrictions on the use of medicines
Chlorhexidine is not applied with a strong allergy to the components of the preparation. If the ignore minor manifestations of allergic reaction, it can grow in a very severe allergies until urticaria, angioedema. If there is intolerance of the drug, it is necessary to cancel, change to another antiseptic.
dermatitis treatment with chlorhexidine is not carried out. The drug may aggravate the disease, to enhance the inflammatory response. Atopic dermatitis is an allergic disease. Chlorhexidine effect on dermatitis is to develop a very severe allergic reaction, which rapidly increases. This can lead to systemic inflammation - Angioedema. In this patient with dermatitis complicated by severe swelling, need urgent medical care. Also, when using antiseptics in patients with dermatitis enhanced penetration of the drug into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive tract.
Undesirable effects of the drug are:
- allergy in the form of skin rashes;
- dry skin;
- itching;
- dermatitis;
- sweating of palms for the first time a few minutes;
- increased sensitivity to UV light.
The use of drugs for dermatitis and other pathologies of the skin
According to the official statement, Chlorhexidine is permissible to use in purulent inflammatory diseases of the skinAs well the drug neutralizes the bacterial flora. Good medicine relieves swelling of soft tissues, reduces pain in the lesion syndrome. Chlorhexidine can treat acne. The drug is used as a gel for treatment of the skin twice daily or three times per day. For treatment of skin also suitable aqueous solution of 0.05%. The course of therapy depends on the clinical manifestations.
The treatment of acne improves patient skin on the face. Acne quickly pass, in the place of education is left stains or skin deformation. Residual effects after acne can appear only at very deep skin abscesses. Whitlow treated with chlorhexidine in the complex therapy. Diaper rash can be treated as a gel, and a solution of 2 times per day.
When dermatitis take Chlorhexidine is impossible, as the disease progresses rapidly. Against the background of the use of drugs in patients with dermatitis may increase the undesirable effects: the development of allergies in the place of application, itching. Dermatitis most often treated with systemic medications.
conclusion
Chlorhexidine is actively used in purulent diseases of the skin, diaper rash, panaritiums. The drug should be appointed by the doctor after inspection. Doctor may prescribe systemic medications and topical therapy. It is important to exclude the diagnosis of dermatitis on the skin. You can get complications from treatment with chlorhexidine in patients with dermatitis. Chlorhexidine has a different concentration of the substance, so without reference to the doctor should not be used alone.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/chlorhexidine__33843
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 05187cf8-950c-451c-b278-897fc26ba48e & t =
Found a bug? Select it and press Ctrl + Enter
