Azithromycin detrimental effect on the majority of harmful bacteria, so it is often prescribed for pneumonia. Specialist selects an antibiotic to eliminate the infection, based on the data analysis results, medical knowledge about the most common types of pathogens and efficiency of modern medication. It is not always possible to pass bakposev secretions and determine the type of pathogen. And the use of a medicinal drug Azithromycin helps overcome community-acquired pneumonia.
action medicines
The positive impact of pneumonia Azithromycin has repeatedly been proven in clinical studies for many years. During the various tests in eliminating an infectious process used drugs macrolide. Drug azithromycin was compared with the action of many medications.In most studies the treatment of pneumonia Azithromycin is shown best therapeutic results.
Azithromycin superiority over other drugs is due to its pharmacological properties.
In the human body Azithromycin:
- inhibits pathogens pneumonia;
- It has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect;
- effect on anaerobic bacterial species;
- eliminates chills and normalizes the temperature;
- reduces cough;
- It strengthens the immune system work.
Pneumonia is often the exacerbation of obstructive bronchitis. During the inflammatory process occurs accession bacterial flora, and pathology of lung tissue affected. The main causative agent of pneumonia - pneumococcus bacteria. They get into the body's blood and cause the destruction of lung cells. Also, the disease can provoke Chlamydia, Mycoplasma, Haemophilus.
In the absence of a competent treatment of an infection develops further and may even lead to death. Treatment of pneumonia, azithromycin is advantageously carried out in various forms of the disease under the supervision of a physician. The drug copes with infectious agents when mixed microflora in the lower pulmonary tissues. Azithromycin antibiotic therapy is carried out according to the instructions that came with the package manufacturer.
If you determine the exact causative agent is not possible, the selection of drugs for pneumonia carried out by trial. Antibacterial drug Azithromycin is well established in the treatment of pneumonia. It is well tolerated by patients of all ages and less often than other medicines to cause side effects.
Azithromycin in pneumonia has a pronounced effect on the production of the polynucleotides and inhibits the inflammatory process in the body. He is actively fighting pneumonia and eliminate its symptoms. Effect of the drug for pneumonia is directed to improvement of health, decrease of disease symptoms. The drug reduces the active compounds which affect cellular components of the immune system. It reduces the action of nitric oxide, which prevents loss of organic cells. The drug also increases the synthesis of cytokines that are actively fighting the inflammatory process in the lung tissues.
application
Azithromycin Dosage pneumonia is 500 mg per day. Take medicine one tablet once a day. The tablet is swallowed whole, it is not recommended to chew. Wash down means 1 glass of plain water. Take medication 1 hour before meals or 2 hours later. after.
The preparation is intended for systemic use and is a powerful antimicrobial agent. When pneumonia Azithromycin drink 3-5 days, duration of the course regulates doctor. dose can be reduced if necessary to 250 mg per day.
Adverse reactions
In some cases, while taking Azithromycin in eliminating pneumonia may develop some side effects.
Can be observed:
- flatulence, and abdominal pain;
- digestive disorders and stool;
- various types of colitis;
- jaundice;
- nausea or vomiting;
- jitters;
- dizziness;
- skin rash and itching;
- arthralgia;
- neutropenia.
If there are any adverse reactions should be reported to your doctor. It is possible that the doctor recommended to reduce the dose of the drug to an adult either included in the treatment of other drugs.
Treating childhood pneumonia
When pneumonia in children Azithromycin has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect and helps the child to quickly deal with the disease. Children's bodies can react rapidly enough to the drug. However, when properly selected dosage pneumonia therapy takes place without complications.
azithromycin:
- It promotes liquefaction accumulated in the lung sputum;
- exhibits optimum activity against pathogenic agents;
- improves the alveolar epithelium;
- It maintains fluid balance in the lung tissue;
- reduces bronchial secretions;
- restores the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract.
By the efficiency of azithromycin treatment of pneumonia is not inferior to treatment other antibacterial drugs. Medical studies have shown that the elimination of pneumonia, azithromycin for 5 days in patients aged 7- 16 years has a very powerful therapeutic outcome and not different from the treatment such drugs as amoxicillin, erythromycin, Sumamed. Toddlers Preschool-age treatment with azithromycin for pneumonia passes largely without adverse reactions.
Azithromycin has a high degree of safety and is quite effective macrolide. It is metabolized in the liver structures, it does not contribute to the defeat of the body and interacts well with other medicines. The medicament components in an unmodified form are excreted in the bile and kidney.
The overall incidence of adverse undesirable manifestations when applying macrolide in pediatric patients is approximately 10%. While other drugs showed significantly greater percentage. Possible cancellation of a medicament medicament result of adverse events did not exceed 0.6% in pneumonia. These research results are included in the relevant protocols.
Considering the low level of resistance of pathogenic bacteria to azithromycin, the tool applies to medical drugs priority assignment for pneumonia in children. Clinically recommended to treat community-acquired pneumonia Azithromycin weaknesses and premature babies. According to the observations of physicians in children older than 5 years prevalent SARS mixed type. Azithromycin is an effective drug in the treatment of her.
In the body of adults and children with pneumonia Azithromycin also has a moderate immunomodulating effects. The medicine starts all the necessary biological processes that address the focus of infection. As a result, the patient is getting better, his immune system more actively cope with the disease.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/azithromycin__24064
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 464b69bc-52b8-420f-a2fd-5160efbe8523 & t =
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