Very often during pregnancy the immune system is faltering, it is due to the fact that now she has to work for two organisms. Pregnant women are at higher risk of contracting viral infections, so the question arises whether it is possible to apply Viferon during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester?
This question is very important for the families who are waiting for the young child. After all, not all anti-virals are allowed to use during pregnancy because they may adversely affect the future health of the mother, as well as on pre-natal development child.
Composition preparation and properties
The structure Viferon includes:
- alpha-2b, recombinant human interferon;
- vitamin C;
- and vitamin E.
Interferon is produced by culturing the Escherichia coli in which the genome using the latest technologies inserted human interferon. Once in the body, it gives the processes of synthesis of viral cells, leading to their death. Interferon also has immunomodulating effects, due to which increases the activity of the immune system.
Vitamin C and E exhibit anti-inflammatory, regenerating and antioxidant properties, as well as enhance the positive effects of interferon.
For the treatment of infectious and viral diseases, doctors recommend taking Viferon during pregnancy. This is due to the fact that the preparation has almost no contraindications, and has no toxicity.
The ban on the use of funds at the beginning of pregnancy due to the fact that a sufficient amount was not conducted clinical trials in patients who are in the first trimester. And who knows how the drug affects the state of health of the fetus and the expectant mother.
Indications
Viferon approved for use in women during pregnancy.
The drug proved to be excellent for treating the following diseases:
- acute respiratory viral infection and the nature of influenza, including the treatment of bacterial complications such as;
- infectious-inflammatory processes caused by viruses (in particular herpesvirus, cytomegalovirus; enterovirus, and mycoplasma, chlamydia and ureplaznomoy).
- meningitis bacterial and viral etiology;
- hepatitis;
- prevention of respiratory viral infections and influenza.
Contraindications
Before starting the application Viferon medication, you should consult with your doctor and make sure there are no contraindications.
Treatment with interferon during pregnancy is permitted, if the expectant mother no hypersensitivity reactions to the components that are part of the antiviral drug.
Form release agents
Viferon made in the following dosage forms:
- ointment for local and external use, with a dosage of 40 thousand IU;
- gel for local and external use, with a dosage of 36 thousand IU;
- rectal suppositories, with a dosage of 150, 500, 1000, 3000 thousand IU;
For the topical treatment of herpetic lesions. And also for the treatment of viral warts, genital warts and other skin diseases caused by viruses, very convenient to use Viferon preparation in gel form or an ointment. Such use of medications allowed during pregnancy.
But in infectious and inflammatory conditions, respiratory infections and flu, doctors often recommend Viferon in the form of candles. Since this application allows the drug is actively absorbed into the bloodstream to bring maximum efficiency.
Dosage and method of use
It must be remembered that self-medicate dangerous. Before you start using Viferon during pregnancy, it is recommended to consult a doctor who will put the correct diagnosis, and only then appoint a particular treatment regimen.
The use of gel or ointment
If the patient became ill after the first trimester of pregnancy, taking Viferon as a gel (or ointments) should be 3 to 5 times per day. The procedure is as follows: the mucous nasal passages or palatine tonsils to be applied Viferon thin layer with a length of about 0.5 cm. The duration of treatment is five days, but if necessary, may be extended course.
When skin lesions herpesvirus, ointment, or gel is applied 3-4 times a day, with a thin layer on the damaged surface. Usually the course lasts 5 to 7 days. For the treatment of herpes during pregnancy, it is recommended to begin use of the drug Viferon when the first symptoms. This will increase the effectiveness of therapy.
For the prophylactic treatment of influenza and acute respiratory viral infections during periods of pregnancy, it is necessary to double day Viferon applied to the mucous membranes of the nasal passages or tonsils thin strip surface preparation not exceeding the length 0.5 cm. Prophylaxis should be continued for 2 to 4 weeks.
Using candles
Dosage Viferon, when used as a suppository, as follows:
- For the treatment of respiratory viral infections and influenza (including complicated forms), the recommended dose is to use candles 500 thousand IU twice a day in the five-day period. Such a quantity of the substance used in patients older than 7 years, including women during pregnancy. If desired duration of treatment can be extended;
- In the combination therapy of hepatitis, a chronic nature (in adult patients, including women in the period pregnancy) Viferon used to the maximum dosage - 3000 thousand IU, 1 candle twice a day, course duration - 10 days. Further carried out the therapeutic course of a duration of six months - up to a year, using a suppository (3,000 thousand IU) three times a week. The duration of treatment determined by the doctor;
- For the treatment of infections that cause inflammation of the urogenital tract for patients adulthood appointed 1 suppository at a dose 500 thousand IU twice a day, the course of 5 to 10 days.
Candles Viferon in 2 trimester appointed as follows:
- Candles (500 thousand IU) - 2 times a day for 10 days;
- Candles (500 thousand IU) - 2 times a day 1 every 3 days for 9 days (3 days at 4);
- Candles (150 thousand IU) - every 4 weeks up to the birth, twice a day, the course - 5 days.
If necessary, in the later stages of pregnancy (38 weeks), you can use candles Viferon at a dosage of 500 thousand IU twice daily, for 10 days.
conclusion
Unfortunately, not always possible to avoid viral contamination. During pregnancy, the expectant mother is weakened, and the immune system may not operate correctly. It was during this period is very important to prevent the complications of various diseases that can affect not only the health of the mother, but also harm the child.
Currently, there is a narrow range of drugs that are approved for use in pregnancy. It is associated with numerous side effects and contraindications of drugs. However, we found that during the second trimester reception Viferon colds and other viral infections resolved and it is quite effective. Based on the numerous reviews of physicians and patients Viferon - one of the most popular for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory processes of various etiologies, allowed during pregnancy.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/viferon__17497
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 17d123e0-c99e-43c1-a653-197cf507d7a0 & t =
Found a bug? Select it and press Ctrl + Enter
