In the past, some infectious agents have acquired resistance to antibiotics of the tetracycline group. Therefore, today in the treatment of inflammatory processes are widely used Azithromycin: gynecology, urology, treatment of respiratory and ENT systems.
Description of the preparation
Azithromycin is a semi-synthetic antibacterial drug.
The use of azithromycin in gynecology due to diseases provoke the development of:
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae;
- streptococci;
- staphylococci;
- spirochetes;
- chlamydia;
- mycoplasma;
- anaerobic microflora;
- ureaplasmas;
- fungal lesions.
However, this preparation is used not only in infectious diseases in gynecology, but widely used in obstetrics. Azithromycin destroys harmful microorganisms settled inside the cells and leading to inflammatory processes.
Antibiotics: Indications for use
Schemes treatment of inflammatory processes in obstetrics and gynecology necessarily involve the use of antibacterial drugs. Azithromycin in gynecology in inflammation appendages may be used in the form of injections, tablets or suspensions. They are appointed in accordance with the instructions, depending on the clinical manifestations of inflammatory processes.
In gynecology and obstetrics practice to take Azithromycin is recommended:
- for the prevention of morbidity and inflammation after any surgical intervention;
- in the medical schemes of medical schemes cervicitis, endometritis, adnexitises;
- Bartolini with inflammation and Bartholin gland;
- with intrauterine growth retardation;
- detection hydrocephalus fetus by ultrasound, as well as the presence of multi- or oligohydramnios.
Often, the use of "Azithromycin" in gynecology due to the prevention of septic complications after surgery and curettage. In addition, the drug may be prescribed with lactation mastitis.
dosage Azithromycin
In various regimens azithromycin and analogues thereof, as well as the dosage of these drugs can only recommend a qualified technician. Depending on the type of infection and clinical manifestations of the disease may Azithromycin combination with other antibiotics.
Standard versions receiving Azithromycin 500 in obstetrics and gynecology:
- infections of the urogenital system and gynecological diseases: assigned to 1 gram (2 500 mg tablets) once daily;
- pathologies in obstetric practice: the recommended single dose of 1 gram of the drug (for complications of 500 grams once a day for a week).
The greatest therapeutic effect is achieved when receiving an hour before meals or two hours after a meal. Action means decreases when the complex used with antacids.
Pharmacokinetics
Assimilation of drug depends on the form of preparation and the time of the meal. Recommending to take Azithromycin, the physician should take this into account.
The active ingredient of the drug is absorbed into the blood serum and tissues, easily penetrating into the body's cells. Azithromycin maximum content achieved after 2-2.5 hours after ingestion. The drug has a long half-life period: the body is excreted within 72 hours. receiving the required rate of 3 to 7 days to reach the optimum level in the serum azithromycin.
It has a large number of side effects, one of which is the development of vaginal candidiasis (thrush).
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/azithromycin__24064
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 464b69bc-52b8-420f-a2fd-5160efbe8523 & t =
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